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Robotic ultrasound (US) systems have shown great potential to make US examinations easier and more accurate. Recently, various machine learning techniques have been proposed to realize automatic US image interpretation for robotic US…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Keyu Li , Xinyu Mao , Chengwei Ye , Ang Li , Yangxin Xu , Max Q. -H. Meng

In this work, a data-driven framework based on Phase-Field simulations data is proposed to highlight the capabilities of neural networks to ensure accurate low dimensionality reduction of simulated microstructural images and to provide…

Neural time-series analysis has traditionally focused on modeling data in the time domain, often with some approaches incorporating equivalent Fourier domain representations as auxiliary spectral features. In this work, we shift the main…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Minjung Kim , Yusuke Hioka , Michael Witbrock

Accurate localized wireless channel modeling is a cornerstone of cellular network optimization, enabling reliable prediction of network performance during parameter tuning. Localized statistical channel modeling (LSCM) is the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Bingsheng Peng , Shutao Zhang , Xi Zheng , Ye Xue , Xinyu Qin , Tsung-Hui Chang

Multi-Object Tracking (MOT) is one of the most fundamental computer vision tasks that contributes to various video analysis applications. Despite the recent promising progress, current MOT research is still limited to a fixed sampling frame…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Weitao Feng , Lei Bai , Yongqiang Yao , Fengwei Yu , Wanli Ouyang

Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems require efficient and accurate channel estimation with low pilot overhead to unlock their full potential for high spectral and energy efficiency. While deep generative models have emerged as a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Yongqiang Zhang , Qurrat-Ul-Ain Nadeem

The Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), as a core computation in a wide range of scientific applications, is increasingly threatened by reliability issues. In this paper, we introduce TurboFFT, a high-performance FFT implementation equipped with…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Shixun Wu , Yujia Zhai , Jinyang Liu , Jiajun Huang , Zizhe Jian , Huangliang Dai , Sheng Di , Zizhong Chen , Franck Cappello

Real-time simulation enables the understanding of system operating conditions by evaluating simulation models of physical components running synchronized at the real-time wall clock. Leveraging the real-time measurements of comprehensive…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-12 XiaoRui Liu , Juan Ospina , Ioannis Zografopoulos , Alonzo Russell , Charalambos Konstantinou

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have become a ubiquitous algorithm with growing applications in mobile and edge settings. We describe a compute-in-memory (CIM) technique called FPIRM using Racetrack Memory (RM) to accelerate CNNs for…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Sébastien Ollivier , Xinyi Zhang , Yue Tang , Chayanika Choudhuri , Jingtong Hu , Alex K. Jones

Next-generation multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, characterized by extremely large-scale arrays, holographic surfaces, three-dimensional architectures, and flexible antennas, are poised to deliver unprecedented data rates,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Jian Xiao , Ji Wang , Qi Sun , Qimei Cui , Xingwang Li , Dusit Niyato , Chih-Lin I

The Functional Failure Rate analysis of today's complex circuits is a difficult task and requires a significant investment in terms of human efforts, processing resources and tool licenses. Thereby, de-rating or vulnerability factors are a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-27 Thomas Lange , Aneesh Balakrishnan , Maximilien Glorieux , Dan Alexandrescu , Luca Sterpone

The reliability of atomistic simulations depends on the quality of the underlying energy models providing the source of physical information, for instance for the calculation of migration barriers in atomistic Kinetic Monte Carlo…

Quantum machine learning, focusing on quantum neural networks (QNNs), remains a vastly uncharted field of study. Current QNN models primarily employ variational circuits on an ansatz or a quantum feature map, often requiring multiple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Utkarsh Singh , Aaron Z. Goldberg , Khabat Heshami

In this work, we have implemented an accurate machine-learning approach for predicting various key analog and RF parameters of Negative Capacitance Field-Effect Transistors (NCFETs). Visual TCAD simulator and the Python high-level language…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Yash Pathak , Laxman Prasad Goswami , Bansi Dhar Malhotra , Rishu Chaujar

Analog circuit topology synthesis is integral to Electronic Design Automation (EDA), enabling the automated creation of circuit structures tailored to specific design requirements. However, the vast design search space and strict constraint…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Prashanth Vijayaraghavan , Luyao Shi , Ehsan Degan , Vandana Mukherjee , Xin Zhang

The enhancement of spectrum efficiency and the realization of secure spectrum utilization are critically dependent on spectrum cognition. However, existing spectrum cognition methods often exhibit limited generalization and suboptimal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-12 Chunyu Liu , Hao Zhang , Wei Wu , Fuhui Zhou , Qihui Wu , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Chan-Byoung Chae

Ray tracing (RT) simulation is a widely used approach to enable modeling wireless channels in applications such as network digital twins. However, the computational cost to execute ray tracing (RT) is proportional to factors such as the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Cláudio Modesto , Lucas Mozart , Pedro Batista , André Cavalcante , Aldebaro Klautau

This paper presents a machine learning-based approach to correct inference errors caused by stuck-at faults in fully analog ReRAM-based neuromorphic circuits. Using a Design-Technology Co-Optimization (DTCO) simulation framework, we model…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Vedant Sawal , Hiu Yung Wong

Time domain simulations of electromagnetic problems are highly valuable in engineering applications, as they allow for the analysis of transient behavior and broadband responses. These simulations utilize time stepping schemes, where each…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Ruth Medeiros , Valentin de la Rubia

The UNet-enhanced Fourier Neural Operator (UFNO) extends the Fourier Neural Operator (FNO) by incorporating a parallel UNet pathway, enabling the retention of both high- and low-frequency components. While UFNO improves predictive accuracy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Alhasan Abdellatif , Hannah P. Menke , Florian Doster , Kamaljit Singh , Ahmed H. Elsheikh