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Surgical video-language pretraining (VLP) faces unique challenges due to the knowledge domain gap and the scarcity of multi-modal data. This study aims to bridge the gap by addressing issues regarding textual information loss in surgical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Kun Yuan , Vinkle Srivastav , Nassir Navab , Nicolas Padoy

Surgical scene understanding is critical for surgical training and robotic decision-making in robot-assisted surgery. Recent advances in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated great potential for advancing scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Guankun Wang , Junyi Wang , Wenjin Mo , Long Bai , Kun Yuan , Ming Hu , Jinlin Wu , Junjun He , Yiming Huang , Nicolas Padoy , Zhen Lei , Hongbin Liu , Nassir Navab , Hongliang Ren

Vision-language pre-training (VLP) offers unique advantages for surgery by aligning language with surgical videos, enabling workflow understanding and transfer across tasks without relying on expert-labeled datasets. However, progress in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Alejandra Perez , Chinedu Nwoye , Ramtin Raji Kermani , Omid Mohareri , Muhammad Abdullah Jamal

Natural language could play an important role in developing generalist surgical models by providing a broad source of supervision from raw texts. This flexible form of supervision can enable the model's transferability across datasets and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Kun Yuan , Vinkle Srivastav , Nassir Navab , Nicolas Padoy

Vision-language pre-training (VLP) on large-scale image-text pairs has recently witnessed rapid progress for learning cross-modal representations. Existing pre-training methods either directly concatenate image representation and text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Chenliang Li , Ming Yan , Haiyang Xu , Fuli Luo , Wei Wang , Bin Bi , Songfang Huang

Conversation agents powered by large language models are revolutionizing the way we interact with visual data. Recently, large vision-language models (LVLMs) have been extensively studied for both images and videos. However, these studies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Juseong Jin , Chang Wook Jeong

Although significant progress has been made in few-shot learning, most of existing few-shot image classification methods require supervised pre-training on a large amount of samples of base classes, which limits their generalization ability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-23 Fang Peng , Xiaoshan Yang , Linhui Xiao , Yaowei Wang , Changsheng Xu

Self-supervised, multi-modal learning has been successful in holistic representation of complex scenarios. This can be useful to consolidate information from multiple modalities which have multiple, versatile uses. Its application in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Aniruddha Tamhane , Jie Ying Wu , Mathias Unberath

Surgical phase recognition from video is a technology that automatically classifies the progress of a surgical procedure and has a wide range of potential applications, including real-time surgical support, optimization of medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Satoshi Kondo

Surgical video understanding is crucial for facilitating Computer-Assisted Surgery (CAS) systems. Despite significant progress in existing studies, two major limitations persist, including inadequate visual content perception and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Zhen Chen , Xingjian Luo , Kun Yuan , Jinlin Wu , Danny T. M. Chan , Nassir Navab , Hongbin Liu , Zhen Lei , Jiebo Luo

Innovations in digital intelligence are transforming robotic surgery with more informed decision-making. Real-time awareness of surgical instrument presence and actions (e.g., cutting tissue) is essential for such systems. Yet, despite…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Jiajun Cheng , Xianwu Zhao , Sainan Liu , Xiaofan Yu , Ravi Prakash , Patrick J. Codd , Jonathan Elliott Katz , Shan Lin

Surgical AI often involves multiple tasks within a single procedure, like phase recognition or assessing the Critical View of Safety in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Traditional models, built for one task at a time, lack flexibility,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Soham Walimbe , Britty Baby , Vinkle Srivastav , Nicolas Padoy

With recent progress in joint modeling of visual and textual representations, Vision-Language Pretraining (VLP) has achieved impressive performance on many multimodal downstream tasks. However, the requirement for expensive annotations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Zirui Wang , Jiahui Yu , Adams Wei Yu , Zihang Dai , Yulia Tsvetkov , Yuan Cao

Vision-and-language models (VLMs) have been increasingly explored in the medical domain, particularly following the success of CLIP in general domain. However, unlike the relatively straightforward pairing of 2D images and text, curating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Ziyang Zhang , Yang Yu , Xulei Yang , Si Yong Yeo

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have shown significant potential in surgical scene analysis, yet existing models are limited by frame-level datasets and lack high-quality video data with procedural surgical knowledge. To address these…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2026-01-21 Yaoqian Li , Xikai Yang , Dunyuan Xu , Yang Yu , Litao Zhao , Xiaowei Hu , Jinpeng Li , Pheng-Ann Heng

Recently a number of studies demonstrated impressive performance on diverse vision-language multi-modal tasks such as image captioning and visual question answering by extending the BERT architecture with multi-modal pre-training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Jong Hak Moon , Hyungyung Lee , Woncheol Shin , Young-Hak Kim , Edward Choi

Multimodal large language models (LLMs) have achieved notable success across various domains, while research in the medical field has largely focused on unimodal images. Meanwhile, current general-domain multimodal models for videos still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Jiajie Li , Garrett Skinner , Gene Yang , Brian R Quaranto , Steven D Schwaitzberg , Peter C W Kim , Jinjun Xiong

While 3D visual self-supervised learning (vSSL) shows promising results in capturing visual representations, it overlooks the clinical knowledge from radiology reports. Meanwhile, 3D medical vision-language pre-training (MedVLP) remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Che Liu , Cheng Ouyang , Yinda Chen , Cesar César Quilodrán-Casas , Lei Ma , Jie Fu , Yike Guo , Anand Shah , Wenjia Bai , Rossella Arcucci

Automated surgical workflow analysis is crucial for education, research, and clinical decision-making, but the lack of annotated datasets hinders the development of accurate and comprehensive workflow analysis solutions. We introduce a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 David Gastager , Ghazal Ghazaei , Constantin Patsch

Medical vision-and-language pre-training (Med-VLP) has received considerable attention owing to its applicability to extracting generic vision-and-language representations from medical images and texts. Most existing methods mainly contain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Zhihong Chen , Guanbin Li , Xiang Wan
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