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We introduce associative embedding, a novel method for supervising convolutional neural networks for the task of detection and grouping. A number of computer vision problems can be framed in this manner including multi-person pose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-12 Alejandro Newell , Zhiao Huang , Jia Deng

We present GraPLUS (Graph-based Placement Using Semantics), a novel framework for plausible object placement in images that leverages scene graphs and large language models. Our approach uniquely combines graph-structured scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Mir Mohammad Khaleghi , Mehran Safayani , Abdolreza Mirzaei

Brain vessel segmentation of MR scans is a critical step in the diagnosis of cerebrovascular diseases. Due to the fine vessel structure, manual vessel segmentation is time consuming. Therefore, automatic deep learning (DL) based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-31 Omini Rathore , Richard Paul , Abigail Morrison , Hanno Scharr , Elisabeth Pfaehler

Automatic and precise multi-class vertebrae segmentation from CT images is crucial for various clinical applications. However, due to similar appearances between adjacent vertebrae and the existence of various pathologies, existing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-29 Xin You , Yixin Lou , Minghui Zhang , Jie Yang , Yun Gu

Graph embedding methods aim at finding useful graph representations by mapping nodes to a low-dimensional vector space. It is a task with important downstream applications, such as link prediction, graph reconstruction, data visualization,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Said Kerrache , Hafida Benhidour

Drilling is one of the hardest parts of pedicle screw fixation, and it is one of the most dangerous operations because inaccurate screw placement would injury vital tissues, particularly when the vertebra is not stationary. Here we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Zhongliang Jiang , Long Lei , Yu Sun , Xiaozhi Qi , Ying Hu , Bing Li , Nassir Navab , Jianwei Zhang

Graph matching, also known as network alignment, refers to finding a bijection between the vertex sets of two given graphs so as to maximally align their edges. This fundamental computational problem arises frequently in multiple fields…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Cheng Mao , Mark Rudelson , Konstantin Tikhomirov

Recent advances in deep learning and computer vision offer an excellent opportunity to investigate high-level visual analysis tasks such as human localization and human pose estimation. Although the performance of human localization and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Somnuk Phon-Amnuaisuk , Ken T. Murata , La-Or Kovavisaruch , Tiong-Hoo Lim , Praphan Pavarangkoon , Takamichi Mizuhara

Given a network, the critical node detection problem finds a subset of nodes whose removal disrupts the network connectivity. Since many real-world systems are naturally modeled as graphs, assessing the vulnerability of the network is…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Tuguldur Bayarsaikhan , Altannar Chinchuluun , Ashwin Arulselvan , Panos Pardalos

We propose a novel approach for learning node representations in directed graphs, which maintains separate views or embedding spaces for the two distinct node roles induced by the directionality of the edges. We argue that the previous…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Megha Khosla , Jurek Leonhardt , Wolfgang Nejdl , Avishek Anand

Learning universal graph representations across heterogeneous domains is difficult because graph datasets differ in topology, node-attribute semantics, feature dimensions, and even attribute availability. We propose GraphVec, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Qi Feng , Jicong Fan

This work presents a comparative study of existing and new techniques to detect knee injuries by leveraging Stanford's MRNet Dataset. All approaches are based on deep learning and we explore the comparative performances of transfer learning…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-06 David Azcona , Kevin McGuinness , Alan F. Smeaton

Segmentation and labeling of vertebrae in MRI images of the spine are critical for the diagnosis of illnesses and abnormalities. These steps are indispensable as MRI technology provides detailed information about the tissue structure of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Rikathi Pal , Priya Saha , Somoballi Ghoshal , Amlan Chakrabarti , Susmita Sur-Kolay

The high prevalence of spinal stenosis results in a large volume of MRI imaging, yet interpretation can be time-consuming with high inter-reader variability even among the most specialized radiologists. In this paper, we develop an…

This paper proposes a Graph Neural Network(GNN)-based method for exploiting semantics and local geometry to guide the identification of reliable pointcloud registration candidates. Semantic and morphological features of the environment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Efimia Panagiotaki , Daniele De Martini , Georgi Pramatarov , Matthew Gadd , Lars Kunze

Spine injections are commonly performed in several clinical procedures. The localization of the target vertebral level (i.e. the position of a vertebra in a spine) is typically done by back palpation or under X-ray guidance, yielding either…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-27 Maria Tirindelli , Maria Victorova , Javier Esteban , Seong Tae Kim , David Navarro-Alarcon , Yong Ping Zheng , Nassir Navab

Nowadays, cardiac diagnosis largely depends on left ventricular function assessment. With the help of the segmentation deep learning model, the assessment of the left ventricle becomes more accessible and accurate. However, deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Hang Duong Thi Thuy , Tuan Nguyen Minh , Phi Nguyen Van , Long Tran Quoc

Graph vertex ordering is widely employed in spatial data analysis, especially in urban analytics, where street graphs serve as spatial discretization for modeling and simulation. It is also crucial for visualization, as many methods require…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Karelia Salinas , Victor Barella , Thales Viera , Luis Gustavo Nonato

This paper presents an innovative method for predicting shape errors in 5-axis machining using graph neural networks. The graph structure is defined with nodes representing workpiece surface points and edges denoting the neighboring…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-20 Julia Huuk , Abheek Dhingra , Eirini Ntoutsi , Berend Denkena

Accurate localization and segmentation of intervertebral disc (IVD) is crucial for the assessment of spine disease diagnosis. Despite the technological advances in medical imaging, IVD localization and segmentation are still manually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Jose Dolz , Christian Desrosiers , Ismail Ben Ayed