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Active learning is a paradigm aimed at reducing the annotation effort by training the model on actively selected informative and/or representative samples. Another paradigm to reduce the annotation effort is self-training that learns from a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Javad Zolfaghari Bengar , Joost van de Weijer , Bartlomiej Twardowski , Bogdan Raducanu

Classification algorithms aim to predict an unknown label (e.g., a quality class) for a new instance (e.g., a product). Therefore, training samples (instances and labels) are used to deduct classification hypotheses. Often, it is relatively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Daniel Kottke , Jim Schellinger , Denis Huseljic , Bernhard Sick

A major problem with Active Learning (AL) is high training costs since models are typically retrained from scratch after every query round. We start by demonstrating that standard AL on neural networks with warm starting fails, both to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Arnav Das , Gantavya Bhatt , Megh Bhalerao , Vianne Gao , Rui Yang , Jeff Bilmes

While deep learning (DL) is data-hungry and usually relies on extensive labeled data to deliver good performance, Active Learning (AL) reduces labeling costs by selecting a small proportion of samples from unlabeled data for labeling and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Xueying Zhan , Qingzhong Wang , Kuan-hao Huang , Haoyi Xiong , Dejing Dou , Antoni B. Chan

One of the long-standing challenges in Artificial Intelligence for learning goal-directed behavior is to build a single agent which can solve multiple tasks. Recent progress in multi-task learning for goal-directed sequential problems has…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Sahil Sharma , Ashutosh Jha , Parikshit Hegde , Balaraman Ravindran

Model-based reinforcement learning attempts to use an available or learned model to improve the data efficiency of reinforcement learning. This work proposes a one-step lookback approach that jointly learns the deep incremental model and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Cong Li

Deep reinforcement learning has shown remarkable success in the past few years. Highly complex sequential decision making problems have been solved in tasks such as game playing and robotics. Unfortunately, the sample complexity of most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Aske Plaat , Walter Kosters , Mike Preuss

Active deep learning classification of hyperspectral images is considered in this paper. Deep learning has achieved success in many applications, but good-quality labeled samples are needed to construct a deep learning network. It is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-04 Peng Liu , Hui Zhang , Kie B. Eom

Automated crash reporting systems generate large volumes of duplicate reports, overwhelming issue-tracking systems and increasing developer workload. Traditional stack trace-based deduplication methods, relying on string similarity,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Md Afif Al Mamun , Gias Uddin , Lan Xia , Longyu Zhang

Language Model pre-training uses broad data mixtures to enhance performance across domains and languages. However, training on such heterogeneous text corpora requires extensive and expensive efforts. Since these data sources vary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Alex Iacob , Lorenzo Sani , Meghdad Kurmanji , William F. Shen , Xinchi Qiu , Dongqi Cai , Yan Gao , Nicholas D. Lane

In this work, we initiate the study of one-round active learning, which aims to select a subset of unlabeled data points that achieve the highest model performance after being labeled with only the information from initially labeled data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Tianhao Wang , Si Chen , Ruoxi Jia

Person re-identification (Re-ID) poses a unique challenge to deep learning: how to learn a deep model with millions of parameters on a small training set of few or no labels. In this paper, a number of deep transfer learning models are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Mengyue Geng , Yaowei Wang , Tao Xiang , Yonghong Tian

Fault detection and diagnosis of electrical motors are of utmost importance in ensuring the safe and reliable operation of several industrial systems. Detection and diagnosis of faults at the incipient stage allows corrective actions to be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-28 Sriram Anbalagan , Sai Shashank GP , Deepesh Agarwal , Balasubramaniam Natarajan , Babji Srinivasan

Adequate sampling space coverage is the keystone to effectively train trustworthy Machine Learning models. Unfortunately, real data do carry several inherent risks due to the many potential biases they exhibit when gathered without a proper…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Antonio Maratea , Rita Perna

The generalisation performance of a convolutional neural networks (CNN) is majorly predisposed by the quantity, quality, and diversity of the training images. All the training data needs to be annotated in-hand before, in many real-world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Jaya Krishna Mandivarapu , Blake Camp , Rolando Estrada

As an important data selection schema, active learning emerges as the essential component when iterating an Artificial Intelligence (AI) model. It becomes even more critical given the dominance of deep neural network based models, which are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Rinyoichi Takezoe , Xu Liu , Shunan Mao , Marco Tianyu Chen , Zhanpeng Feng , Shiliang Zhang , Xiaoyu Wang

Model-based reinforcement learning is an effective approach for controlling an unknown system. It is based on a longstanding pipeline familiar to the control community in which one performs experiments on the environment to collect a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-14 Bruce D. Lee , Ingvar Ziemann , George J. Pappas , Nikolai Matni

Semi-supervised domain adaptation (SSDA) aims to adapt models trained from a labeled source domain to a different but related target domain, from which unlabeled data and a small set of labeled data are provided. Current methods that treat…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Luyu Yang , Yan Wang , Mingfei Gao , Abhinav Shrivastava , Kilian Q. Weinberger , Wei-Lun Chao , Ser-Nam Lim

The cost of annotating transcriptions for large speech corpora becomes a bottleneck to maximally enjoy the potential capacity of deep neural network-based automatic speech recognition models. In this paper, we present a new training…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-06 Jihwan Bang , Heesu Kim , YoungJoon Yoo , Jung-Woo Ha

Large-scale training datasets lie at the core of the recent success of neural machine translation (NMT) models. However, the complex patterns and potential noises in the large-scale data make training NMT models difficult. In this work, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Wenxiang Jiao , Xing Wang , Shilin He , Irwin King , Michael R. Lyu , Zhaopeng Tu