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相关论文: Impact of Satellite Trails on H.E.S.S. Astronomica…

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The number of satellites launched into low earth orbit has almost tripled (to over 4000) in the last three years due to the increasing commercialisation of space. Satellite constellations with a total of over 400,000 satellites are proposed…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Samuel T. Spencer , Thomas Lang , Alison M. W. Mitchell

The number of satellites in low-Earth orbit is increasing rapidly, and many tens of thousands of them are expected to be launched in the coming years. There is a strong concern among the astronomical community about the contamination of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-01-19 C. G. Bassa , O. R. Hainaut , D. Galadi-Enriquez

The number of artificial satellites in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) is increasing at an exponential rate since 2019. Satellites are visible to both ground and space telescopes, and their bright emission in optical, infrared, and radio-wavelengths…

The impact of large-scale constellations of satellites, is a concern for ground-based astronomers. In recent years there has been a significant increase in the number of satellites in Low-Earth Orbit and this trend is set to continue. The…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-11-23 James Osborn , Laurence Blacketer , Matthew J. Townson , Ollie J. D. Farley

Radio telescopes observe extremely faint emission from astronomical objects, ranging from compact sources to large scale structures that can be seen across the whole sky. Satellites actively transmit at radio frequencies (particularly at…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-04-17 M. Peel , S. Eggl , M. L. Rawls , H. Qiu , D. L. Clements

The effect of satellite constellations on observations in the visible and IR domains is estimated, considering 18 constellations in development by SpaceX, Amazon, OneWeb, and others, with over 26,000 satellites, constituting a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-08-06 Olivier R. Hainaut , Adrew P. Williams

This study evaluates the effect of proposed constellations -- ranging from current deployments to mega-constellations and very bright reflector concepts -- on direct trail losses, diffuse background, and scattered sky brightness. We use a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Olivier R. Hainaut

The rapid development of mega-constellations in low Earth orbit (LEO) severely impacts ground-based optical astronomical observations. By combining WorldWide Telescope (WWT) simulations with 2019 and 2023 observational data from the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Jing Ren , Zhou Fan , Hong-rui Gu , Qi-qian Zhang , Yun-fei Xu , Jun-ju Du , Xiao-han Chen , Lin-ying Mi , Hong Wu

Space-based and ground-based telescopes have extensively documented the impact of satellites on astronomical observations. With the proliferation of satellite mega-constellation programs, their influence on astronomical observations has…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Tianzhu Hu , Yong Zhang , Xiangqun Cui , Zihuang Cao , Kang Huang , Jingyi Cai , Jun Li , Tong Zhou

Thousands of active artificial objects are orbiting around Earth along with much more non-operational ones -- derelict satellites or rocket bodies, collision debris, or spacecraft payloads, significant part of them being uncatalogued. They…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Sergey Karpov , Julien Peloton

The scientific discoveries made by H.E.S.S. during its first year of operation encourage a reexamination of the open problems in high energy astrophysics and of the capabilities of the atmospheric Cherenkov technique, which could be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Vassiliev , S. Fegan

The number of satellites on low orbit has dramatically increased over the past years, raising concerns among the astronomical community about their impact on observations. Spectroscopic observations represent a large fraction of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Olivier R. Hainaut Sabine Moehler

During the last decade, imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs) have proven themselves as astronomical detectors in the very-high-energy (VHE; E>0.1 TeV) regime. The IACT technique observes the VHE photons indirectly, using the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-09-13 R. de los Reyes , J. Hahn , K. Bernloehr , P. Krueger , C. Deil , H. Gast , K. Kosack , V. Marandon

It is projected that more than 100,000 communication satellites will be deployed in Low-Earth Orbit (LEO) over the next decade. These LEO satellites (LEOsats) will be captured frequently by the survey camera onboard the China Space Station…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Huai-Jin Tang , Xiao-Lei Meng , Hu Zhan , Xian-Min Meng , You-Hua Xu

Low Earth Orbit satellite (LEOsat) mega-constellations are considered to be an unavoidable source of contamination for survey observations to be carried out by the China Space Station Telescope (CSST) over the next decade. This study…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Huai-Jin Tang , Xiao-Lei Meng , Hu Zhan , Guo-Liang Li , Cheng-Liang Wei , Xian-Min Meng , Xi-Yang Fu , You-Hua Xu

The rapid growth of satellite constellations, particularly Starlink, is increasingly affecting ground-based astronomy. In this project, we developed a workflow to detect, identify, and measure the brightness of trails from artificial…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Alexandra Serrano Mendoza , Meredith L. Rawls , Andrés Alejandro Plazas Malagón

The High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) is an array of five imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs) to study gamma-ray emission from astrophysical objects in the Southern hemisphere. It is the only hybrid array of IACTs,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-07-19 S. Ohm , S. Wagner

This article aims to highlight the impact for ground based astronomical observations in different windows of the electromagnetic spectrum coming from the deployment of fleets of telecommunications satellites. A particular attention is given…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Stefano Gallozzi , Marco Scardia , Michele Maris

The Earth's atmosphere is an integral part of the detector in ground-based imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescope (IACT) experiments and has to be taken into account in the calibration. Atmospheric and hardware-related deviations from…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. Hahn , R. de los Reyes , K. Bernlöhr , P. Krüger , Y. T. E. Lo , P. M. Chadwick , M. K. Daniel , C. Deil , H. Gast , K. Kosack , V. Marandon

Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes (IACTs) are very-large telescopes designed to detect the nanosecond-timescale flashes produced within extended air showers. Because IACTs are sensitive to the Cherenkov light (UV/blue) and use…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-08-12 T. Hassan , M. K. Daniel
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