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Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) captures spatial information along with dense spectral measurements across numerous narrow wavelength bands. This rich spectral content has the potential to facilitate robust robotic perception, particularly in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Juana Valeria Hurtado , Rohit Mohan , Abhinav Valada

Vehicle classification is a hot computer vision topic, with studies ranging from ground-view up to top-view imagery. In remote sensing, the usage of top-view images allows for understanding city patterns, vehicle concentration, traffic…

Semantic segmentation, which refers to pixel-wise classification of an image, is a fundamental topic in computer vision owing to its growing importance in robot vision and autonomous driving industries. It provides rich information about…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Khwaja Monib Sediqi , Hyo Jong Lee

Semantic segmentation aims to robustly predict coherent class labels for entire regions of an image. It is a scene understanding task that powers real-world applications (e.g., autonomous navigation). One important application, the use of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Yuxiang Zhang , Sachin Mehta , Anat Caspi

Weakly-supervised instance segmentation, which could greatly save labor and time cost of pixel mask annotation, has attracted increasing attention in recent years. The commonly used pipeline firstly utilizes conventional image segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-13 Shisha Liao , Yongqing Sun , Chenqiang Gao , Pranav Shenoy K P , Song Mu , Jun Shimamura , Atsushi Sagata

Structural integrity is vital for maintaining the safety and longevity of concrete infrastructures such as bridges, tunnels, and walls. Traditional methods for detecting damages like cracks and spalls are labor-intensive, time-consuming,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Saeid Ataei , Saeed Adibnazari , Seyyed Taghi Ataei

Super-resolution reconstruction techniques entail the utilization of software algorithms to transform one or more sets of low-resolution images captured from the same scene into high-resolution images. In recent years, considerable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Hao Yan , Zixiang Wang , Zhengjia Xu , Zhuoyue Wang , Zhizhong Wu , Ranran Lyu

Object recognition systems are usually trained and evaluated on high resolution images. However, in real world applications, it is common that the images have low resolutions or have small sizes. In this study, we first track the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Amir Ghasemi , Nasrin Bayat , Fatemeh Mottaghian , Akram Bayat

Convolutional autoencoders have emerged as popular methods for unsupervised defect segmentation on image data. Most commonly, this task is performed by thresholding a pixel-wise reconstruction error based on an $\ell^p$ distance. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Paul Bergmann , Sindy Löwe , Michael Fauser , David Sattlegger , Carsten Steger

Semantic segmentation stands as a pivotal research focus in computer vision. In the context of industrial image inspection, conventional semantic segmentation models fail to maintain the segmentation consistency of fixed components across…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Guoxuan Mao , Ting Cao , Ziyang Li , Yuan Dong

This paper proposes a high-precision semantic segmentation method based on an improved TransUNet architecture to address the challenges of complex lesion structures, blurred boundaries, and significant scale variations in skin lesion…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-21 Xin Wang , Xiaopei Zhang , Xingang Wang

Recent advances in the area of plane segmentation from single RGB images show strong accuracy improvements and now allow a reliable segmentation of indoor scenes into planes. Nonetheless, fine-grained details of these segmentation masks are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Alexander Naumann , Laura Dörr , Niels Ole Salscheider , Kai Furmans

Scene recognition, particularly for aerial and underwater images, often suffers from various types of degradation, such as blurring or overexposure. Previous works that focus on convolutional neural networks have been shown to be able to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Jianqi Zhang , Mengxuan Wang , Jingyao Wang , Lingyu Si , Changwen Zheng , Fanjiang Xu

We introduce a generic framework that reduces the computational cost of object detection while retaining accuracy for scenarios where objects with varied sizes appear in high resolution images. Detection progresses in a coarse-to-fine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Mingfei Gao , Ruichi Yu , Ang Li , Vlad I. Morariu , Larry S. Davis

Deep learning architectures exhibit a critical drop of performance due to catastrophic forgetting when they are required to incrementally learn new tasks. Contemporary incremental learning frameworks focus on image classification and object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Umberto Michieli , Pietro Zanuttigh

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are powerful tools for processing and understanding text and images. We study the processing of visual tokens in the language model component of LLaVA, a prominent VLM. Our approach focuses on analyzing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Clement Neo , Luke Ong , Philip Torr , Mor Geva , David Krueger , Fazl Barez

We propose an approach to semantic (image) segmentation that reduces the computational costs by a factor of 25 with limited impact on the quality of results. Semantic segmentation has a number of practical applications, and for most such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-04 Zifeng Wu , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

Buildings' segmentation is a fundamental task in the field of earth observation and aerial imagery analysis. Most existing deep learning-based methods in the literature can be applied to a fixed or narrow-range spatial resolution imagery.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Hasan Nasrallah , Mustafa Shukor , Ali J. Ghandour

The Transformer architecture has achieved significant success in natural language processing, motivating its adaptation to computer vision tasks. Unlike convolutional neural networks, vision transformers inherently capture long-range…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Zherui Zhang , Rongtao Xu , Jie Zhou , Changwei Wang , Xingtian Pei , Wenhao Xu , Jiguang Zhang , Li Guo , Longxiang Gao , Wenbo Xu , Shibiao Xu

Vision Transformer (ViT) models have demonstrated a breakthrough in a wide range of computer vision tasks. However, compared to the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models, it has been observed that the ViT models struggle to capture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Reza Azad , Amirhossein Kazerouni , Babak Azad , Ehsan Khodapanah Aghdam , Yury Velichko , Ulas Bagci , Dorit Merhof