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Andreev reflection is a fundamental transport process occurring at the junction between a normal metal and a superconductor (a N-S junction), when an incident electron from the normal side can only be transmitted in the superconductor as a…

This work examines $\Delta_T$ noise in two-terminal hybrid nanostructures featuring a quantum point contact (QPC), realized either between two normal metals (NQN) or between a normal metal and a superconductor (NQS). The inclusion of a QPC…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Sachiraj Mishra , Colin Benjamin

An incoming electron is reflected back as a hole at a normal-metal-superconductor interface, a process known as Andreev reflection. We predict that there exists a universal transverse shift in this process due to the effect of spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Ying Liu , Zhi-Ming Yu , Shengyuan A. Yang

Based on the scattering matrix theory and non-equilibrium green function method, we have investigated the fluctuations of charge and spin current of the systems which consists of a quantum dot (QD) with a resonant level coupled to two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Zahra Sartipi , Javad Vahedi

We investigate the spin-flip effects on the Andreev bound states and the supercurrent in a superconductor/quantum-dot/superconductor system theoretically. The spin-flip scattering in the quantum dot can reverse the supercurrent flowing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hui Pan , Tsung-Han Lin , Dapeng Yu

We report the theoretical investigation of noise spectrum of spin current and spin transfer torque for non-colinear spin polarized transport in a spin-valve device which consists of normal scattering region connected by two ferromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Yunjin Yu , Hongxin Zhan , Langhui Wan , Bin Wang , Yadong Wei , Qingfeng Sun , Jian Wang

We study theoretically the differential conductance at a junction between a time reversal symmetry broken spin orbit coupled system with a tunable band gap and a superconductor. We look for spin-dependent Andreev reflection (i.e, sub-gap…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Dibya Kanti Mukherjee , Joanna Hutchinson , Arijit Kundu

Quantum noise is a fundamental probe of quantum transport phenomena, offering insights into current correlations and wave-particle duality. A particularly intriguing form of such noise, $\Delta_T$ noise, emerges under a finite temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Sachiraj Mishra , A Rajmohan Dora , Tusaradri Mohapatra , Colin Benjamin

We demonstrate a general principle that hybrid structures of any sort inevitably will give rise to a pure spin-current flowing parallel to the interface region when a charge-current is injected. This stems from the broken mirror symmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. Linder , T. Yokoyama

We provide a theoretical description of diffusive charge and spin transport in hybrid devices containing altermagnets. Based on recently derived drift--diffusion equations for coupled charge and spin dynamics and general boundary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Nicolás Sigales , Tim Kokkeler , Gonzalo de Polsi , Sebastian Bergeret

Predictions are established for linear differential current-current cross-correlations dSab/dV in a symmetrically biased three-terminal normal metal-superconductor-normal metal (NSN) device. Highly transparent contacts turn out to be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-07-12 Axel Freyn , Martina Flöser , Régis Mélin

Andreev reflection at the interface between a half-metallic ferromagnet and a spin-singlet superconductor is possible only if it is accompanied by a spin flip. Here we calculate the Andreev reflection amplitudes for the case that the spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Joern N. Kupferschmidt , Piet W. Brouwer

Charge and spin current correlations are analyzed in a source of spin-entangled electrons built from a superconductor and two quantum dots in parallel. In addition to the ideal (crossed Andreev) channel, parasitic channels (direct Andreev…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. Sauret , T. Martin , D. Feinberg

Shot noise emerges due to the discrete nature of charge transport and provides direct access to the underlying microscopic transport mechanisms governing current flow in mesoscopic conductors. In this work, we demonstrate that quantum shot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Shahrukh Salim , Poornima Shakya

Shot noise cross-correlations in normal metal-superconductor-normal metal structures are discussed at arbitrary interface transparencies using both the scattering approach of Blonder, Tinkham and Klapwik and a microscopic Green's function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-04 R. Mélin , C. Benjamin , T. Martin

Magnetic switching in antiferromagnets relies on Neel spin orbit torque (NSOT), which originates from a current-induced staggered spin polarization of itinerant electrons. In collinear antiferromagnets, such a response requires the spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Sayan Sarkar , Amit Agarwal

We show theoretically that specular Andreev reflection occurs stably at altermagnet--superconductor interfaces, which is a phenomenon that has previously been predicted only in a limited range of materials, such as Dirac/Weyl materials with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Yutaro Nagae , Andreas P. Schnyder , Satoshi Ikegaya

Injection of unpolarized charge current through the longitudinal leads of a four-terminal two-dimensional electron gas with the Rashba spin-orbit (SO) coupling and/or SO scattering off extrinsic impurities is responsible not only for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-06 R. L. Dragomirova , L. P. Zarbo , B. K. Nikolic

We propose a tunneling spin Hall effect in a normal metal/$p$-wave magnet/superconductor junction. It is found that the Andreev reflection in the normal lead is spin-dependent and exhibits strong asymmetry with respect to the transverse…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-22 W. Zeng

We analyze the change in the resistance of a junction between a diffusive ferromagnetic (F) wire and normal metal electrode, due to the onset of superconductivity (S) in the latter and a double Andreev scattering process leading to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vladimir I. Fal'ko , A. F. Volkov , C. Lambert
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