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Optical character recognition (OCR) is widely applied in real applications serving as a key preprocessing tool. The adoption of deep neural network (DNN) in OCR results in the vulnerability against adversarial examples which are crafted to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Lu Chen , Wei Xu

Digital camera and mobile document image acquisition are new trends arising in the world of Optical Character Recognition and text detection. In some cases, such process integrates many distortions and produces poorly scanned text or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-14 Abdeslam El Harraj , Naoufal Raissouni

Optical Character Recognition (OCR) is a widely used tool to extract text from scanned documents. Today, the state-of-the-art is achieved by exploiting deep neural networks. However, the cost of this performance is paid at the price of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Mauro Conti , Nicola Farronato , Stefanos Koffas , Luca Pajola , Stjepan Picek

Text-based machine learning models are vulnerable to an emerging class of Unicode-based adversarial examples capable of tricking a model into misreading text with potentially disastrous effects. The primary existing defense against these…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Nicholas Boucher , Jenny Blessing , Ilia Shumailov , Ross Anderson , Nicolas Papernot

We consider universal adversarial patches for faces -- small visual elements whose addition to a face image reliably destroys the performance of face detectors. Unlike previous work that mostly focused on the algorithmic design of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Xiao Yang , Fangyun Wei , Hongyang Zhang , Jun Zhu

Person detection has attracted great attention in the computer vision area and is an imperative element in human-centric computer vision. Although the predictive performances of person detection networks have been improved dramatically,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Youngjoon Yu , Hong Joo Lee , Hakmin Lee , Yong Man Ro

Recent advances in diffusion models have enabled powerful image editing capabilities guided by natural language prompts, unlocking new creative possibilities. However, they introduce significant ethical and legal risks, such as deepfakes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Chanhui Lee , Seunghyun Shin , Donggyu Choi , Hae-gon Jeon , Jeany Son

Deep neural networks are successfully used in various applications, but show their vulnerability to adversarial examples. With the development of adversarial patches, the feasibility of attacks in physical scenes increases, and the defenses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Junwen Chen , Xingxing Wei

We demonstrate that state-of-the-art optical character recognition (OCR) based on deep learning is vulnerable to adversarial images. Minor modifications to images of printed text, which do not change the meaning of the text to a human…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-16 Congzheng Song , Vitaly Shmatikov

Optical Character Recognition (OCR) has many real world applications. The existing methods normally detect where the characters are, and then recognize the character for each detected location. Thus the accuracy of characters recognition is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Baohua Sun , Michael Lin , Hao Sha , Lin Yang

Nowadays, the susceptibility of deep neural networks (DNNs) has garnered significant attention. Researchers are exploring patch-based physical attacks, yet traditional approaches, while effective, often result in conspicuous patches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Kalibinuer Tiliwalidi

Optical character recognition (OCR) is a widely used pattern recognition application in numerous domains. There are several feature-rich, general-purpose OCR solutions available for consumers, which can provide moderate to excellent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Ayantha Randika , Nilanjan Ray , Xiao Xiao , Allegra Latimer

Adversarial robustness of deep neural networks is an extensively studied problem in the literature and various methods have been proposed to defend against adversarial images. However, only a handful of defense methods have been developed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Shao-Yuan Lo , Jeya Maria Jose Valanarasu , Vishal M. Patel

Optical Character Recognition (OCR), the task of extracting textual information from scanned documents is a vital and broadly used technology for digitizing and indexing physical documents. Existing technologies perform well for clean…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Daniel Rotman , Ophir Azulai , Inbar Shapira , Yevgeny Burshtein , Udi Barzelay

Optical character recognition (OCR) is a vital process that involves the extraction of handwritten or printed text from scanned or printed images, converting it into a format that can be understood and processed by machines. This enables…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Mahmoud SalahEldin Kasem , Mohamed Mahmoud , Hyun-Soo Kang

Optical Character Recognition (OCR) technology finds applications in digitizing books and unstructured documents, along with applications in other domains such as mobility statistics, law enforcement, traffic, security systems, etc. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Aishik Rakshit , Samyak Mehta , Anirban Dasgupta

Over the past decade, automated methods have been developed to detect cracks more efficiently, accurately, and objectively, with the ultimate goal of replacing conventional manual visual inspection techniques. Among these methods, semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Nachuan Ma , Rui Fan , Lihua Xie

Unsupervised pre-training aims at learning transferable features that are beneficial for downstream tasks. However, most state-of-the-art unsupervised methods concentrate on learning global representations for image-level classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Jian Ding , Enze Xie , Hang Xu , Chenhan Jiang , Zhenguo Li , Ping Luo , Gui-Song Xia

The malicious applications of deep forgery, represented by face swapping, have introduced security threats such as misinformation dissemination and identity fraud. While some research has proposed the use of robust watermarking methods to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Yunming Zhang , Dengpan Ye , Caiyun Xie , Long Tang , Chuanxi Chen , Ziyi Liu , Jiacheng Deng

Adversarial attacks present a significant challenge to the dependable deployment of machine learning models, with patch-based attacks being particularly potent. These attacks introduce adversarial perturbations in localized regions of an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Nandish Chattopadhyay , Amira Guesmi , Muhammad Abdullah Hanif , Bassem Ouni , Muhammad Shafique
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