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相关论文: How Many Dark Neutrino Sectors Does Cosmology Allo…

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We investigate an extension of the Minimal Standard Model by right-handed neutrinos (the $\nu$MSM) to incorporate neutrino masses consistent with oscillation experiments. Within this theory, the only candidates for dark matter particles are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Takehiko Asaka , Steve Blanchet , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

We explore the parameter space of a U(1) extension of the standard model -- also called the super-weak model -- from the point of view of explaining the observed dark matter energy density in the Universe. The new particle spectrum contains…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Sho Iwamoto , Károly Seller , Zoltán Trócsányi

In this paper we review the main theoretical and experimental achievements in the field of Dark Matter from the Cosmological and Astrophysical point of view. We revisit it from the very first surveys of local astrophysical matter, up to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-14 Vladimir Lukovic , Paolo Cabella , Nicola Vittorio

Cosmological and astrophysical measurements indicate that the universe contains a large amount of dark matter. A number of weak scale dark matter candidates have been proposed in extensions of the standard model. The potential to discover…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-17 G. Bélanger

We investigate the properties of a dark matter sector where supersymmetry is a good symmetry. In this context we find that the stability of the dark matter candidate is possible even when R-parity is broken in the visible sector. In order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-31 Jonathan M. Arnold , Pavel Fileviez Perez , Bartosz Fornal

We study the impact of assumptions made about the neutrino mass ordering on cosmological parameter estimation with the purpose of understanding whether in the future it will be possible to infer the specific neutrino mass distribution from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Maria Archidiacono , Steen Hannestad , Julien Lesgourgues

Cosmological probes are steadily reducing the total neutrino mass window, resulting in constraints on the neutrino-mass degeneracy as the most significant outcome. In this work we explore the discovery potential of cosmological probes to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Raul Jimenez , Thomas Kitching , Carlos Pena-Garay , Licia Verde

The dark matter may consist not of one elementary particle but of different species, each of them contributing a fraction of the observed dark matter density. A major theoretical difficulty with this scenario --dubbed multi-component dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-30 Carlos E. Yaguna , Óscar Zapata

We present cosmological perturbation theory in neutrinos probe interacting dark-energy models, and calculate cosmic microwave background anisotropies and matter power spectrum. In these models, the evolution of the mass of neutrinos is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Kiyotomo Ichiki , Yong-Yeon Keum

A range of experimental results point to the existence of a massive neutrino. The recent high precision measurements of the cosmic microwave background and the large scale surveys of galaxies can be used to place an upper bound on this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-12 C. Zunckel , P. G Ferreira

Tensions in the measurements of neutron and kaon weak decays, such as of the neutron lifetime, may speak to the existence of new particles and dynamics not present in the Standard Model (SM). In scenarios with dark sectors, particles that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Susan Gardner , Mohammadreza Zakeri

I review the challenges and problems facing the standard cosmological model, involving an $\Omega=1$ Universe dominated by non-baryonic dark matter, which arise due to: age estimates of the universe, estimates of the baryon fraction of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lawrence M. Krauss

Measurements of the evolution with redshift of the number density of massive galaxy clusters are used to constrain the energy density of massive neutrinos and so the sum of neutrino masses $\sum m_\nu$. We consider a spatially-flat…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tina Kahniashvili , Eckhard von Toerne , Natalia A. Arhipova , Bharat Ratra

Recent work has shown that the Constrained Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (CMSSM) can possess several distinct solutions for certain values of its parameters. The extra solutions were not previously found by public supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-24 B. C. Allanach , Damien P. George , Benjamin Nachman

There is a renewed interest in constraining the sum of the masses of the three neutrino flavours by using cosmological measurements. Solar, atmospheric, and reactor neutrino experiments have confirmed neutrino oscillations, implying that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Oystein Elgaroy , Ofer Lahav

I review the current status of structure formation bounds on neutrino properties such as mass and energy density. I also discuss future cosmological bounds as well as a variety of different scenarios for reconciling cosmology with the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-13 Steen Hannestad

Present cosmological observations yield an upper bound on the neutrino mass which is significantly stronger than laboratory bounds. However, the exact value of the cosmological bound is model dependent and therefore less robust. Here, I…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Steen Hannestad

How large can the dark matter self-annihilation rate in the late universe be? This rate depends on (rho_DM/m_chi)^2 <sigma_A v>, where rho_DM/m_chi is the number density of dark matter, and the annihilation cross section is averaged over…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John F. Beacom

In this talk I will review the current status of the constraints on the neutrino properties from cosmological measurements, with a particular focus on their mass and effective number. I will also discuss the existing tensions within the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Stefano Gariazzo

Thermal relics lighter than an MeV contribute to the energy density of the universe at the time of nucleosynthesis and recombination. Constraints on extra radiation degrees of freedom typically exclude even the simplest of such dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Asher Berlin , Nikita Blinov