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AI in dermatology is evolving at a rapid pace but the major limitation to training trustworthy classifiers is the scarcity of data with ground-truth concept level labels, which are meta-labels semantically meaningful to humans. Foundation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Soham Gadgil , Mahtab Bigverdi

Task specific fine-tuning of a pre-trained neural language model using a custom softmax output layer is the de facto approach of late when dealing with document classification problems. This technique is not adequate when labeled examples…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Natraj Raman , Armineh Nourbakhsh , Sameena Shah , Manuela Veloso

Recently, zero-shot and few-shot learning via Contrastive Vision-Language Pre-training (CLIP) have shown inspirational performance on 2D visual recognition, which learns to match images with their corresponding texts in open-vocabulary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Renrui Zhang , Ziyu Guo , Wei Zhang , Kunchang Li , Xupeng Miao , Bin Cui , Yu Qiao , Peng Gao , Hongsheng Li

The dream of instantly creating rich 360-degree panoramic worlds from text is rapidly becoming a reality, yet a crucial gap exists in our ability to reliably evaluate their semantic alignment. Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Hai Wang , Xiaochen Yang , Mingzhi Dong , Jing-Hao Xue

Due to the high costs associated with finetuning large language models, various recent works propose to adapt them to specific tasks without any parameter updates through in-context learning. Unfortunately, for in-context learning there is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Yanchen Liu , Timo Schick , Hinrich Schütze

Remote sensing imagery is dense with objects and contextual visual information. There is a recent trend to combine paired satellite images and text captions for pretraining performant encoders for downstream tasks. However, while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Isaac Corley , Simone Fobi Nsutezo , Anthony Ortiz , Caleb Robinson , Rahul Dodhia , Juan M. Lavista Ferres , Peyman Najafirad

We present a technique for zero-shot generation of a 3D model using only a target text prompt. Without any 3D supervision our method deforms the control shape of a limit subdivided surface along with its texture map and normal map to obtain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Nasir Mohammad Khalid , Tianhao Xie , Eugene Belilovsky , Tiberiu Popa

Traditional computer vision models are trained to predict a fixed set of predefined categories. Recently, natural language has been shown to be a broader and richer source of supervision that provides finer descriptions to visual concepts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Ruizhe Cheng , Bichen Wu , Peizhao Zhang , Peter Vajda , Joseph E. Gonzalez

Large web-sourced multimodal datasets have powered a slew of new methods for learning general-purpose visual representations, advancing the state of the art in computer vision and revolutionizing zero- and few-shot recognition. One crucial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Pratyush Maini , Sachin Goyal , Zachary C. Lipton , J. Zico Kolter , Aditi Raghunathan

Textual graphs are ubiquitous in real-world applications, featuring rich text information with complex relationships, which enables advanced research across various fields. Textual graph representation learning aims to generate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Wenbin Hu , Huihao Jing , Qi Hu , Haoran Li , Yangqiu Song

Contrastive Vision-Language Pre-training(CLIP) demonstrates impressive zero-shot capability. The key to improve the adaptation of CLIP to downstream task with few exemplars lies in how to effectively model and transfer the useful knowledge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Cilin Yan , Haochen Wang , Xiaolong Jiang , Yao Hu , Xu Tang , Guoliang Kang , Efstratios Gavves

Rural environmental risks are shaped by place-based conditions (e.g., housing quality, road access, land-surface patterns), yet standard vulnerability indices are coarse and provide limited insight into risk contexts. We propose SatBLIP, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Xue Wu , Shengting Cao , Shenglin Li , Jiaqi Gong

The objective in this paper is to improve the performance of text-to-image retrieval. To this end, we introduce a new framework that can boost the performance of large-scale pre-trained vision-language models, so that they can be used for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Guanqi Zhan , Yuanpei Liu , Kai Han , Weidi Xie , Andrew Zisserman

Large-scale semantic mapping is crucial for outdoor autonomous agents to fulfill high-level tasks such as planning and navigation. This paper proposes a novel method for large-scale 3D semantic reconstruction through implicit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Jianyuan Zhang , Zhiliu Yang , Meng Zhang

We present a Multi-Modal Recipe for Advancing Adaptation-based Pre-training towards effective and efficient zero-shot video-text retrieval, dubbed M2-RAAP. Upon popular image-text models like CLIP, most current adaptation-based video-text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Xingning Dong , Zipeng Feng , Chunluan Zhou , Xuzheng Yu , Ming Yang , Qingpei Guo

Pretrained large-scale vision-language models like CLIP have exhibited strong generalization over unseen tasks. Yet imperceptible adversarial perturbations can significantly reduce CLIP's performance on new tasks. In this work, we identify…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Chengzhi Mao , Scott Geng , Junfeng Yang , Xin Wang , Carl Vondrick

Vision-language foundation models such as CLIP have shown impressive zero-shot performance on many tasks and datasets, especially thanks to their free-text inputs. However, they struggle to handle some downstream tasks, such as fine-grained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Denis Coquenet , Clément Rambour , Emanuele Dalsasso , Nicolas Thome

Recently, there has been significant interest in various supervised machine learning techniques that can help reduce the time and effort consumed by manual interpretation workflows. However, most successful supervised machine learning…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-17 Yazeed Alaudah , Motaz Alfarraj , Ghassan AlRegib

In this study, we explore an alternative approach to enhance contrastive text-image-3D alignment in the absence of textual descriptions for 3D objects. We introduce two unsupervised methods, $I2I$ and $(I2L)^2$, which leverage CLIP…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Cristian Sbrolli , Matteo Matteucci

We describe a protocol to study text-to-video retrieval training with unlabeled videos, where we assume (i) no access to labels for any videos, i.e., no access to the set of ground-truth captions, but (ii) access to labeled images in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Lucas Ventura , Cordelia Schmid , Gül Varol