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Direct-collapse black holes (DCBHs) forming at $z \sim$ 20 are currently the leading candidates for the seeds of the first quasars, over 200 of which have now been found at $z >$ 6. Recent studies suggest that DCBHs could be detected in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Daniel J. Whalen , Mar Mezcua , Samuel J. Patrick , Avery Meiksin , Muhammad A. Latif

Nearly 300 quasars have now been found at $z >$ 6, including nine at $z >$ 7. They are thought to form from the collapse of supermassive primordial stars to 10$^4$ - 10$^5$ M$_{\odot}$ black holes at $z \sim$ 20 - 25, which then rapidly…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Muhammad A. Latif , Daniel J. Whalen , Mar Mezcua

The leading contenders for the seeds of the first quasars are direct collapse black holes (DCBHs) formed during catastrophic baryon collapse in atomically-cooled halos at $z \sim$ 20. The discovery of the Ly$\alpha$ emitter CR7 at $z =$ 6.6…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Daniel J. Whalen , Mar Mezcua , Avery Meiksin , Tilman Hartwig , Muhammad A. Latif

Synergies between the {\em James Webb Space Telescope} ({\em JWST}) and the {\em Chandra} X-ray observatory have advanced the observational frontier by detecting a handful of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) beyond $z \sim$ 10. In particular,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Muhammad A. Latif , Daniel J. Whalen

Recent calculations indicate that radio emission from quasars at $z \sim$ 6 - 7 could be detected at much earlier stages of evolution, at $z \sim$ 14 - 15, by the Next-Generation Very Large Array (ngVLA) and the Square Kilometer Array…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Muhammad A. Latif , Ammara Aftab , Daniel J. Whalen

The recent Chandra-JWST discovery of a quasar in the z = 10.1 galaxy UHZ1 reveals that accreting supermassive black holes (SMBHs) were already in place 470 million years after the Big Bang. The Chandra X-ray source detected in UHZ1 is a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Priyamvada Natarajan , Fabio Pacucci , Angelo Ricarte , Akos Bogdan , Andy D. Goulding , Nico Cappelluti

We explore the possibility to detect the continuum radio signal from direct collapse black holes (DCBHs) by upcoming radio telescopes such as the SKA and ngVLA, assuming that after formation they can launch and sustain powerful jets at the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-04 B. Yue , A. Ferrara

Many black hole (BH) candidates exist, ranging from supermassive ($\sim10^{6}$--$10^{10}$ M$_{\odot}$) to stellar masses ($\sim 1$--$100$ M$_{\odot}$), all of them identified by indirect processes. Although there are no known candidate BHs…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-09 J. L. G. Sobrinho , P. Augusto

In this paper we propose the model that the coalescence of primordial black holes (PBHs) binaries with equal mass $M \sim 10^{28}$g can emit luminous gigahertz (GHz) radio transient, which may be candidate sources for the observed fast…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Can-Min Deng , Yifu Cai , Xue-Feng Wu , En-Wei Liang

We have used the Very Large Array (VLA) to search for radio emission from the globular cluster G1 (Mayall-II) in M31. G1 has been reported by Gebhardt et al. to contain an intermediate-mass black hole (IMBH) with a mass of ~2 x 10^4 solar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 James S. Ulvestad , Jenny E. Greene , Luis C. Ho

We use a physically motivated semi-analytic model, based on the mass function of dark matter halos, to predict the number of radio-loud quasars as a function of redshift and luminosity. Simple models in which the central BH mass scales with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zoltan Haiman , Eliot Quataert , Geoffrey C. Bower

Although supermassive black holes (SMBHs) are found at the centers of most galaxies today, over 300 have now been discovered at $z >$ 6, including UHZ1 at $z = 10.1$ and GHZ9 at $z =$ 10.4. They are thought to form when 10$^4$ - 10$^5$…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Muhammad A. Latif , Daniel J. Whalen

It has been proposed that the first, intermediate-mass ($\approx 10^{5-6}~M_\odot$) black holes might form through direct collapse of unpolluted gas in atomic-cooling halos exposed to a strong Lyman-Werner (LW) or near-infrared (NIR)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Bin Yue , Andrea Ferrara , Ruben Salvaterra , Yidong Xu , Xuelei Chen

We present a sample of nearby dwarf galaxies with radio-selected accreting massive black holes (BHs), the majority of which are non-nuclear. We observed 111 galaxies using sensitive, high-resolution observations from the Karl G. Jansky Very…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Amy Reines , James Condon , Jeremy Darling , Jenny Greene

We consider radio emission from a newborn black hole (BH), which is accompanied by a mini-disk with a mass of $\lesssim M_\odot$. Such a disk can be formed from an outer edge of the progenitor's envelope, especially for metal-poor massive…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Kazumi Kashiyama , Kenta Hotokezaka , Kohta Murase

Direct-collapse black holes (DCBHs) are currently one of the leading contenders for the origins of the first quasars in the universe, over 300 of which have now been found at $z >$ 6. But the birth of a DCBH in an atomically-cooling halo…

Massive Black Hole (MBH) seeds at redshift $z \gtrsim 10$ are now thought to be key ingredients to explain the presence of the super-massive ($10^{9-10} \, \mathrm{M_{\odot}}$) black holes in place $ < 1 \, \mathrm{Gyr}$ after the Big Bang.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Fabio Pacucci , Andrea Ferrara , Marta Volonteri , Guillaume Dubus

Luminous quasars at $z>4$ provide key insights into the early Universe. Their rarity necessitates wide-field multi-band surveys to efficiently separate them from the main astrophysical contaminants (i.e., ultracool dwarfs). To expand the…

There is a hope that looking into the early Universe with next-generation telescopes, one will be able to observe the early accretion growth of supermassive black holes (BHs) when their masses were $\sim 10^4$-$10^6 M_\odot$. According to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Sergey Sazonov , Ildar Khabibullin
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