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Recent developments within memory-augmented neural networks have solved sequential problems requiring long-term memory, which are intractable for traditional neural networks. However, current approaches still struggle to scale to large…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-10-16 Jakob Merrild , Mikkel Angaju Rasmussen , Sebastian Risi

The increasing difficulty in continued development of digital electronic logic has led to a renewed interest in alternative approaches. Oscillatory computing is one such approach that leverages alternative physical systems and computation…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-02 Wilkie Olin-Ammentorp

In conventional federated hyperdimensional computing (HDC), training larger models usually results in higher predictive performance but also requires more computational, communication, and energy resources. If the system resources are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Nikita Zeulin , Olga Galinina , Nageen Himayat , Sergey Andreev

Neural video codecs (NVCs), leveraging the power of end-to-end learning, have demonstrated remarkable coding efficiency improvements over traditional video codecs. Recent research has begun to pay attention to the quality structures in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-05 Junqi Liao , Yaojun Wu , Chaoyi Lin , Zhipin Deng , Li Li , Dong Liu , Xiaoyan Sun

Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC) is a computationally and data-efficient paradigm that acts as a bridge between connectionist and symbolic approaches to artificial intelligence (AI). However, HDC's simplicity poses challenges for encoding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Calvin Yeung , Zhuowen Zou , SungHeon Jeong , Wenjun Huang , Nathaniel D Bastian , Mohsen Imani

We present a novel way to encode compositional information in high-dimensional (HD) vectors. Inspired by chromosomal crossover, random HD vectors are recursively interwoven, with a fraction of one vector's components masked out and replaced…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-11-18 Rich Pang

Real-world visual data exhibit intrinsic hierarchical structures that can be represented effectively in hyperbolic spaces. Hyperbolic neural networks (HNNs) are a promising approach for learning feature representations in such spaces.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Ahmad Bdeir , Kristian Schwethelm , Niels Landwehr

Binary spatter code (BSC)-based hyperdimensional computing (HDC) is a highly error-resilient approximate computational paradigm suited for error-prone, emerging hardware platforms. In BSC HDC, the basic datatype is a hypervector, a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Pu , Yi , Sara Achour

Multi-source learning is an emerging area of research in statistics, where information from multiple datasets with heterogeneous distributions is combined to estimate the parameter of interest for a target population without observed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-15 Haoxiang Zhan , Jae Kwang Kim , Yumou Qiu

The convolutional neural network (CNN) is one of the most commonly used architectures for computer vision tasks. The key building block of a CNN is the convolutional kernel that aggregates information from the pixel neighborhood and shares…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-08 Tianyu Ma , Alan Q. Wang , Adrian V. Dalca , Mert R. Sabuncu

A transcoding scheme for the High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) is proposed that allows any partial frame modification to be followed by a partial re-compression of only the modified areas, while guaranteeing identical reconstruction of…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Mohsen Abdoli , Félix Henry , Gordon Clare

Models for image representation learning are typically designed for either recognition or generation. Various forms of contrastive learning help models learn to convert images to embeddings that are useful for classification, detection, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Matthew Gwilliam , Xiao Wang , Xuefeng Hu , Zhenheng Yang

We study the use of a time series encoder to learn representations that are useful on data set types with which it has not been trained on. The encoder is formed of a convolutional neural network whose temporal output is summarized by a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-11 Joan Serrà , Santiago Pascual , Alexandros Karatzoglou

With the growing demand for solutions to real-world video challenges, interest in dense video captioning (DVC) has been on the rise. DVC involves the automatic captioning and localization of untrimmed videos. Several studies highlight the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Minkuk Kim , Hyeon Bae Kim , Jinyoung Moon , Jinwoo Choi , Seong Tae Kim

Hypernetworks, or hypernets for short, are neural networks that generate weights for another neural network, known as the target network. They have emerged as a powerful deep learning technique that allows for greater flexibility,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Vinod Kumar Chauhan , Jiandong Zhou , Ping Lu , Soheila Molaei , David A. Clifton

Vector Symbolic Architectures belong to a family of related cognitive modeling approaches that encode symbols and structures in high-dimensional vectors. Similar to human subjects, whose capacity to process and store information or concepts…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Florian Mirus , Terrence C. Stewart , Jorg Conradt

Machine learning based on neural networks has advanced rapidly, but the high energy consumption required for training and inference remains a major challenge. Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC) offers a lightweight, brain-inspired alternative…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Wakuto Matsumi , Riaz-Ul-Haque Mian

Given their increasing size and complexity, the need for efficient execution of deep neural networks has become increasingly pressing in the design of heterogeneous High-Performance Computing (HPC) and edge platforms, leading to a wide…

Hypergraphs play a pivotal role in the modelling of data featuring higher-order relations involving more than two entities. Hypergraph neural networks emerge as a powerful tool for processing hypergraph-structured data, delivering…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Zexi Liu , Bohan Tang , Ziyuan Ye , Xiaowen Dong , Siheng Chen , Yanfeng Wang

Biological organisms must learn how to control their own bodies to achieve deliberate locomotion, that is, predict their next body position based on their current position and selected action. Such learning is goal-agnostic with respect to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Nathan McDonald