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The AKARI and Spitzer satellites provided an unique opportunity to observe a variety of stars, which are considered as departing from the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) and have started their post-AGB evolution recently. Most of these stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-04-28 D. Engels , P. García-Lario , F. Bunzel , D. A. García-Hernández , J. V. Perea-Calderón

AGB stars, the precursors of Planetary Nebulae, exhibit high rates of mass loss and eject material in the form of a slow (10-20 km/s), dusty molecular wind. The general belief that the dust component of AGB circumstellar envelopes have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Marengo , G. G. Fazio , J. L. Hora , W. F. Hoffmann , A. Dayal , L. K. Deutsch

Aims: We investigate the mineralogy and dust processing in the circumbinary discs of binary post-AGB stars using high-resolution TIMMI2 and SPITZER infrared spectra. Methods: We perform a full spectral fitting to the infrared spectra using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Gielen , H. Van Winckel , M. Min , L. B. F. M. Waters , T. Lloyd Evans

Context. Binary systems can be born surrounded by circumbinary discs. The gaseous discs surrounding either of the two stellar companions can have their life extended by the supply of mass arriving from the circumbinary disc. Aims. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Francesco Marzari , Gennaro D'Angelo

The origin of chemically peculiar stars and non-zero eccentricity in evolved close binaries have been long-standing problems in binary stellar evolution. Answers to these questions may trace back to an intense mass transfer during AGB…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Zhuo Chen , Natalia Ivanova , Jonathan Carroll-Nellenback

During the past decade circumbinary disks have been discovered around various young binary stars. Hydrodynamical calculations indicate that the gravitational interaction between the central binary star and the surrounding disk results in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Jan Philipp Ruge , Sebastian Wolf , Tatiana Demidova , Vladimir Grinin

Many post-AGB star binaries are observed to have relatively high orbital eccentricities (up to 0.6). Recently, AC Her was observed to have a polar-aligned circumbinary disk. We perform hydrodynamic simulations to explore the impact of a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Shunquan Huang , Rebecca G. Martin , Stephen H. Lubow

AGB phases mark the end of the evolution for Low- and Intermediate-Mass Stars. Our understanding of the mechanisms through which they eject the envelope and our assessment of their contribution to the chemical evolution of Galaxies are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-21 R. Guandalini , M. Busso

We study the formation, evolution and physical properties of accretion disks formed via wind capture in binary systems. Using the AMR code AstroBEAR, we have carried out high resolution 3D simulations that follow a stellar mass secondary in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Martin Huarte-Espinosa , Jonathan Carroll-Nellenback , Jason Nordhaus , Adam Frank , Eric G. Blackman

More than half of all stars are part of binaries, and many form in a common circumbinary disc. The interaction with the binary shapes the disc to feature a large eccentric inner cavity and spirals in the inner disc. The shape of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Anna B. T. Penzlin , Richard A. Booth , Richard P. Nelson , Christoph M. Schäfer , Wilhelm Kley

We investigate the development of bipolar outflows during the early post-AGB evolution. A sample of ten OH/IR stars is observed at high angular resolution, including bipolar nebulae (OH231.8+4.2), bright post-AGB stars (HD 101584) and…

We present 3D hydrodynamic models of the interaction between the outflows of evolved, pulsating, Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars and nearby ($< 3$ stellar radii) sub-stellar companions ($M_{\mathrm{comp}} \lesssim 40$ M$_J$). Our models…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Elias Aydi , Shazrene Mohamed

Over 50 circumbinary exoplanets have been discovered in recent years, with several of them being gas giants on wide orbits ($>10$AU). The aim of this work is to investigate whether these planets can form through circumbinary disc…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Matthew Teasdale , Dimitris Stamatellos

In this work we present the results of a systematic search for diffuse bands (DBs, hereafter) in the circumstellar envelopes of a carefully selected sample of post-AGB stars. We concentrated on the analysis of 9 of the DBs most commonly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Luna , N. L. J. Cox , M. A. Satorre , D. A. Garcia-Hernandez , O. Suarez , P. Garcia-Lario

We present a high resolution detailed abundance analysis for a sample of six post-AGB candidate stars, five of them had not been studied spectroscopically in the optical region. All the analyzed objects are IRAS sources identified as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-18 R. E. Molina , C. B. Pereira , A. Arellano Ferro

Stars with initial masses between $\sim0.8$ and 8~$M_\odot$ present copious mass loss during the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) at the end of their lives. The accepted mass-loss mechanism requires radiation pressure acting on dust grains…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-16 T. Khouri , W. H. T. Vlemmings , C. Paladini , C. Ginski , E. Lagadec , M. Maercker , P. Kervella , E. De Beck , L. Decin , A. de Koter , L. B. F. M. Waters

In the late stage of their evolution, low- to intermediate-mass stars pass through the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) phase, characterised by strong mass loss through dust driven winds. High angular resolution observations reveal that these…

Stellar photospheres of post-asymptotic giant branch stars bear witness to the internal chemical enrichment processes, integrated over their entire stellar evolution. Here we study post-AGB stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). With…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Els van Aarle , Hans Van Winckel , Kenneth De Smedt , Devika Kamath , Peter R. Wood

Context: We present a newly discovered class of low-luminosity, dusty, evolved objects in the Magellanic Clouds. These objects have dust excesses, stellar parameters, and spectral energy distributions similar to those of dusty…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 D. Kamath , P. R. Wood , H. Van Winckel , J. D. Nie