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The Pulsed RF Heating (PRFH) is the well known effect in the development of high gradient accelerating cavities. There is a lot of research dedicated to the tolerable strength of electromagnetic field and the corresponding temperature rise…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-12-27 V. Paramonov , B. Militsyn , A. Skassyrskaya

Over the past six years (2015-2021), many superconducting hydrides with critical temperatures $T_{C}$ up to 250 K, which are currently record highs, have been discovered. Now we can already say that a special field of superconductivity has…

The effect of an external magnetic field on the finite temperature transition of QCD is studied. We measure thermodynamic observables including the quark condensates and susceptibilities and the strange quark number susceptibility. We…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-11-23 G. S. Bali , F. Bruckmann , G. Endrodi , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , S. Krieg , A. Schafer , K. K. Szabo

Group-V materials such as niobium and tantalum have become popular choices for extending the performance of circuit quantum electrodynamics (cQED) platforms allowing for quantum processors and memories with reduced error rates and more…

We study the vacuum polarization tensor of QED (quantum electrodynamics) at high temperatures up to the two loop levels and its effect on the electromagnetic properties of a medium. One loop corrections to QED coupling vanish at low…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-03 Samina S Masood

Inner-shell electrons naturally sense the electric field close to the nucleus, which can reach extreme values beyond $10^{15}\,\text{V}/\text{cm}$ for the innermost electrons. Especially in few-electron highly charged ions, the interaction…

The origin of the pseudogap (PG) phase and superconducting behaviors in high-Tc superconductors is proposed, based on the picture of Euclidean Q-balls formation, that carry Cooper/local-pair condensates inside their volumes. Unlike the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Sergei I. Mukhin

High-temperature superconducting (HTS) racetrack coils are promising components for lightweight, high-power electric machines due to their exceptional current-carrying capacity. However, self-heating due to AC loss or DC short circuits can…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Arif Hussain , Anang Dadhich , Enric Pardo

A recent experiment has shown a macroscopic quantum coherent condensate at 203 K, about 19 degrees above the coldest temperature recorded on the Earth, 184 K, in pressurized sulfur hydride. This discovery is relevant not only in material…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Antonio Bianconi , Thomas Jarlborg

We report the evidence of the formation of niobium hydride phase within niobium films on silicon substrates in superconducting qubits fabricated at Rigetti Computing. For this study, we combined complementary techniques, including…

The low-energy excitation spectrum of HTS cuprates is examined in the light of thermodynamic, transport, quasiparticle and spin properties. Changes in the thermodynamic spectrum associated with the normal-state pseudogap disappear abruptly…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. L. Tallon , J. W. Loram , C. Panagopoulos

Processes occurring in the strong-field regime of QED are characterized by background electromagnetic fields of the order of the critical field $F_{cr}=m^2c^3/\hbar|e|$ in the rest frame of participating charges. It has been conjectured…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 A. Di Piazza , T. N. Wistisen , M. Tamburini , U. I. Uggerh\{o}j

Relativistic heavy-ion collisions produce quark-gluon plasma (QGP), which is locally thermalized. Due to electrically charged particles (quarks), QGP exhibits interesting thermoelectric phenomena during its evolution, resulting in an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Kamaljeet Singh , Jayanta Dey , Raghunath Sahoo

In nearly antiferromagnetic (AF) metals such as high-Tc superconductors (HTSC's), a single nonmagnetic impurity frequently causes nontrivial widespread change of the electronic states. To elucidate this long-standing issue, we study a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hiroshi Kontani , Masanori Ohno

To probe the quenching mechanisms under high current densities, current-voltage curves have been measured in YBa2Cu3O7-delta thin film microbridges with widths lower than the thermal diffusion length. This condition was obtained by using…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Mauricio Ruibal , Gonzalo Ferro , Manuel R. Osorio , Jesus Maza , Jose A. Veira , Felix Vidal

The enhancement of power conversion efficiency beyond the theoretical limit of single-junction solar cells is a key objective in the advancement of hot carrier solar cells. Recent findings indicate that quantum wells (QWs) can effectively…

We perform comprehensive theoretical analysis of high magnetic field behavior of the heavy-fermion (HF) compound YbRh2Si2. At low magnetic fields B, YbRh2Si2 has a quantum critical point related to the suppression of antiferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-18 V. R. Shaginyan , K. G. Popov , V. A. Stephanovich , V. I. Fomichev , E. V. Kirichenko

Superconducting niobium serves as a key enabling material for superconducting radio frequency (SRF) technology as well as quantum computing devices. At room temperature, hydrogen commonly occupies tetragonal sites in the Nb lattice as metal…

The interaction of surface acoustic waves (SAW) with $p$-type Si/Si$_{0.87}$Ge$_{0.13}$ heterostructures has been studied for SAW frequencies of 30-300 MHz. For temperatures in the range 0.7$<T<$1.6 K and magnetic fields up to 7 T, the SAW…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. L. Drichko , A. M. Diakonov , I. Yu. Smirnov , G. O. Andrianov , O. A. Mironov , M. Myronov , D. R. Leadley , T. E. Whall

We consider strongly coupled field theories at large N on black hole backgrounds. At sufficiently high Hawking temperature T_H, one expects a phase where the black hole is in equilibrium with a deconfined plasma. We explore this phase in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Veronika E. Hubeny , Donald Marolf , Mukund Rangamani
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