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The effectiveness of the machine learning methods for real-world tasks depends on the proper structure of the modeling pipeline. The proposed approach is aimed to automate the design of composite machine learning pipelines, which is…

Despite their importance in a wide variety of applications, the estimation of ionization cross sections for large molecules continues to present challenges for both experiment and theory. Machine learning algorithms have been shown to be an…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-25 A. L. Harris , J. Nepomuceno

Data-driven materials discovery requires large-scale experimental datasets, yet most of the information remains trapped in unstructured literature. Existing extraction efforts often focus on a limited set of features and have not addressed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Xin Wang , Anshu Raj , Matthew Luebbe , Haiming Wen , Shuozhi Xu , Kun Lu

Identifying optimal synthesis conditions for metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) is a major challenge that can serve as a bottleneck for new materials discovery and development. Trial-and-error approach that relies on a chemist's intuition and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Hyunsoo Park , Yeonghun Kang , Wonyoung Choe , Jihan Kim

Machine-learned potentials (MLPs) trained on ab initio data combine the computational efficiency of classical interatomic potentials with the accuracy and generality of the first-principles method used in the creation of the respective…

Purpose: We propose a general framework for quantifying predictive uncertainties of dose-related quantities and leveraging this information in a dose mimicking problem in the context of automated radiation therapy treatment planning.…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Tianfang Zhang , Rasmus Bokrantz , Jimmy Olsson

With the advent of powerful computer simulation techniques, it is time to move from the widely used knowledge-guided empirical methods to approaches driven by data science, mainly machine learning algorithms. We investigated the predictive…

This research was focused on the efficient collection of experimental Metal-Organic Framework (MOF) data from scientific literature to address the challenges of accessing hard-to-find data and improving the quality of information available…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Wonseok Lee , Yeonghun Kang , Taeun Bae , Jihan Kim

Knowledge Distillation has been established as a highly promising approach for training compact and faster models by transferring knowledge from heavyweight and powerful models. However, KD in its conventional version constitutes an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Maria Tzelepi , Anastasios Tefas

The rapid discovery of materials is constrained by the lack of large, machine-readable datasets that couple performance metrics with structural context. Existing databases are either small, manually curated, or biased toward first…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Subham Ghosh , Abhishek Tewari

Machine learning (ML) is now commonplace, powering data-driven applications in various organizations. Unlike the traditional perception of ML in research, ML production pipelines are complex, with many interlocking analytical components…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Doris Xin , Hui Miao , Aditya Parameswaran , Neoklis Polyzotis

Machine-learning potentials (MLPs) for atomistic simulations are a promising alternative to conventional classical potentials. Current approaches rely on descriptors of the local atomic environment with dimensions that increase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Nongnuch Artrith , Alexander Urban , Gerbrand Ceder

Materials with bespoke properties have long been identified by computational searches, and their experimental realisation is now coming within reach through autonomous laboratories. Scattering experiments are central to verifying the atomic…

Automated machine learning streamlines the task of finding effective machine learning pipelines by automating model training, evaluation, and selection. Traditional evaluation strategies, like cross-validation (CV), generate one value that…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Jose Guadalupe Hernandez , Anil Kumar Saini , Jason H. Moore

The development of machine learning models for electrocatalysts requires a broad set of training data to enable their use across a wide variety of materials. One class of materials that currently lacks sufficient training data is oxides,…

Machine Learning (ML) is increasingly used to automate impactful decisions, which leads to concerns regarding their correctness, reliability, and fairness. We envision highly-automated software platforms to assist data scientists with…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Stefan Grafberger

One of the key requirements for incorporating machine learning into the drug discovery process is complete reproducibility and traceability of the model building and evaluation process. With this in mind, we have developed an end-to-end…

The combination of modern scientific computing with electronic structure theory can lead to an unprecedented amount of data amenable to intelligent data analysis for the identification of meaningful, novel, and predictive structure-property…

The discovery and optimization of materials for specific applications is hampered by the practically infinite number of possible elemental combinations and associated properties, also known as the `combinatorial explosion'. By nature of the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Lei Zhang , Markus Stricker

We present an open-source pipeline for generating a \emph{living review} of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) applications in accelerator physics and technologies. Traditional review articles provide static snapshots…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Adnan Ghribi