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We discuss what can be inferred from measurements on one- and two-qubit systems using a single measurement basis at various times. We show that, given reasonable physical assumptions, carrying out such measurements at quarter-period…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-23 Bella Schelpe , Adrian Kent , William Munro , Tim Spiller

Random local measurements have recently been proposed to construct entanglement witnesses and thereby detect the presence of bipartite entanglement. We experimentally demonstrate the efficacy of one such scheme on a two-qubit NMR quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-13 Amandeep Singh , Arvind , Kavita Dorai

We employ the quantum Boltzmann equation to analyze the gravitationally generated entanglement between two remote qubits by considering two explicit microscopic models. A graviton propagator is employed as the mediator of the interactions,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Moslem Zarei , Mehdi Abdi , Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese

Quantum metrology studies the use of entanglement and other quantum resources to improve precision measurement. An interferometer using N independent particles to measure a parameter X can achieve at best the "standard quantum limit" (SQL)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-06 M. Napolitano , M. Koschorreck , B. Dubost , N. Behbood , R. J. Sewell , M. W. Mitchell

We propose an experiment to test the Weak Equivalence Principle (WEP) with a test mass consisting of two entangled atoms of different species. In the proposed experiment, a coherent measurement of the differential gravity acceleration…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Remi Geiger , Michael Trupke

Electronic quantum entanglement between the central chain and the two electrodes in an infinite one-dimensional two-probe device system is studied. The entanglement entropy is calculated employing the nonequilibrium Green's function method…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Yao-Sheng Li , Wen-Long You , Xue-Feng Wang

There is an enormous amount of information that can be extracted from the data of a quantum gas microscope that has yet to be fully explored. The quantum gas microscope has been used to directly measure magnetic order, dynamic correlations,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Norm M. Tubman

Recently, experiments aimed at measuring gravity mediated entanglement (GME) using quantum information techniques have been proposed, based on the assumption that if two systems get entangled through local interactions with gravitational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Ji Bian , Teng Liu , Pengfei Lu , Qifeng Lao , Xinxin Rao , Feng Zhu , Yang Liu , Le Luo

We propose a new implementation of a quantum speed meter QND measurement scheme. It employs two independent optical readouts of the interferometer test masses, featuring strongly different values of the bandwidths $\gamma_{1,2}$ and of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 E. Knyazev , S. Danilishin , S. Hild , F. Ya. Khalili

We emphasize that a specific aspect of quantum gravity is the absence of a super-selection rule that prevents a linear superposition of different gravitational charges. As an immediate consequence, we obtain a tiny, but observable,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Z. Adunas , E. Rodriguez-Milla , D. V. Ahluwalia

We show that the generation of entanglement of two heavily macroscopic mirrors with masses of up to several kilograms are feasible with state of the art techniques of high-precision laser interferometry. The basis of such a demonstration…

A field, which mediates entanglement between two quantum systems, must be of quantum nature. Attempts to witness this way quantumlike features of the gravitational field with tabletop experiments are actively studied recently, in particular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Massimo Cerdonio , Giovanni Carugno

We use a small atomic Bose-Einstein condensate as an interferometric scanning probe to map out a microwave field near a chip surface with a few micrometers resolution. Using entanglement between the atoms we overcome the standard quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Caspar F. Ockeloen , Roman Schmied , Max F. Riedel , Philipp Treutlein

The entanglement harvesting protocol is an operational way to probe vacuum entanglement. This protocol relies on two atoms, modelled by Unruh-DeWitt detectors, that are initially unentangled. These atoms then interact locally with the field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Qidong Xu , Shadi Ali Ahmad , Alexander R. H. Smith

We study entanglement and other correlation properties of random states in high-dimensional bipartite systems. These correlations are quantified by parameters that are subject to the "concentration of measure" phenomenon, meaning that on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Patrick Hayden , Debbie W. Leung , Andreas Winter

Proposed experiments for gravitationally induced entanglement (GIE) typically suppress direct electromagnetic interactions between two massive particles by inserting a conducting Faraday shield. For superconducting particles, their large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Jan Bulling , Marit O. E. Steiner , Julen S. Pedernales , Martin B. Plenio

This study investigates the quantumness of gravity under the setup of the atomic interferometry from the viewpoint of mass-energy equivalence. We evaluated interference visibility considering a particle with internal energy levels in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-16 Youka Kaku , Shin'ya Maeda , Yasusada Nambu , Yuki Osawa

This work presents a scheme for engineering quantum entanglement and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering with Gaussian measurements based on the quantum Hopfield model that incorporates a common thermal reservoir. We begin by examining…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Yu-qiang Liu , Shan Sun , Yi-jia Yang , Zheng Liu , Xingdong Zhao , Zunlue Zhu , Wuming Liu , Chang-shui Yu

We explore possibilities of entangling two distant material qubits with the help of an optical radiation field in the regime of strong quantum electrodynamical coupling with almost resonant interaction. For this purpose the optimum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 J. Z. Bernád , G. Alber

Entanglement, a key resource of emerging quantum technologies, describes correlations between particles that defy classical physics. It has been studied extensively on various platforms, but has remained elusive in electron microscopy.…