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相关论文: Probing an ultralight QCD axion with electromagnet…

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The extremely large electromagnetic fields generated in heavy-ion collisions provide access to novel observables that are expected to constrain various key transport properties of the quark-gluon plasma and could help solve one of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Andrea Dubla , Umut Gürsoy , Raimond Snellings

We will provide a review of some of the physics which can be addressed by studying fluctuations and correlations in heavy ion collisions. We will discuss Lattice QCD results on fluctuations and correlations and will put them into context…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-10-15 Volker Koch

The discovery of the jet quenching in central Au + Au collisions at the Relativistic Heavy-ion Collider (RHIC) at Brookhaven National Laboratory has provided clear evidence for the formation of strongly interacting dense matter. It has been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. B. Gay Ducati , V. P. Goncalves , L. F. Mackedanz

By comparing successful quark-gluon vertex interaction models with the corresponding interaction extracted from lattice-QCD data on the quark's propagator, we identify common qualitative features which could be important to tune future…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 E. Rojas , B. El-Bennich , J. P. B. C. De Melo , M. Ali Paracha

In this paper we explore the coupling of a light axion-like particle (ALP) to top quarks. We use high-energy LHC probes, and examine both the direct probe to this coupling in associated production of a top-pair with an ALP, and the indirect…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Fabian Esser , Maeve Madigan , Veronica Sanz , Maria Ubiali

We propose an experiment to search for ultralight scalar dark matter (DM) with dilatonic interactions. Such couplings can arise for the dilaton as well as for moduli and axion-like particles in the presence of CP violation. Ultralight…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Asimina Arvanitaki , Junwu Huang , Ken Van Tilburg

We give a brief review of the physics of gluon saturation and non-linear QCD evolution at small values of the Bjorken-$x$ variable. We discuss the ALICE capability for low-$x$ studies at the LHC. In particular, we concentrate on the heavy…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Magdalena Malek

Ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions are considered ideal environments for exploring the QCD phase diagram and probing the properties of the QGP as functions of temperature and baryon chemical potential. At the highest energies, such as…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Mesut Arslandok

Our current knowledge of the quark-gluon plasma in thermodynamical equilibrium is reviewed. The phase diagram of strongly interacting matter is discussed, with emphasis on the quark-hadron phase transition and the color-superconducting…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Dirk H. Rischke

Particle production from an expanding classical color electromagnetic field is extensively studied, motivated by the early stage dynamics of ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. We develop a formalism at one-loop order to compute the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-03 Hidetoshi Taya

Motivated UV frameworks generically predict the existence of multiple axion fields. Their interplay gives rise to novel collective phenomena - including level crossings and the formation of string bundles - which modify the predicted mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Sung Mook Lee , Maria Ramos , Fuensanta Vilches

Axions have aroused widespread research interest because they can solve the strong CP problem and serve as a possible candidate for dark matter. Currently, people have explored a lot of axion detection experiments, including passively…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Xiangyan An , Min Chen , Jianglai Liu , Zhengming Sheng , Jie Zhang

An outstanding goal of physics is to find solutions that describe hadrons in the theory of strong interactions, Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). For this goal, the light-front Hamiltonian formulation of QCD (LFQCD) is a complementary approach…

Effect of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) interaction in quark-gluon plasma on electrical conductivity is studied, where lattice quantum chromodynamics (LQCD) results are mapped through quark and gluon degeneracy.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Ankita Mishra , Souvik Paul , Jayanta Dey , Sarthak Satapathy , Sabyasachi Ghosh

Axion dark matter (DM) constitutes an oscillating background that violates parity and time-reversal symmtries. Inside piezoelectric crystals, where parity is broken spontaneously, this axion background can result in a stress. We call this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Asimina Arvanitaki , Amalia Madden , Ken Van Tilburg

While quark-hadron duality is well-established experimentally, the current theoretical understanding of this important phenomenon is quite limited. To expose the essential features of the dynamics behind duality, we use a simple model in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 N. Isgur , S. Jeschonnek , W. Melnitchouk , J. W. Van Orden

For low-mass (frequency $\ll$ GHz) axions, dark matter detection experiments searching for an axion-photon-photon coupling generally have suppressed sensitivity, if they use a static background magnetic field. This geometric suppression can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Robert Lasenby

Axigluons are colored heavy neutral gauge boson that couple to quarks through an axial vector current and the same strong coupling as gluons. The most important model-independent manifestation of axigluons is the generation of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Oscar Antunano , Johann H. Kuhn , German Rodrigo

Extensions of the Standard Model with extra neutral currents due to additional anomalous abelian gauge factors are considered. We summarize the main features of the effective action associated to these theories. They are characterized by an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Roberta Armillis , Claudio Coriano , Marco Guzzi

We propose a new broadband search strategy for ultralight axion dark matter that interacts with electromagnetism. An oscillating axion field induces transitions between two quasi-degenerate resonant modes of a superconducting cavity. In two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Asher Berlin , Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Kevin Zhou