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相关论文: Tuning Pythia8 for future $e^+e^-$ colliders

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Detailed and precise background predictions are the backbone of large parts of high-energy collider phenomenology. This requires to embed precision QCD calculations into detailed event generators, to produce comprehensive software…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Valerio Bertone , Stefan Prestel

We introduce a method for matching the neutral-current deep inelastic scattering process with parton showers at first order in the strong coupling. This multiplicative matching is achieved by reweighting leading-order Born-level events and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Ilkka Helenius , Joni O. Laulainen , Christian T. Preuss

We present a combined analysis of the Pythia 8 event generator using accelerator data and evaluate its impact on air shower observables. Reliable simulations with event generators are essential for particle physics analyses, achievable…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Michael Windau , Chloé Gaudu , Karl-Heinz Kampert , Kevin Kröninger

Radiation damage significantly impacts the performance of silicon tracking detectors in Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiments such as ATLAS and CMS, with signal reduction being the most critical effect. Adjusting sensor bias voltage and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Marco Bomben , Keerthi Nakkalil

We present theoretical predictions for five jet production in proton-proton collisions at next-to-leading order accuracy in QCD. Inclusive as well as differential observables are studied for collision energies of 7 and 8 TeV. In general the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Simon Badger , Benedikt Biedermann , Peter Uwer , Valery Yundin

Jets physics in heavy ion reactions is an important new area of active research at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) that paves the way for novel tests of QCD multi-parton dynamics in dense…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Yuncun He , Ivan Vitev , Ben-Wei Zhang

In this study, a comprehensive analysis of jets and underlying events as a function of charged particle multiplicity in proton-proton (pp) collisions at a center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s} = 7$ TeV is presented. Various Monte Carlo (MC)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Maryam Waqar , Haifa I. Alrebdi , Muhammad Waqas , K. S. Al-mugren , Muhammad Ajaz

In this publication, uncertainties in and differences between the MC@NLO and POWHEG methods for matching next-to-leading order QCD calculations with parton showers are discussed. Implementations of both algorithms within the event generator…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Stefan Hoeche , Frank Krauss , Marek Schonherr , Frank Siegert

In this Report, QCD results obtained from a study of hadronic event structure in high energy e^+e^- interactions with the L3 detector are presented. The operation of the LEP collider at many different collision energies from 91 GeV to 209…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 L3 Collaboration

The inclusive production of charged hadrons in the collisions of quasi-real photons e+e- -> e+e- +X has been measured using the OPAL detector at LEP. The data were taken at e+e- centre-of-mass energies from 183 to 209 GeV. The differential…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 The OPAL collaboration

We introduce a powerful Monte Carlo (MC) algorithm for the atomistic simulation of bulk models of oligo- and poly-thiophenes by redesigning MC moves originally developed for considerably simpler polymer structures and architectures, such as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Flora D. Tsourtou , Stavros D. Peroukidis , Loukas D. Peristeras , Vlasis G. Mavrantzas

A high-energy $e^+e^-$ Linear Collider has been considered since a long time as an important complement to the LHC. Unprecedented precision measurements as well as the exploration of so far untouched phase space for direct production of new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Jenny List , Gudrid Moortgat-Pick , Jürgen Reuter

We systematically study potential effects of Beyond the Standard Model physics in the $e^+ e^- \rightarrow Z H$ process. To this end, we include all relevant dimension-6 Standard Model Effective Field Theory operators and work to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Konstantin Asteriadis , Sally Dawson , Pier Paolo Giardino , Robert Szafron

We present an implementation of the calculation of the production of W^+W^+ plus two jets at hadron colliders, at next-to-leading order (NLO) in QCD, in the POWHEG framework, which is a method that allows the interfacing of NLO calculations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Tom Melia , Paolo Nason , Raoul Rontsch , Giulia Zanderighi

Various proposals for a new $e^+ e^-$ collider operating below 1 TeV are now under consideration by the worlwide High Energy Physics community. Among these are the International Linear Collider and the Circular Electron Positron Collider.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-30 C. T. Potter

The proposed fixed-target experiment, MUonE, at CERN will aim to measure the hadronic contribution to the running of the QED coupling by analysing the scattering of muons on electrons. Here we present state-of-the-art predictions for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Alan Price

At the LHC era, the detector systems are operating at the harsh hadronic environment with the unprecedentedly high particle flux. Position sensitive silicon devices are usually positioned at the innermost regions of the experimental setups…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-02-17 Agnieszka Oblakowska-Mucha , Tomasz Szumlak

A high-energy e+e- collider, such as the ILC or CLIC, is arguably the best option to complement and extend the LHC physics programme. A lepton collider will allow for exploration of Standard Model Physics, such as precise measurements of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-08-22 J. S. Marshall , M. A. Thomson

The production of $\pi^0$, $\eta$, and $\phi$ in the most central (0%-5%) Xe+Xe collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 5.44 TeV is investigated in the framework of the perturbative QCD (pQCD) improved parton model at an accuracy of next-to-leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Qing Zhang , Wei Dai , Lei Wang , Ben-Wei Zhang , Enke Wang

The analyses of recent LEP data provide us with a rich ground for pQCD and LPHD tests. A number of non-trivial effects predicted in the framework of MLLA are experimentally verified. Recent measurements also enrich our knowledge about the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vasilii Nomokonov