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Given two messages - as linear sequences of letters, it is immediate to determine whether one can be transformed into the other by simple substitution cipher of the letters. On the other hand, if the letters are carried as labels on nodes…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Florian Ingels , Romain Azaïs

Previously, we proposed a physically-inspired method to construct data points into an effective in-tree (IT) structure, in which the underlying cluster structure in the dataset is well revealed. Although there are some edges in the IT…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-07-30 Teng Qiu , Yongjie Li

The clustering of data into physically meaningful subsets often requires assumptions regarding the number, size, or shape of the subgroups. Here, we present a new method, simultaneous coherent structure coloring (sCSC), which accomplishes…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-26 Brooke E. Husic , Kristy L. Schlueter-Kuck , John O. Dabiri

Implicit neural representation (INR) can describe the target scenes with high fidelity using a small number of parameters, and is emerging as a promising data compression technique. However, limited spectrum coverage is intrinsic to INR,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Runzhao Yang , Tingxiong Xiao , Yuxiao Cheng , Jinli Suo , Qionghai Dai

Rapidly-exploring Random Tree star (RRT*) has recently gained immense popularity in the motion planning community as it provides a probabilistically complete and asymptotically optimal solution without requiring the complete information of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Zaid Tahir , Ahmed H. Qureshi , Yasar Ayaz , Raheel Nawaz

Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) bursts are localised features thought to be driven by magnetic reconnection. Although these events are well-studied, it remains unknown whether their properties vary as their host active regions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 C. J. Nelson , L. Kleint

Visual object recognition has been extensively studied in both neuroscience and computer vision. Recently, the most popular class of artificial systems for this task, deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs), has been shown to provide…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-06-06 Paolo Muratore , Sina Tafazoli , Eugenio Piasini , Alessandro Laio , Davide Zoccolan

Various modifications of decision trees have been extensively used during the past years due to their high efficiency and interpretability. Tree node splitting based on relevant feature selection is a key step of decision tree learning, at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Dmitry Ignatov , Andrey Ignatov

A {\em tree cover} of a metric space $(X,d)$ is a collection of trees, so that every pair $x,y\in X$ has a low distortion path in one of the trees. If it has the stronger property that every point $x\in X$ has a single tree with low…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Yair Bartal , Nova Fandina , Ofer Neiman

Rapidly-exploring random trees (RRTs) have been widely adopted for robot motion planning due to their robustness and theoretical guarantees. However, existing RRT-based planners require explicit goal configurations specified as numerical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Sebin Lee , Jumin Lee , Taeyeon Kim , Younju Na , Woobin Im , Sung-Eui Yoon

A decision tree looks like a simple directed acyclic computational graph, where only the leaf nodes specify the output values and the non-terminals specify their tests or split conditions. From the numerical perspective, we express decision…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Jinxiong Zhang

The mutational heterogeneity of tumours can be described with a tree representing the evolutionary history of the tumour. With noisy sequencing data there may be uncertainty in the inferred tree structure, while we may also wish to study…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Luís Cunha , Jack Kuipers , Thiago Lopes

There are several tools available to infer phylogenetic trees, which depict the evolutionary relationships among biological entities such as viral and bacterial strains in infectious outbreaks, or cancerous cells in tumor progression trees.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 António Pedro Branco , Cátia Vaz , Alexandre P. Francisco

In this study, we explore a novel approach to demonstrate the countability of rational numbers and illustrate the relationship between the Calkin-Wilf tree and the Stern-Brocot tree in a more intuitive manner. By employing a growth pattern…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-01-08 Ziting Wang , Ruijia Guo , Yixin Zhu

Treemaps have been widely applied to the visualization of hierarchical data. A treemap takes a weighted tree and visualizes its leaves in a nested planar geometric shape, with sub-regions partitioned such that each sub-region has an area…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Mehdi Behroozi , Reyhaneh Mohammadi , Cody Dunne

Univariate visualizations like histograms, rug plots, or box plots provide concise visual summaries of distributions. However, each individual visualization may fail to robustly distinguish important features of a distribution, or provide…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Michael Correll

Although neural networks are a powerful tool, their widespread use is hindered by the opacity of their decisions and their black-box nature, which result in a lack of trustworthiness. To alleviate this problem, methods in the field of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Helena Monke , Benjamin Fresz , Marco Bernreuther , Yilin Chen , Marco F. Huber

Traditional feature matching methods such as scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT) usually use image intensity or gradient information to detect and describe feature points; however, both intensity and gradient are sensitive to nonlinear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-26 Jiayuan Li , Qingwu Hu , Mingyao Ai

Random Forest is an ensemble of decision trees based on the bagging and random subspace concepts. As suggested by Breiman, the strength of unstable learners and the diversity among them are the ensemble models' core strength. In this paper,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 M. A. Ganaie , M. Tanveer , P. N. Suganthan , V. Snasel

A $(1+\varepsilon)$-stretch tree cover of an edge-weighted $n$-vertex graph $G$ is a collection of trees, where every pair of vertices has a $(1+\varepsilon)$-stretch path in one of the trees. The celebrated Dumbbell Theorem by Arya et. al.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Hsien-Chih Chang , Jonathan Conroy , Hung Le , Shay Solomon , Cuong Than