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Nighttime camera-based depth estimation is a highly challenging task, especially for autonomous driving applications, where accurate depth perception is essential for ensuring safe navigation. Models trained on daytime data often fail in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Simon de Moreau , Yasser Almehio , Andrei Bursuc , Hafid El-Idrissi , Bogdan Stanciulescu , Fabien Moutarde

LiDAR is used in autonomous driving to provide 3D spatial information and enable accurate perception in off-road environments, aiding in obstacle detection, mapping, and path planning. Learning-based LiDAR semantic segmentation utilizes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Kasi Viswanath , Peng Jiang , Sujit PB , Srikanth Saripalli

The unsupervised 3D object detection is to accurately detect objects in unstructured environments with no explicit supervisory signals. This task, given sparse LiDAR point clouds, often results in compromised performance for detecting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Ruiyang Zhang , Hu Zhang , Hang Yu , Zhedong Zheng

Autonomous driving in urban crowds at unregulated intersections is challenging, where dynamic occlusions and uncertain behaviors of other vehicles should be carefully considered. Traditional methods are heuristic and based on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Peide Cai , Sukai Wang , Hengli Wang , Ming Liu

The rapid development of 3D object detection systems for self-driving cars has significantly improved accuracy. However, these systems struggle to generalize across diverse driving environments, which can lead to safety-critical failures in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Travis Zhang , Katie Luo , Cheng Perng Phoo , Yurong You , Wei-Lun Chao , Bharath Hariharan , Mark Campbell , Kilian Q. Weinberger

Existing state-of-the-art 3D point clouds understanding methods only perform well in a fully supervised manner. To the best of our knowledge, there exists no unified framework which simultaneously solves the downstream high-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Kangcheng Liu

Current LiDAR-based 3D object detectors for autonomous driving are almost entirely trained on human-annotated data collected in specific geographical domains with specific sensor setups, making it difficult to adapt to a different domain.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Jenny Xu , Steven L. Waslander

In GPS-denied scenarios, a robust environmental perception and localization system becomes crucial for autonomous driving. In this paper, a LiDAR-based online localization system is developed, incorporating road marking detection and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Yansong Gong , Xinglian Zhang , Jingyi Feng , Xiao He , Dan Zhang

Recent 3D novel view synthesis (NVS) methods often require extensive 3D data for training, and also typically lack generalization beyond the training distribution. Moreover, they tend to be object centric and struggle with complex and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Taewon Kang , Divya Kothandaraman , Dinesh Manocha , Ming C. Lin

Deep learning has been successfully applied to several problems related to autonomous driving, often relying on large databases of real target-domain images for proper training. The acquisition of such real-world data is not always possible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Lucas Tabelini , Rodrigo Berriel , Thiago M. Paixão , Alberto F. De Souza , Claudine Badue , Nicu Sebe , Thiago Oliveira-Santos

Accurate LiDAR simulation is crucial for autonomous driving, especially under adverse weather conditions. Existing methods struggle to capture the complex interactions between LiDAR signals and atmospheric phenomena, leading to unrealistic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Vivek Anand , Bharat Lohani , Rakesh Mishra , Gaurav Pandey

High-resolution road representations are a key factor for the success of (highly) automated driving functions. These representations, for example, high-definition (HD) maps, contain accurate information on a multitude of factors, among…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Leon Eisemann , Johannes Maucher

This paper presents an effective solution for view extrapolation in autonomous driving scenarios. Recent approaches focus on generating shifted novel view images from given viewpoints using diffusion models. However, these methods heavily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Yuang Jia , Jinlong Wang , Jiayi Zhao , Chunlam Li , Shunzhou Wang , Wei Gao

In contrast to extensive studies on general vision, pre-training for scalable visual autonomous driving remains seldom explored. Visual autonomous driving applications require features encompassing semantics, 3D geometry, and temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Zetong Yang , Li Chen , Yanan Sun , Hongyang Li

In this work, a novel learning-based approach has been developed to generate driving paths by integrating LIDAR point clouds, GPS-IMU information, and Google driving directions. The system is based on a fully convolutional neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-04 Luca Caltagirone , Mauro Bellone , Lennart Svensson , Mattias Wahde

It has been well recognized that detecting drivable area is central to self-driving cars. Most of existing methods attempt to locate road surface by using lane line, thereby restricting to drivable area on which have a clear lane mark. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-02 Ziyi Liu , Siyu Yu , Xiao Wang , Nanning Zheng

There has been significant progress made in the field of autonomous vehicles. Object detection and tracking are the primary tasks for any autonomous vehicle. The task of object detection in autonomous vehicles relies on a variety of sensors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Gaurav Raut , Advait Patole

An automated vehicle operating in an urban environment must be able to perceive and recognise object/obstacles in a three-dimensional world while navigating in a constantly changing environment. In order to plan and execute accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Julie Stephany Berrio , Mao Shan , Stewart Worrall , Eduardo Nebot

Closed-set 3D perception models trained on only a pre-defined set of object categories can be inadequate for safety critical applications such as autonomous driving where new object types can be encountered after deployment. In this paper,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Mahyar Najibi , Jingwei Ji , Yin Zhou , Charles R. Qi , Xinchen Yan , Scott Ettinger , Dragomir Anguelov

Camera-LiDAR extrinsic calibration is a critical task for multi-sensor fusion in autonomous systems, such as self-driving vehicles and mobile robots. Traditional techniques often require manual intervention or specific environments, making…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Mathieu Cocheteux , Julien Moreau , Franck Davoine