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相关论文: An Efficient Shapley Value Computation for the Nai…

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SHAP scores represent the proposed use of the well-known Shapley values in eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI). Recent work has shown that the exact computation of SHAP scores can produce unsatisfactory results. Concretely, for some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Olivier Letoffe , Xuanxiang Huang , Joao Marques-Silva

Feature selection is one of the most relevant processes in any methodology for creating a statistical learning model. Usually, existing algorithms establish some criterion to select the most influential variables, discarding those that do…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-10 Carlos Sebastián , Carlos E. González-Guillén

Shapley value is a concept in cooperative game theory for measuring the contribution of each participant, which was named in honor of Lloyd Shapley. Shapley value has been recently applied in data marketplaces for compensation allocation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Jinfei Liu

Interpretable machine learning has been focusing on explaining final models that optimize performance. The current state-of-the-art is the Shapley additive explanations (SHAP) that locally explains variable impact on individual predictions,…

Collaborative machine learning enables multiple data owners to jointly train models for improved predictive performance. However, ensuring incentive compatibility and fair contribution-based rewards remains a critical challenge. Prior work…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Björn Filter , Ralf Möller , Özgür Lütfü Özçep

Shapley value is a classic notion from game theory, historically used to quantify the contributions of individuals within groups, and more recently applied to assign values to data points when training machine learning models. Despite its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Amirata Ghorbani , Michael P. Kim , James Zou

Recent work demonstrated the existence of critical flaws in the current use of Shapley values in explainable AI (XAI), i.e. the so-called SHAP scores. These flaws are significant in that the scores provided to a human decision-maker can be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Joao Marques-Silva , Xuanxiang Huang , Olivier Letoffe

Shapley values are extensively used in explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) as a framework to explain predictions made by complex machine learning (ML) models. In this work, we focus on conditional Shapley values for predictive models…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-12-07 Lars Henry Berge Olsen

Shapley values have become one of the most popular feature attribution explanation methods. However, most prior work has focused on post-hoc Shapley explanations, which can be computationally demanding due to its exponential time complexity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Rui Wang , Xiaoqian Wang , David I. Inouye

In recent years, the Shapley value and SHAP explanations have emerged as one of the most dominant paradigms for providing post-hoc explanations of black-box models. Despite their well-founded theoretical properties, many recent works have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 James Enouen , Yan Liu

The value and copyright of training data are crucial in the artificial intelligence industry. Service platforms should protect data providers' legitimate rights and fairly reward them for their contributions. Shapley value, a potent tool…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Haifeng Sun , Yu Xiong , Runze Wu , Xinyu Cai , Changjie Fan , Lan Zhang , Xiang-Yang Li

Measuring the value of individual samples is critical for many data-driven tasks, e.g., the training of a deep learning model. Recent literature witnesses the substantial efforts in developing data valuation methods. The primary data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Ou Wu , Weiyao Zhu , Mengyang Li

Shapley effects are a particularly interpretable approach to assessing how a function depends on its various inputs. The existing literature contains various estimators for this class of sensitivity indices in the context of nonparametric…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-27 Akira Horiguchi , Matthew T. Pratola

The Shapley value provides a principled framework for fairly distributing rewards among participants according to their individual contributions. While prior work has applied this concept to data valuation in machine learning, existing…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Zhuofan Jia , Jian Pei

Shapley values, a game theoretic concept, has been one of the most popular tools for explaining Machine Learning (ML) models in recent years. Unfortunately, the two most common approaches, conditional and marginal, to calculating Shapley…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Ilya Rozenfeld

While Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) is increasingly expanding more areas of application, little has been applied to make deep Reinforcement Learning (RL) more comprehensible. As RL becomes ubiquitous and used in critical and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Alexandre Heuillet , Fabien Couthouis , Natalia Díaz-Rodríguez

Feature attribution methods based on game theory are ubiquitous in the field of eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI). Recent works proposed rigorous feature attribution using logic-based explanations, specifically targeting high-stakes…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Xuanxiang Huang , Olivier Létoffé , Joao Marques-Silva

Shapley values have become one of the go-to methods to explain complex models to end-users. They provide a model agnostic post-hoc explanation with foundations in game theory: what is the worth of a player (in machine learning, a feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Joran Michiels , Maarten De Vos , Johan Suykens

Shapley values provide model agnostic feature attributions for model outcome at a particular instance by simulating feature absence under a global population distribution. The use of a global population can lead to potentially misleading…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Sahra Ghalebikesabi , Lucile Ter-Minassian , Karla Diaz-Ordaz , Chris Holmes

With the widespread use of sophisticated machine learning models in sensitive applications, understanding their decision-making has become an essential task. Models trained on tabular data have witnessed significant progress in explanations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Aditya Lahiri , Kamran Alipour , Ehsan Adeli , Babak Salimi