中文
相关论文

相关论文: Combating the Curse of Multilinguality in Cross-Li…

200 篇论文

The lack of annotated data in many languages is a well-known challenge within the field of multilingual natural language processing (NLP). Therefore, many recent studies focus on zero-shot transfer learning and joint training across…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Niels van der Heijden , Samira Abnar , Ekaterina Shutova

Phrase break prediction is a crucial task for improving the prosody naturalness of a text-to-speech (TTS) system. However, most proposed phrase break prediction models are monolingual, trained exclusively on a large amount of labeled data.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Hoyeon Lee , Hyun-Wook Yoon , Jong-Hwan Kim , Jae-Min Kim

This paper describes a hybrid system for WSD, presented to the English all-words and lexical-sample tasks, that relies on two different unsupervised approaches. The first one selects the senses according to mutual information proximity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2009-10-29 David Fernandez-Amoros

Semantic parsers map natural language utterances into meaning representations (e.g., programs). Such models are typically bottlenecked by the paucity of training data due to the required laborious annotation efforts. Recent studies have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Pengcheng Yin , John Wieting , Avirup Sil , Graham Neubig

Despite the promising results of current cross-lingual models for spoken language understanding systems, they still suffer from imperfect cross-lingual representation alignments between the source and target languages, which makes the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Zihan Liu , Genta Indra Winata , Peng Xu , Zhaojiang Lin , Pascale Fung

Large language models trained primarily in a monolingual setting have demonstrated their ability to generalize to machine translation using zero- and few-shot examples with in-context learning. However, even though zero-shot translations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Weiting Tan , Haoran Xu , Lingfeng Shen , Shuyue Stella Li , Kenton Murray , Philipp Koehn , Benjamin Van Durme , Yunmo Chen

Cross-lingual transfer of word embeddings aims to establish the semantic mappings among words in different languages by learning the transformation functions over the corresponding word embedding spaces. Successfully solving this problem…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Ruochen Xu , Yiming Yang , Naoki Otani , Yuexin Wu

This paper describes an experimental comparison between two standard supervised learning methods, namely Naive Bayes and Exemplar-based classification, on the Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) problem. The aim of the work is twofold. Firstly,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Gerard Escudero , Lluis Marquez , German Rigau

Despite advances in dependency parsing, languages with small treebanks still present challenges. We assess recent approaches to multilingual contextual word representations (CWRs), and compare them for crosslingual transfer from a language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Phoebe Mulcaire , Jungo Kasai , Noah A. Smith

Weakly supervised semantic segmentation (WSSS) has gained significant popularity since it relies only on weak labels such as image level annotations rather than pixel level annotations required by supervised semantic segmentation (SSS)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Kunhao Yuan , Gerald Schaefer , Yu-Kun Lai , Yifan Wang , Xiyao Liu , Lin Guan , Hui Fang

Self-supervised model pre-training has recently garnered significant interest, but relatively few efforts have explored using additional resources in fine-tuning these models. We demonstrate how universal phoneset acoustic models can…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-12 Matthew Wiesner , Desh Raj , Sanjeev Khudanpur

Language Models are the core for almost any Natural Language Processing system nowadays. One of their particularities is their contextualized representations, a game changer feature when a disambiguation between word senses is necessary. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Oscar Sainz , Oier Lopez de Lacalle , Eneko Agirre , German Rigau

Despite the well-developed cut-edge representation learning for language, most language representation models usually focus on specific levels of linguistic units. This work introduces universal language representation learning, i.e.,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Yian Li , Hai Zhao

Language models built using semi-supervised machine learning on large corpora of natural language have very quickly enveloped the fields of natural language generation and understanding. In this paper we apply a zero-shot approach…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Darren Abramson , Ali Emami

Ambiguous words are often found in modern digital communications. Lexical ambiguity challenges traditional Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) methods, due to limited data. Consequently, the efficiency of translation, information retrieval, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 T. G. D. K. Sumanathilaka , Nicholas Micallef , Julian Hough

Visual Word Sense Disambiguation (VWSD) is a novel challenging task that lies between linguistic sense disambiguation and fine-grained multimodal retrieval. The recent advancements in the development of visiolinguistic (VL) transformers…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Anastasia Kritharoula , Maria Lymperaiou , Giorgos Stamou

Determining the intended sense of words in text - word sense disambiguation (WSD) - is a long standing problem in natural language processing. Recently, researchers have shown promising results using word vectors extracted from a neural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Dayu Yuan , Julian Richardson , Ryan Doherty , Colin Evans , Eric Altendorf

Multi-lingual contextualized embeddings, such as multilingual-BERT (mBERT), have shown success in a variety of zero-shot cross-lingual tasks. However, these models are limited by having inconsistent contextualized representations of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Libo Qin , Minheng Ni , Yue Zhang , Wanxiang Che

Few-shot learning aims to train models that can be generalized to novel classes with only a few samples. Recently, a line of works are proposed to enhance few-shot learning with accessible semantic information from class names. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Zihao Jiang , Yunkai Dang , Dong Pang , Huishuai Zhang , Weiran Huang

Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) aims to automatically identify the exact meaning of one word according to its context. Existing supervised models struggle to make correct predictions on rare word senses due to limited training data and can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Wenlin Yao , Xiaoman Pan , Lifeng Jin , Jianshu Chen , Dian Yu , Dong Yu