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We propose an enhanced random access (RA) with preamble-assisted short-packet transmissions to support cellular Internet-of-things (IoT) communications. A key feature of the proposed scheme is that the base station (e.g., eNodeB in LTE…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Taehoon Kim , Inkyu Bang

Grant-free random access (GFRA) is now a popular protocol for large-scale wireless multiple access systems in order to reduce control signaling. Resource allocation in GFRA can be viewed as a form of frame slotted ALOHA, where a ubiquitous…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Alix Jeannerot , Malcolm Egan , Jean-Marie Gorce

Large communication networks, e.g. Internet of Things (IoT), are known to be vulnerable to co-channel interference. One possibility to address this issue is the use of orthogonal multiple access (OMA) techniques. However, due to a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Steven Kisseleff , Symeon Chatzinotas , Björn Ottersten

The industrial Internet of things (IIoT) is revolutionizing industrial processes by facilitating massive machine-type communications among countless interconnected devices. To efficiently handle the resulting large-scale and sporadic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-22 Enrico Testi , Giulia Torcolacci , Nicolò Decarli , Davide Dardari , Enrico Paolini

In next generation Internet-of-Things, the overhead introduced by grant-based multiple access protocols may engulf the access network as a consequence of the unprecedented number of connected devices. Grant-free access protocols are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-16 Lorenzo Valentini , Marco Chiani , Enrico Paolini

With the arrival of 6G, the Internet of Things (IoT) traffic is becoming more and more complex and diverse. To meet the diverse service requirements of IoT devices, massive machine-type communications (mMTC) becomes a typical scenario, and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-19 Zhongwen Sun , Wei Chen , Yuxuan Sun , Bo Ai

Massive machine-type communications (mMTC) is one of the main three focus areas in the 5th generation (5G) of mobile standards to enable connectivity of a massive number of internet of things (IoT) devices with little or no human…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-16 Muhammad Basit Shahab , Rana Abbas , Mahyar Shirvanimoghaddam , Sarah J. Johnson

This work introduces, for the first time, non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) into short-packet communications to achieve low latency in wireless networks. Specifically, we address the optimization of transmission rates and power…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-20 Xiaofang Sun , Shihao Yan , Nan Yang , Zhiguo Ding , Chao Shen , Zhangdui Zhong

In this paper, we study a layered random access scheme based on non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) to improve the throughput of multichannel ALOHA. At a receiver, successive interference cancellation (SIC) is carried out across layers to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-12-11 Jinho Choi

Grant-free non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is promising to achieve low latency massive access in Internet of Things (IoT) applications. In grant-free NOMA, pilot signals are often used for user activity detection (UAD) and channel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Yuanyuan Zhang , Zhengdao Yuan , Qinghua Guo , Zhongyong Wang , Jiangtao Xi , Yonghui Li

We propose a novel multiple-access technique to overcome the shortcomings of the current proposals for the future releases of Long-Term Evolution (LTE). We provide a unified radio access system that efficiently and flexibly integrates both…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-16 Nassar Ksairi , Stefano Tomasin , Mérouane Debbah

The fundamental communication problem in the wireless Internet of Things (IoT) is to discover a massive number of devices and to allow them reliable access to shared channels. Oftentimes these devices transmit short messages randomly and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Xu Chen , Lina Liu , Dongning Guo , Gregory W. Wornell

This work introduces downlink non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) into short-packet communications. NOMA has great potential to improve fairness and spectral efficiency with respect to orthogonal multiple access (OMA) for low-latency…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Xiaofang Sun , Shihao Yan , Nan Yang , Zhiguo Ding , Chao Shen , Zhangdui Zhong

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) allows users sharing a resource-block to efficiently reuse spectrum and improve cell sum rate $\mathcal{R}_{\rm tot}$ at the expense of increased interference. Orthogonal multiple access (OMA), on the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Konpal Shaukat Ali , Ekram Hossain , Md. Jahangir Hossain

With the blooming of Internet-of-Things (IoT), we are witnessing an explosion in the number of IoT terminals, triggering an unprecedented demand for ubiquitous wireless access globally. In this context, the emerging low-Earth-orbit…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-26 Zhen Gao , Xingyu Zhou , Jingjing Zhao , Juan Li , Chunli Zhu , Chun Hu , Pei Xiao , Symeon Chatzinotas , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Bjorn Ottersten

The massive amounts of machine-type user equipments (UEs) will be supported in the future fifth generation (5G) networks. However, the potential large random access (RA) delay calls for a new RA scheme and for a detailed assessment of its…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-04 Yanan Liang , Xu Li , Jiayi Zhang , Zhiguo Ding

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is a key technology to enable massive machine type communications (mMTC) in 5G networks and beyond. In this paper, NOMA is applied to improve the random access efficiency in high-density…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Sami Khairy , Prasanna Balaprakash , Lin X. Cai , H. Vincent Poor

In the near future, it is envisioned that cellular networks will have to cope with extensive Internet of Things (IoT) devices. Therefore, a required feature of cellular IoT will be the capability to serve simultaneously a large number of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Yijie Mao , Enrico Piovano , Bruno Clerckx

Grant-free non-orthogonal multiple access (GF-NOMA) is a potential multiple access framework for short-packet internet-of-things (IoT) networks to enhance connectivity. However, the resource allocation problem in GF-NOMA is challenging due…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Muhammad Fayaz , Wenqiang Yi , Yuanwei Liu , Arumugam Nallanathan

Machine-to-machine (M2M) constitutes the communication paradigm at the basis of Internet of Things (IoT) vision. M2M solutions allow billions of multi-role devices to communicate with each other or with the underlying data transport…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-13 Mahyar Shirvanimoghaddam , Massimo Condoluci , Mischa Dohler , Sarah Johnson