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Most audio processing pipelines involve transformations that act on fixed-dimensional input representations of audio. For example, when using the Short Time Fourier Transform (STFT) the DFT size specifies a fixed dimension for the input…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-28 Krishna Subramani , Paris Smaragdis

Distance metric learning (DML) plays a crucial role in diverse machine learning algorithms and applications. When the labeled information in target domain is limited, transfer metric learning (TML) helps to learn the metric by leveraging…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-04-09 Yong Luo , Yonggang Wen , Dacheng Tao

In practice, it is very demanding and sometimes impossible to collect datasets of tagged data large enough to successfully train a machine learning model, and one possible solution to this problem is transfer learning. This study aims to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Erik Otović , Marko Njirjak , Dario Jozinović , Goran Mauša , Alberto Michelini , Ivan Štajduhar

Memorization is a fundamental component of intelligence for both humans and LLMs. However, while LLM performance scales rapidly, our understanding of memorization lags. Due to limited access to the pre-training data of LLMs, most previous…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Bowen Chen , Namgi Han , Yusuke Miyao

Quantification learning deals with the task of estimating the target label distribution under label shift. In this paper, we first present a unifying framework, distribution feature matching (DFM), that recovers as particular instances…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-04 Bastien Dussap , Gilles Blanchard , Badr-Eddine Chérief-Abdellatif

The study of representations is widespread across fields, including neuroscience, psychology, and artificial intelligence. While representations are often studied and compared through similarities between stimuli, current methods provide…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Florian P. Mahner , Ka Chun Lam , Francisco Pereira , Martin N. Hebart

Time series forecasting has widespread applications in urban life ranging from air quality monitoring to traffic analysis. However, accurate time series forecasting is challenging because real-world time series suffer from the distribution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Wenying Duan , Xiaoxi He , Lu Zhou , Lothar Thiele , Hong Rao

Labeling and maintaining a commercial sound effects library is a time-consuming task exacerbated by databases that continually grow in size and undergo taxonomy updates. Moreover, sound search and taxonomy creation are complicated by…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-08-22 Alison B. Ma , Alexander Lerch

Complex electromagnetic environments, often containing multiple jammers with different jamming patterns, produce non-uniform jamming power across the frequency spectrum. This spectral non-uniformity directly induces severe distortion in the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-18 Yanhao Wang , Lei Wang , Jie Wang , Yimin Liu

Unsupervised and self-supervised learning approaches have become a crucial tool to learn representations for downstream prediction tasks. While these approaches are widely used in practice and achieve impressive empirical gains, their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Siddhant Garg , Yingyu Liang

Despite the success of fully-supervised human skeleton sequence modeling, utilizing self-supervised pre-training for skeleton sequence representation learning has been an active field because acquiring task-specific skeleton annotations at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Yuxiao Chen , Long Zhao , Jianbo Yuan , Yu Tian , Zhaoyang Xia , Shijie Geng , Ligong Han , Dimitris N. Metaxas

Learning deep neural networks that are generalizable across different domains remains a challenge due to the problem of domain shift. Unsupervised domain adaptation is a promising avenue which transfers knowledge from a source domain to a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Qingjie Meng , Daniel Rueckert , Bernhard Kainz

Anti-spoofing is the task of speech authentication. That is, identifying genuine human speech compared to spoofed speech. The main focus of this paper is to suggest new representations for genuine and spoofed speech, based on the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-28 Matan Karo , Arie Yeredor , Itshak Lapidot

Federated learning is widely used to perform decentralized training of a global model on multiple devices while preserving the data privacy of each device. However, it suffers from heterogeneous local data on each training device which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Sirui Hu , Ling Feng , Xiaohan Yang , Yongchao Chen

Reinforcement Learning with Human Feedback (RLHF) has received significant attention for performing tasks without the need for costly manual reward design by aligning human preferences. It is crucial to consider diverse human feedback types…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Yifu Yuan , Jianye Hao , Yi Ma , Zibin Dong , Hebin Liang , Jinyi Liu , Zhixin Feng , Kai Zhao , Yan Zheng

Multimodal learning has seen great success mining data features from multiple modalities with remarkable model performance improvement. Meanwhile, federated learning (FL) addresses the data sharing problem, enabling privacy-preserved…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Rongyu Zhang , Xiaowei Chi , Guiliang Liu , Wenyi Zhang , Yuan Du , Fangxin Wang

Transfer learning is critical for efficient information transfer across multiple related learning problems. A simple, yet effective transfer learning approach utilizes deep neural networks trained on a large-scale task for feature…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Anurag Kumar , Yun Wang , Vamsi Krishna Ithapu , Christian Fuegen

The investigation of the similarity between artists and music is crucial in music retrieval and recommendation, and addressing the challenge of the long-tail phenomenon is increasingly important. This paper proposes a Long-Tail Friendly…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 Haoran Xiang , Junyu Dai , Xuchen Song , Furao Shen

The ability to accurately recognize, localize and separate sound sources is fundamental to any audio-visual perception task. Historically, these abilities were tackled separately, with several methods developed independently for each task.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Shentong Mo , Pedro Morgado

We introduce CoHiRF (Consensus Hierarchical Random Features), a hierarchical consensus framework that enables existing clustering methods to operate beyond their usual computational and memory limits. CoHiRF is a meta-algorithm that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Katia Meziani , Bruno Belucci , Karim Lounici , Vladimir R. Kostic