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We propose a three-beam stimulated resonant photon collider with focused laser fields in order to directly produce an axion-like particle (ALP) with the two beams and to stimulate its decay by the remaining one. The expected sensitivity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Kensuke Homma , Fumiya Ishibashi , Yuri Kirita , Takumi Hasada

Linear response approach to the relativistic coupled-cluster (RCC) theory has been extended to estimate contributions from the parity and time-reversal violating pseudoscalar-scalar (Ps-S) and scalar-pseudoscalar (S-Ps) electron-nucleus…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-19 B. K. Sahoo , Nodoka Yamanaka , Kota Yanase

Axion-like particles (ALPs) interacting with the Standard Model can be abundantly produced in proton beam fixed-target experiments. Looking for their displaced decays is therefore an effective search strategy for ALPs with a mass in the MeV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Nikita Blinov , Elizabeth Kowalczyk , Margaret Wynne

A consistent treatment of the quantum field theory of an axion-like particle (ALP) interacting with Standard Model fields requires to account for renormalisation group running and matching to the low-energy theory. Quantum sensor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Martin Bauer , Sreemanti Chakraborti , Guillaume Rostagni

Axion-like particles (ALPs) and heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) are two well-motivated classes of particles beyond the Standard Model. It is intriguing to explore the new detection opportunities that may arise if both particle types coexist.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Marta Burgos Marcos , Arturo de Giorgi , Luca Merlo , Jean-Loup Tastet

We study e+e- pair production in proton-proton and in nucleus-nucleus collisions from SIS to LHC energies within the parton-hadron-string dynamics (PHSD) approach which incorporates explicit partonic degrees-of-freedom in terms of strongly…

Some fraction of the diffuse photon background is supposed to be linked to high-energy neutrinos by astrophysical mechanisms of production and electromagnetic cascades. This article presents a simulation study of axion-like particles (ALPs)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Kirill Riabtsev

We present a nonperturbative dynamical study of $e^+e^-$ production in proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions from AGS to SPS energies on the basis of the covariant transport approach HSD. For p + Be reactions the dilepton yield for…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 E. L. Bratkovskaya , W. Cassing

We explore the top quark flavor-changing 4-Fermi interactions ($tuee$ and $tcee$) with scalar, vector, and tensor structures using machine learning models to analyze tri-lepton processes at the LHC. The study is performed using $t\bar{t}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Meisam Ghasemi Bostanabad , Mojtaba Mohammadi Najafabadi

Axion-like particles (ALPs) are pseudo Nambu-Goldstone bosons of spontaneously broken global symmetries in high-energy extensions of the Standard Model (SM). This makes them a prime target for future experiments aiming to discover new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Martin Bauer , Mathias Heiles , Matthias Neubert , Andrea Thamm

Axion-like particles (ALPs) have been studied in numerous experiments to search for their interactions, but most studies have focused on deriving bounds for the single coupling. However, in ultraviolet (UV) models, these couplings can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Jia Liu , Yan Luo , Muyuan Song

Supernovae offer a unique hot and dense environment to probe new physics beyond the Standard Model. We investigate supernova cooling constraints on lepton-flavor-violating (LFV) axions and axion-like particles (ALPs) that couple to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Yonglin Li , Zuowei Liu

We investigate the potential to probe axion-like particles (ALPs) under the photophobic scenario at the FCC-ee and CEPC at the Z-pole, with $\sqrt{s} = 91.2$ GeV. The signal process is $$ e^+e^- \to Z \to \gamma a,\quad a \to \ell^+ \ell^-,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Shi-Yu Wang , Yu-Peng Jiao , Hong-Hao Zhang , Giacomo Cacciapaglia

The nuclear aspects of flavour changing neutral current (FCNC) processes, predicted by various new-physics models to occur in the presence of nuclei, are examined by computing the relevant nuclear matrix elements within the context of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 D. K. Papoulias , T. S. Kosmas

We study axion-like particles (ALPs) with quark-flavor-violating couplings at the LHC. Specifically, we focus on the theoretical scenario with ALP-top-up and ALP-top-charm interactions, in addition to the more common quark-flavor-diagonal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Kingman Cheung , Fei-Tung Chung , Giovanna Cottin , Zeren Simon Wang

Studies of axion-like particles (ALPs) commonly focus on a single type of interaction, for example couplings only to photons. Most ALP models however predict correlations between different couplings, which change the phenomenology in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Fatih Ertas , Felix Kahlhoefer

The Effective Field Theory (EFT) Lagrangian for a generic axion-like particle (ALP) has many free parameters, and leaves quite some freedom for the expected phenomenology. In this work, we set up more constrained EFTs by enforcing true…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Fernando Arias-Aragón , Jérémie Quevillon , Christopher Smith

Single crystals have high atomic electric fields as much as 10^{11} V/m, which correspond to magnetic fields of \sim 10^3 T. These fields can be utilized to convert X rays into Axion Like Particles (ALPs) coherently similar to X-ray…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-12-05 T. Yamaji , T. Yamazaki , K. Tamasaku , T. Namba

Working within the Standard Model effective field theory approach, we examine the possibility to test charged lepton flavour violating (cLFV) new physics (NP) by angular measurements of the outgoing electron and positrons in the polarised…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-03 P. D. Bolton , S. T. Petcov

We present an in-depth analysis of axions and axion-like particles in top-pair production at the LHC. Our main goal is to probe the axion coupling to top quarks at high energies. To this end, we calculate the top-antitop cross section and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Anh Vu Phan , Susanne Westhoff
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