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The quasiclassical theory in terms of equations for the Green's functions (Eilenberger equations) is generalized in order to allow for quantitative description of the magneto-electric effects and proximity-induced triplet correlations in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-09-26 I. V. Bobkova , A. M. Bobkov

Spin dependent transport in a ferromagnet/superconductor/ferromagnet single electron transistor is studied theoretically with spin accumulation, spin relaxation, gap suppression, and charging effects taken into account. A strong dependence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Johansson , V. Korenivski , D. B. Haviland , A. Brataas

Using the Keldysh formalism the tunneling current through a hybrid structure where a confined magnetic insulator (I) is sandwiched between two non-magnetic leads is calculated. The leads can be either normal metals (M) or superconductors…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Sandschneider , W. Nolting

The formation of Cooper pairs, a bound state of two electrons of opposite spin and momenta by exchange of a phonon [1], is a defining feature of conventional superconductivity. In the cuprate high temperature superconductors, even though it…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-04-15 Francisco Restrepo , Utpal Chatterjee , Genda Gu , Hao Xu , Dirk K. Morr , Juan Carlos Campuzano

We theoretically study tunneling of Cooper pairs from an s-wave superconductor into two semiconductor quantum wires with strong spin-orbit interaction under magnetic field, which approximate helical Luttinger liquids. The entanglement of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Koji Sato , Daniel Loss , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

We show that in the presence of ferromagnetic electronic reservoirs and spin-dependent tunnel couplings, molecular vibrations in nonmagnetic single molecular transistors induce an effective intramolecular exchange magnetic field. It…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-29 S. Weiss , J. Brüggemann , M. Thorwart

Tunneling Magnetoresistance between two ferrromagnets is an issue of fundamental importance in spintronics. In this work, we show that tunneling magnetoresistance can also emerge in junctions composed of ferromagnets and time-reversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Zhongbo Yan , Shaolong Wan

We present a theoretical study of the effect of spin-filtering on the Josephson and dissipative quasiparticle currents in a superconducting tunnel junction. By combining the quasiclassical Green's functions and the tunneling Hamiltonian…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-05 F. S. Bergeret , A. Verso , A. F. Volkov

We show that a supercurrent carried by spinless singlet Cooper pairs can induce a spin accumulation in the normal metal interlayer of a Josephson junction. This phenomenon occurs when a nonequilibrium spin-energy mode is excited in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Morten Amundsen , Jacob Linder

We show that a controllable dc magnetization is accumulated in a junction comprising a quantum dot coupled to non-magnetic reservoirs if the junction is subjected to a time-dependent spin-orbit interaction. The latter is induced by an ac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 O. Entin-Wohlman , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson , A. Aharony

A new family of supramolecular, antiferromagnetically exchange-coupled dimers of single-molecule magnets (SMMs) has recently been reported [W. Wernsdorfer, N. Aliaga-Alcalde, D.N. Hendrickson, and G. Christou, Nature 416, 406 (2002)]. Each…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Tiron , W. Wernsdorfer , D. Foguet-Albiol , N. Aliaga-Alcalde , G. Christou

When superconductivity couples with noncollinear spin textures, rich physics arises; for instance, singlet Cooper pairs can be converted to triplet pairs, and topological superconductors can be realized. For their applications, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Rina Takashima , Yasuyuki Kato , Youichi Yanase , Yukitoshi Motome

A mesoscopic spin valve is used to determine the effective spin polarization of electrons tunneling from and into ferromagnetic transition metals at finite voltages. The tunneling spin polarization from the ferromagnet (FM) slowly decreases…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. O. Valenzuela , D. J. Monsma , C. M. Marcus , V. Narayanamurti , M. Tinkham

Twin boundaries are generic crystalline defects in noncentrosymmetric crystal structures. We study theoretically twin boundaries in time-reversal symmetric noncentrosymmetric superconductors that admit parity-mixed Cooper pairing. Twin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Emiko Arahata , Titus Neupert , Manfred Sigrist

We present a new mechanism for a spin blockade effect associated with a change in the type of magnetic anisotropy over oxidation state in a single molecule transistor, by taking an example of an individual Eu$_{2}$(C$_{8}$H$_{8}$)$_{3}$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Guangpu Luo , Kyungwha Park

It has been shown that tunneling of spin-polarized electrons through a semiconductor barrier is accompanied by generation of an electric current in the plane of the interfaces. The direction of this interface current is determined by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Tarasenko , V. I. Perel' , I. N. Yassievich

The generation, manipulation and detection of spin-polarized electrons in nanostructures define the main challenges of spin-based electronics[1]. Amongst the different approaches for spin generation and manipulation, spin-orbit coupling,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sergio O. Valenzuela , M. Tinkham

We study the appearance of a Josephson spin current in a model triplet superconductor junction with a magnetically-active tunnelling barrier. We find three distinct mechanisms for producing a spin current, and we provide a detailed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-01-26 P. M. R. Brydon , Dirk Manske , M. Sigrist

The magnetic field effect in the Josephson tunneling between two d-wave superconductors are investigated. When the crystal orientation of one (or each) superconductor relative to the interface normal is such that midgap states exist at the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 X. -Z. Yan , C. -R. Hu

The spin-polarized transport is investigated in a new type of magnetic tunnel junction which consists of two ferromagnetic electrodes separated by a magnetic barrier and a nonmagnetic metallic spacer. Based on the transfer matrix method and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ali A. Shokri , Alireza Saffarzadeh