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With the increasing popularity of PET-MR scanners in clinical applications, synthesis of CT images from MR has been an important research topic. Accurate PET image reconstruction requires attenuation correction, which is based on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Snehashis Roy , John A. Butman , Dzung L. Pham

Synchrotron radiation sources are widely used in various fields, among which computed tomography (CT) is one of the most important. The amount of effort expended by the operator varies depending on the subject. If the number of angles…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-08 Ling Li , Yu Hu

Deep neural networks have greatly promoted the performance of single image super-resolution (SISR). Conventional methods still resort to restoring the single high-resolution (HR) solution only based on the input of image modality. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Chenxi Ma , Bo Yan , Qing Lin , Weimin Tan , Siming Chen

Recently, the Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) images have limited and unsatisfactory resolutions due to various constraints such as physical, technological and economic considerations. Super-resolution techniques can obtain high-resolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Yinghua Li , Bin Song , Jie Guo , Xiaojiang Du , Mohsen Guizani

While functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) offers valuable insights into cognitive processes, its inherent spatial limitations pose challenges for detailed analysis of the fine-grained functional architecture of the brain. More…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-25 Fernando Pérez-Bueno , Hongwei Bran Li , Matthew S. Rosen , Shahin Nasr , Cesar Caballero-Gaudes , Juan Eugenio Iglesias

A low-resolution digital surface model (DSM) features distinctive attributes impacted by noise, sensor limitations and data acquisition conditions, which failed to be replicated using simple interpolation methods like bicubic. This causes…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-08 Daniel Panangian , Ksenia Bittner

Synthetic X-ray images are simulated X-ray images projected from CT data. High-quality synthetic X-ray images can facilitate various applications such as surgical image guidance systems and VR training simulations. However, it is difficult…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-12 Qing Ma , Jae Chul Koh , WonSook Lee

Computed tomography (CT) is critical for various clinical applications, e.g., radiotherapy treatment planning and also PET attenuation correction. However, CT exposes radiation during acquisition, which may cause side effects to patients.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-19 Dong Nie , Roger Trullo , Caroline Petitjean , Su Ruan , Dinggang Shen

The deep learning technique was used to increase the performance of single image super-resolution (SISR). However, most existing CNN-based SISR approaches primarily focus on establishing deeper or larger networks to extract more significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Huipeng Zheng , Lukman Hakim , Takio Kurita , Junichi Miyao

MRI-guided radiation treatment planning is widely applied because of its superior soft-tissue contrast and no ionization radiation compared to CT-based planning. In this regard, synthetic CT (sCT) images should be generated from the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-14 Abbas Bahrami , Alireza Karimian , Hossein Arabi

Recently, several models based on deep neural networks have achieved great success in terms of both reconstruction accuracy and computational performance for single image super-resolution. In these methods, the low resolution (LR) input…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-26 Wenzhe Shi , Jose Caballero , Ferenc Huszár , Johannes Totz , Andrew P. Aitken , Rob Bishop , Daniel Rueckert , Zehan Wang

The resurgence of deep neural networks has created an alternative pathway for low-dose computed tomography denoising by learning a nonlinear transformation function between low-dose CT (LDCT) and normal-dose CT (NDCT) image pairs. However,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-04 Sutanu Bera , Prabir Kumar Biswas

There is a growing demand for high-resolution (HR) medical images in both the clinical and research applications. Image quality is inevitably traded off with the acquisition time for better patient comfort, lower examination costs, dose,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-07 Kuan Zhang , Haoji Hu , Kenneth Philbrick , Gian Marco Conte , Joseph D. Sobek , Pouria Rouzrokh , Bradley J. Erickson

Digital Rock Imaging is constrained by detector hardware, and a trade-off between the image field of view (FOV) and the image resolution must be made. This can be compensated for with super resolution (SR) techniques that take a wide FOV,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-18 Ying Da Wang , Ryan T. Armstrong , Peyman Mostaghimi

Radiomics is a rapidly growing field that deals with modeling the textural information present in the different tissues of interest for clinical decision support. However, the process of generating radiomic images is computationally very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Vishwa S. Parekh , Michael A. Jacobs

Deep learning based methods have recently pushed the state-of-the-art on the problem of Single Image Super-Resolution (SISR). In this work, we revisit the more traditional interpolation-based methods, that were popular before, now with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Xu Jia , Hong Chang , Tinne Tuytelaars

Radiomics is an active area of research focusing on high throughput feature extraction from medical images with a wide array of applications in clinical practice, such as clinical decision support in oncology. However, noise in low dose…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-09-07 Junhua Chen , Inigo Bermejo , Andre Dekker , Leonard Wee

The radiation dose in computed tomography (CT) examinations is harmful for patients but can be significantly reduced by intuitively decreasing the number of projection views. Reducing projection views usually leads to severe aliasing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-28 Bing Guan , Cailian Yang , Liu Zhang , Shanzhou Niu , Minghui Zhang , Yuhao Wang , Weiwen Wu , Qiegen Liu

Industrial X-ray cone-beam CT (XCT) scanners are widely used for scientific imaging and non-destructive characterization. Industrial CBCT scanners use large detectors containing millions of pixels and the subsequent 3D reconstructions can…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-24 Aniket Pramanik , Singanallur V. Venkatakrishnan , Obaidullah Rahman , Amirkoushyar Ziabari

Despite that convolutional neural networks (CNN) have recently demonstrated high-quality reconstruction for single-image super-resolution (SR), recovering natural and realistic texture remains a challenging problem. In this paper, we show…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Xintao Wang , Ke Yu , Chao Dong , Chen Change Loy