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In weakly nonlinear systems, the main effect of cubic nonlinearity on wave propagation is an amplitude-dependent correction of the dispersion relation. This phenomenon can manifest either as a frequency shift or as a wavenumber shift…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Weijian Jiao , Stefano Gonella

A probabilistic shaping method for multi-level coding (MLC) is presented, where the transmitted symbols are forced to have a shaped non-uniform distribution. It is shown that shaping only a single bit-level suffices to compensate for most…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-20 Onurcan İşcan , Ronald Böhnke , Wen Xu

We perform geometric constellation shaping with optimized bit labeling using a binary autoencoder including a differential blind phase search (BPS). Our approach enables full end-to-end training of optical coherent transceivers taking into…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-27 Andrej Rode , Benedikt Geiger , Laurent Schmalen

The Pinching-Antenna SyStem (PASS) is a revolutionary flexible antenna technology designed to enhance wireless communication by establishing strong line-of-sight (LoS) links, reducing free-space path loss and enabling antenna array…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Zhaolin Wang , Chongjun Ouyang , Xidong Mu , Yuanwei Liu , Zhiguo Ding

Hyperspectral images have far more spectral bands than ordinary multispectral images. Rich band information provides more favorable conditions for the tremendous applications. However, significant increase in the dimensionality of spectral…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Fei Li , Pingping Zhang , Huchuan Lu

Many recently developed Bayesian methods have focused on sparse signal detection. However, much less work has been done addressing the natural follow-up question: how to make valid inferences for the magnitude of those signals after…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-02 Spencer Woody , Oscar Hernan Madrid Padilla , James G. Scott

An ever-looming threat to astronomical applications of machine learning is the danger of over-fitting data, also known as the `curse of dimensionality.' This occurs when there are fewer samples than the number of independent variables. In…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Sankalp Gilda

Diffusion models are at the vanguard of generative AI research with renowned solutions such as ImageGen by Google Brain and DALL.E 3 by OpenAI. Nevertheless, the potential merits of diffusion models for communication engineering…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Mehdi Letafati , Samad Ali , Matti Latva-aho

Photonic convolutional accelerators have emerged as low-energy alternatives to power-demanding digital convolutional neural networks, though they often face limitations in scalability. In this work, we introduce a convolutional photonic…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Georgios Moustakas , Adonis Bogris , Charis Mesaritakis

Acoustic Scene Classification (ASC) algorithms are usually expected to be deployed in resource-constrained systems. Existing works reduce the complexity of ASC algorithms by pruning some components, e.g. pruning channels in neural network.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Yiqiang Cai , Shengchen Li

Bias due to imperfect shear calibration is the biggest obstacle when constraints on cosmological parameters are to be extracted from large area weak lensing surveys such as Pan-STARRS-3pi, DES or future satellite missions like Euclid. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-04 D. Gruen , S. Seitz , J. Koppenhoefer , A. Riffeser

Following the traditional paradigm of convolutional neural networks (CNNs), modern CNNs manage to keep pace with more recent, for example transformer-based, models by not only increasing model depth and width but also the kernel size. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Paul Gavrikov , Janis Keuper

Large sectors of the recent optimization literature focused in the last decade on the development of optimal stochastic first order schemes for constrained convex models under progressively relaxed assumptions. Stochastic proximal point is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-05 Andrei Patrascu

An uplink system with a single antenna transmitter and a single receiver with a large number of antennas is considered. We propose an energy-detection-based single-shot noncoherent communication scheme which does not use the instantaneous…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-20 Alexandros Manolakos , Mainak Chowdhury , Andrea J. Goldsmith

We consider beam selection using a fixed beamforming network (FBN) at a base station with $M$ array antennas. In our setting, a Butler matrix is deployed at the RF stage to form $M$ beams, and then the best beam is selected for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-02-06 Dongwoon Bai , Saeed S. Ghassemzadeh , Robert R. Miller , Vahid Tarokh

Enhanced Gaussian noise models are used to demonstrate that the per-block SNR after fibre transmission varies significantly due to the variable-composition nature of modern probabilistic shaping schemes. We propose a nonlinearity-optimised…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-08 Tobias Fehenberger , Alex Alvarado

This study deals with two-dimensional (2D) signal processing using the wavelet packet transform. When the basis is unknown the candidate of basis increases in exponential order with respect to the signal size. Previous studies do not…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-03 Ryohei Oka , Yuta Nakahara , Toshiyasu Matsushima

In this paper, we investigate the signal shaping in a two-user discrete time memoryless Gaussian multiple-access channel (MAC) with computation. It is shown that by optimizing input probability distribution, the transmission rate per…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-26 Zhiyong Chen , Hui Liu

PAR-constrained sequences are widely used in communication systems and radars due to various practical needs; specifically, sequences are required to be unimodular or of low peak-to-average power ratio (PAR). For unimodular sequence design,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-14 Zhongju Wang , Prabhu Babu , Daniel P. Palomar

We optimize modulation formats for the additive white Gaussian noise channel with nonnegative input, also known as the intensity-modulated direct-detection channel, with and without confining them to a lattice structure. Our optimization…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-07 Johnny Karout , Erik Agrell , Krzysztof Szczerba , Magnus Karlsson
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