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Selecting exploratory actions that generate a rich stream of experience for better learning is a fundamental challenge in reinforcement learning (RL). An approach to tackle this problem consists in selecting actions according to specific…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Martin Klissarov , Marlos C. Machado

Coordination graph is a promising approach to model agent collaboration in multi-agent reinforcement learning. It conducts a graph-based value factorization and induces explicit coordination among agents to complete complicated tasks.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Qianlan Yang , Weijun Dong , Zhizhou Ren , Jianhao Wang , Tonghan Wang , Chongjie Zhang

This paper proposes a novel scalable type of multi-agent reinforcement learning-based coordination for distributed residential energy. Cooperating agents learn to control the flexibility offered by electric vehicles, space heating and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-29 Flora Charbonnier , Thomas Morstyn , Malcolm D. McCulloch

Spatial information is essential in various fields. How to explicitly model according to the spatial location of agents is also very important for the multi-agent problem, especially when the number of agents is changing and the scale is…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Dapeng Li , Zhiwei Xu , Bin Zhang , Guoliang Fan

In numerous settings, agents lack sufficient data to directly learn a model. Collaborating with other agents may help, but it introduces a bias-variance trade-off, when local data distributions differ. A key challenge is for each agent to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Franco Galante , Giovanni Neglia , Emilio Leonardi

We study the problem of cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning with a single joint reward signal. This class of learning problems is difficult because of the often large combined action and observation spaces. In the fully…

Temporal abstractions in the form of options have been shown to help reinforcement learning (RL) agents learn faster. However, despite prior work on this topic, the problem of discovering options through interaction with an environment…

Reinforcement learning has empowered large language models to act as intelligent agents, yet training them for long-horizon tasks remains challenging due to the scarcity of high-quality trajectories, especially under limited resources.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Jinyang Wu , Shuo Yang , Changpeng Yang , Yuhao Shen , Shuai Zhang , Zhengqi Wen , Jianhua Tao

Representation learning and unsupervised skill discovery can allow robots to acquire diverse and reusable behaviors without the need for task-specific rewards. In this work, we use unsupervised reinforcement learning to learn a latent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Vassil Atanassov , Wanming Yu , Alexander Luis Mitchell , Mark Nicholas Finean , Ioannis Havoutis

Learning compact state representations in Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) has proven crucial for addressing the curse of dimensionality in large-scale reinforcement learning (RL) problems. Existing principled approaches leverage structural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Tommaso Giorgi , Pierriccardo Olivieri , Keyue Jiang , Laura Toni , Matteo Papini

The goal of this work is to address two limitations in autoencoder-based models: latent space interpretability and compatibility with unstructured meshes. This is accomplished here with the development of a novel graph neural network (GNN)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Shivam Barwey , Varun Shankar , Venkatasubramanian Viswanathan , Romit Maulik

Knowledge graph embedding research has mainly focused on learning continuous representations of entities and relations tailored towards the link prediction problem. Recent results indicate an ever increasing predictive ability of current…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Caglar Demir , Julian Lienen , Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo

As graph-structured data grow increasingly large, evaluating their robustness under adversarial attacks becomes computationally expensive and difficult to scale. To address this challenge, we propose to compress graphs into compact…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Qisen Chai , Yansong Wang , Junjie Huang , Tao Jia

Multiplex graphs capture diverse relations among shared nodes. Most predictors either collapse layers or treat them independently. This loses crucial inter-layer dependencies and struggles with scalability. To overcome this, we frame…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Devesh Sharma , Aditya Kishore , Ayush Garg , Debajyoti Mazumder , Debasis Mohapatra , Jasabanta Patro

LiDAR-based 3D occupancy prediction evolved rapidly alongside the emergence of large datasets. Nevertheless, the potential of existing diverse datasets remains underutilized as they kick in individually. Models trained on a specific dataset…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Zikun Xu , Jianqiang Wang , Shaobing Xu

This paper proposes a new architecture for multi-agent systems to cover an unknowingly distributed fast, safely, and decentralizedly. The inter-agent communication is organized by a directed graph with fixed topology, and we model agent…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-11 Hossein Rastgoftar

To promote better performance-bandwidth trade-off for multi-agent perception, we propose a novel distilled collaboration graph (DiscoGraph) to model trainable, pose-aware, and adaptive collaboration among agents. Our key novelties lie in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Yiming Li , Shunli Ren , Pengxiang Wu , Siheng Chen , Chen Feng , Wenjun Zhang

Collections of interacting AI agents can form coalitions, creating emergent group-level organization that is critical for AI safety and alignment. However, observing agent behavior alone is often insufficient to distinguish genuine…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Cameron Berg , Susan L. Schneider , Mark M. Bailey

When should we encourage specialization in multi-agent systems versus train generalists that perform the entire task independently? We propose that specialization largely depends on task parallelizability: the potential for multiple agents…

We study the problem of multi-agent online graph exploration, in which a team of k agents has to explore a given graph, starting and ending on the same node. The graph is initially unknown. Whenever a node is visited by an agent, its…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Erik van den Akker , Kevin Buchin , Klaus-Tycho Foerster