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In recent years, deep neural networks have emerged as a solution for inverse imaging problems. These networks are generally trained using pairs of images: one degraded and the other of high quality, the latter being called 'ground truth'.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Victor Sechaud , Patrice Abry , Laurent Jacques , Julián Tachella

In comparison to classical shallow representation learning techniques, deep neural networks have achieved superior performance in nearly every application benchmark. But despite their clear empirical advantages, it is still not well…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Calvin Murdock , George Cazenavette , Simon Lucey

In unsupervised learning, dimensionality reduction is an important tool for data exploration and visualization. Because these aims are typically open-ended, it can be useful to frame the problem as looking for patterns that are enriched in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-16 Kristen Severson , Soumya Ghosh , Kenney Ng

Semi-supervised learning techniques are gaining popularity due to their capability of building models that are effective, even when scarce amounts of labeled data are available. In this paper, we present a framework and specific tasks for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-05 Antonio Montanaro , Diego Valsesia , Giulia Fracastoro , Enrico Magli

Recent research has seen numerous supervised learning-based methods for 3D shape segmentation and remarkable performance has been achieved on various benchmark datasets. These supervised methods require a large amount of annotated data to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-08 Xiang Li , Lingjing Wang , Yi Fang

Deep learning (DL) has emerged as a powerful tool for accelerated MRI reconstruction, but often necessitates a database of fully-sampled measurements for training. Recent self-supervised and unsupervised learning approaches enable training…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-30 Burhaneddin Yaman , Seyed Amir Hossein Hosseini , Mehmet Akçakaya

Supervised training of neural networks for classification is typically performed with a global loss function. The loss function provides a gradient for the output layer, and this gradient is back-propagated to hidden layers to dictate an…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-09 Arild Nøkland , Lars Hiller Eidnes

In this work, we propose a novel unsupervised deep learning model to address multi-focus image fusion problem. First, we train an encoder-decoder network in unsupervised manner to acquire deep feature of input images. And then we utilize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Boyuan Ma , Xiaojuan Ban , Haiyou Huang , Yu Zhu

Low-light image enhancement remains a challenging task, particularly in the absence of paired training data. In this study, we present LucentVisionNet, a novel zero-shot learning framework that addresses the limitations of traditional and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-25 Muhammad Azeem Aslam , Hassan Khalid , Nisar Ahmed

Deep learning has enabled realistic face manipulation (i.e., deepfake), which poses significant concerns over the integrity of the media in circulation. Most existing deep learning techniques for deepfake detection can achieve promising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-26 Bosheng Yan , Chang-Tsun Li , Xuequan Lu

We present a reward-predictive, model-based deep learning method featuring trajectory-constrained visual attention for local planning in visual navigation tasks. Our method learns to place visual attention at locations in latent image space…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Stefan Wapnick , Travis Manderson , David Meger , Gregory Dudek

Physical photographs now can be conveniently scanned by smartphones and stored forever as a digital version, yet the scanned photos are not restored well. One solution is to train a supervised deep neural network on many digital photos and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Man M. Ho , Jinjia Zhou

Deep neural networks often struggle to learn robust representations in the presence of dataset biases, leading to suboptimal generalization on unbiased datasets. This limitation arises because the models heavily depend on peripheral and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Carlo Alberto Barbano , Enzo Tartaglione , Marco Grangetto

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) aims to transfer and adapt knowledge from a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain. Traditionally, subspace-based methods form an important class of solutions to this problem. Despite their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Kowshik Thopalli , Jayaraman J Thiagarajan , Rushil Anirudh , Pavan K Turaga

Deep neural networks have been very successful in image estimation applications such as compressive-sensing and image restoration, as a means to estimate images from partial, blurry, or otherwise degraded measurements. These networks are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-30 Zhihao Xia , Ayan Chakrabarti

Machine unlearning aims to remove the influence of specific training samples from a trained model without full retraining. While prior work has largely focused on privacy-motivated settings, we recast unlearning as a general-purpose tool…

Despite its astounding success in learning deeper multi-dimensional data, the performance of deep learning declines on new unseen tasks mainly due to its focus on same-distribution prediction. Moreover, deep learning is notorious for poor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Hassan Gharoun , Fereshteh Momenifar , Fang Chen , Amir H. Gandomi

Most of the achievements in artificial intelligence so far were accomplished by supervised learning which requires numerous annotated training data and thus costs innumerable manpower for labeling. Unsupervised learning is one of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Mingxiang Chen , Zhanguo Chang , Haonan Lu , Bitao Yang , Zhuang Li , Liufang Guo , Zhecheng Wang

Motivated by the advances in 3D sensing technology and the spreading of low-cost robotic platforms, 3D object reconstruction has become a common task in many areas. Nevertheless, the selection of the optimal sensor pose that maximizes the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Miguel Mendoza , J. Irving Vasquez-Gomez , Hind Taud , Luis Enrique Sucar , Carolina Reta

Deep learning has been successfully applied to low-dose CT (LDCT) image denoising for reducing potential radiation risk. However, the widely reported supervised LDCT denoising networks require a training set of paired images, which is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Yuhui Ruan , Qiao Yuan , Chuang Niu , Chen Li , Yudong Yao , Ge Wang , Yueyang Teng
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