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We study the formation of massive Population III binary stars using a newly developed radiation hydrodynamics code with the adaptive mesh refinement and adaptive ray-tracing methods. We follow the evolution of a typical primordial…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Kazuyuki Sugimura , Tomoaki Matsumoto , Takashi Hosokawa , Shingo Hirano , Kazuyuki Omukai

We investigate the formation of metal-free, Population III (Pop III), stars within a minihalo at z ~ 20 with a smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulation, starting from cosmological initial conditions. Employing a hierarchical,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Stacy , T. H. Greif , V. Bromm

We perform a three dimensional radiation hydrodynamics simulation to investigate the formation of first stars from initial collapse of a primordial gas cloud to formation and growth of protostars. The simulation is integrated until 0.1 Myrs…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Hajime Susa

We review recent 3D cosmological hydrodynamic simulations of primordial star formation from cosmological initial conditions (Pop III.1) and from initial conditions that have been altered by radiative feedback from stellar sources (Pop…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Michael L. Norman

Massive close binary stars with extremely small separations have been observed, and they are possible progenitors of gravitational-wave sources. The evolution of massive binaries in the protostellar accretion stage is key to understanding…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Takanobu Kirihara , Hajime Susa , Takashi Hosokawa , Tomoya Kinugawa

It has been argued that the low-mass primordial stars ($m_{\rm Pop III}\,\leq 0.8\,M_\odot$) are likely to enter the main sequence and hence possibly be found in the present-day Galaxy. However, due to limitations in existing numerical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Shubham Raghuvanshi , Jayanta Dutta

The initial mass function of the first, Population III (Pop III), stars plays a vital role in shaping galaxy formation and evolution in the early Universe. One key remaining issue is the final fate of secondary protostars formed in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-19 Shingo Hirano , Volker Bromm

Population III (Pop III) stars ended the cosmic Dark Ages and began early cosmological reionization and chemical enrichment. However, in spite of their importance to the evolution of the early Universe, their properties remain uncertain…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Muhammad A. Latif , Daniel Whalen , Sadegh Khochfar

We model Pop III star formation in different FUV and X-ray backgrounds, including radiation feedback from protostars. We confirm previous results that a moderate X-ray background increases the number of Pop III systems per unit cosmological…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Jongwon Park , Massimo Ricotti , Kazuyuki Sugimura

We use N-body simulations to study the dynamical evolution of Population III (Pop III) stellar systems and the resulting binary statistics. We design a physically-motivated framework for the initial conditions of Pop III star clusters,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Boyuan Liu , Georges Meynet , Volker Bromm

The first stars are known to form in primordial gas, either in minihalos with about $10^6$~M$_\odot$ or so-called atomic cooling halos of about $10^8$~M$_\odot$. Simulations have shown that gravitational collapse and disk formation in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Rafeel Riaz , Stefano Bovino , Siegfried Vanaverbeke , Dominik Schleicher

We explore the possibility for the formation of Population III binaries. The collapse of a rotating cylinder is simulated with a three-dimensional, high-resolution nested grid, assuming the thermal history of primordial gas. The simulations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kazuya Saigo , Tomoaki Matsumoto , Masayuki Umemura

We perform a large set of cosmological simulations of early structure formation and follow the formation and evolution of 1540 star-forming gas clouds to derive the mass distribution of primordial stars. The star formation in our…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Shingo Hirano , Takashi Hosokawa , Naoki Yoshida , Kazuyuki Omukai , Harold W. Yorke

We investigate the transition from primordial Population III (Pop III) star formation to normal Pop II star formation in the first galaxies using new cosmological hydrodynamic simulations. We find that while the first stars seed their host…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Alexander L. Muratov , Oleg Y. Gnedin , Nickolay Y. Gnedin , Marcel Zemp

We perform a cosmological simulation in order to model the growth and evolution of Population III (Pop III) stellar systems in a range of host minihalo environments. A Pop III multiple system forms in each of the ten minihaloes, and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Athena Stacy , Volker Bromm

We perform a large set of radiation hydrodynamics simulations of primordial star formation in a fully cosmological context. Our statistical sample of 100 First Stars show that the first generation of stars have a wide mass distribution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-20 Shingo Hirano , Takashi Hosokawa , Naoki Yoshida , Hideyuki Umeda , Kazuyuki Omukai , Gen Chiaki , Harold W. Yorke

We perform three-dimensional cosmological simulations to examine the growth of metal-free, Population III (Pop III) stars under radiative feedback. We begin our simulation at z=100 and trace the evolution of gas and dark matter until the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Stacy , T. H. Greif , V. Bromm

The formation process of Population III (PopIII) stars in the mass accretion phase is investigated by numerical experiments. The barotropic relation of primordial gas and artificial stiffening of the equation of state in very dense regions…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Hajime Susa

The formation of Population III stars is investigated using resistive magnetohydrodynamic simulations. Starting from a magnetized primordial prestellar cloud, we calculate the cloud evolution several hundreds of years after first protostar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Masahiro N. Machida , Kentaro Doi

Most of massive stars form in binary or higher-order systems in clumpy, sub-structured clusters. In the very first phases of their life, these stars are expected to interact with the surrounding environment, before being released to the…

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