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Recent progress in self-training, self-supervised pretraining and unsupervised learning enabled well performing speech recognition systems without any labeled data. However, in many cases there is labeled data available for related…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Qiantong Xu , Alexei Baevski , Michael Auli

A common approach to the automatic detection of mispronunciation in language learning is to recognize the phonemes produced by a student and compare it to the expected pronunciation of a native speaker. This approach makes two simplifying…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-10 Daniel Korzekwa , Jaime Lorenzo-Trueba , Szymon Zaporowski , Shira Calamaro , Thomas Drugman , Bozena Kostek

Current direct speech-to-speech translation methods predominantly employ speech tokens as intermediate representations. However, a single speech token is not dense in semantics, so we generally need multiple tokens to express a complete…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Jianjin Wang , Runsong Zhao , Xiaoqian Liu , Yuan Ge , Ziqiang Xu , Tong Xiao , Shengxiang Gao , Zhengtao Yu , Jingbo Zhu

Unsupervised discovery of acoustic tokens from audio corpora without annotation and learning vector representations for these tokens have been widely studied. Although these techniques have been shown successful in some applications such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Da-Rong Liu , Kuan-Yu Chen , Hung-Yi Lee , Lin-shan Lee

In recent years, the field of image generation has been revolutionized by the application of autoregressive transformers and DDPMs. These approaches model the process of image generation as a step-wise probabilistic processes and leverage…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 James Betker

ASR has been shown to achieve great performance recently. However, most of them rely on massive paired data, which is not feasible for low-resource languages worldwide. This paper investigates how to learn directly from unpaired phone…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-08-01 Da-rong Liu , Po-chun Hsu , Yi-chen Chen , Sung-feng Huang , Shun-po Chuang , Da-yi Wu , Hung-yi Lee

Existing speech enhancement methods mainly separate speech from noises at the signal level or in the time-frequency domain. They seldom pay attention to the semantic information of a corrupted signal. In this paper, we aim to bridge this…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-09 Yajing Liu , Xiulian Peng , Zhiwei Xiong , Yan Lu

To undertake machine lip-reading, we try to recognise speech from a visual signal. Current work often uses viseme classification supported by language models with varying degrees of success. A few recent works suggest phoneme…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-26 Helen L. Bear , Richard Harvey

In this study, we experimented to examine the effect of adding the most frequent n phoneme bigrams to the basic vocabulary on the German phoneme recognition model using the text-to-phoneme data augmentation strategy. As a result, compared…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Dojun Park , Seohyun Park

Recent language model-based text-to-speech (TTS) frameworks demonstrate scalability and in-context learning capabilities. However, they suffer from robustness issues due to the accumulation of errors in speech unit predictions during…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-13 Kun Zhou , Shengkui Zhao , Yukun Ma , Chong Zhang , Hao Wang , Dianwen Ng , Chongjia Ni , Nguyen Trung Hieu , Jia Qi Yip , Bin Ma

Only a handful of the world's languages are abundant with the resources that enable practical applications of speech processing technologies. One of the methods to overcome this problem is to use the resources existing in other languages to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-19 Piotr Żelasko , Laureano Moro-Velázquez , Mark Hasegawa-Johnson , Odette Scharenborg , Najim Dehak

Video-to-speech synthesis involves reconstructing the speech signal of a speaker from a silent video. The implicit assumption of this task is that the sound signal is either missing or contains a high amount of noise/corruption such that it…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Triantafyllos Kefalas , Yannis Panagakis , Maja Pantic

Direct acoustics-to-word (A2W) models in the end-to-end paradigm have received increasing attention compared to conventional sub-word based automatic speech recognition models using phones, characters, or context-dependent hidden Markov…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-12-11 Kartik Audhkhasi , Brian Kingsbury , Bhuvana Ramabhadran , George Saon , Michael Picheny

We examine the speech modeling potential of generative spoken language modeling (GSLM), which involves using learned symbols derived from data rather than phonemes for speech analysis and synthesis. Since GSLM facilitates textless spoken…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Joonyong Park , Shinnosuke Takamichi , Tomohiko Nakamura , Kentaro Seki , Detai Xin , Hiroshi Saruwatari

This paper describes an end-to-end (E2E) neural architecture for the audio rendering of small portions of display content on low resource personal computing devices. It is intended to address the problem of accessibility for vision-impaired…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-13 Liu Chen , Michael Deisher , Munir Georges

Phonetic representations are used when recording spoken languages, but no equivalent exists for recording signed languages. As a result, linguists have proposed several annotation systems that operate on the gloss or sub-unit level;…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Harry Walsh , Abolfazl Ravanshad , Mariam Rahmani , Richard Bowden

Audio recordings of collaborative learning environments contain a constant presence of cross-talk and background noise. Dynamic speech recognition between Spanish and English is required in these environments. To eliminate the standard…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-23 Mario Esparza

The cleft lip and palate (CLP) speech intelligibility is distorted due to the deformation in their articulatory system. For addressing the same, a few previous works perform phoneme specific modification in CLP speech. In CLP speech, both…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Protima Nomo Sudro , Rohit Sinha , S. R. Mahadeva Prasanna

The goal of this work is to reconstruct high quality speech from lip motions alone, a task also known as lip-to-speech. A key challenge of lip-to-speech systems is the one-to-many mapping caused by (1) the existence of homophenes and (2)…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-05 Ji-Hoon Kim , Jaehun Kim , Joon Son Chung

Many character-level tasks can be framed as sequence-to-sequence transduction, where the target is a word from a natural language. We show that leveraging target language models derived from unannotated target corpora, combined with a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-20 Garrett Nicolai , Saeed Najafi , Grzegorz Kondrak
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