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The spin flip of the conduction electrons at the interface of a ferromagnetic and a nonmagnetic part of a metallic wire, suspended between two electrodes, is shown to tort the wire when a current is driven through it. In order to enhance…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Peter Fulde , Stefan Kettemann

In the last few years, some ideas of electric manipulations in ferromagnetic heterostructures have been proposed for developing next generation spintronic devices. Among them, the magnetization switching driven by spin-orbit torque (SOT) is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 P. F. Liu , J. Miao , Q. Liu , Z. D. Xu , Z. Y. Ren , K. K. Meng , Y. Wu , J. K. Chen , X. G. Xu , Y. Jiang

Since its proposal, the idea to vastly increase data storage density with a magnetic non-volatile 3D shift-register has sustained interest in current-induced domain wall (DW) motion. So far, experimental efforts have focused on flat…

The Bloch equations, which describe spin precession and relaxation in external magnetic fields, can be generalized to include the evolution of polarization tensors of various ranks in arbitrary multipole fields. The derivation of these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-23 Hans-Juergen Stoeckmann , Dirk Dubbers

We show that nonreciprocal optical Bloch-like oscillations can emerge in transversely magnetized waveguide arrays in the presence of an effective index step between the waveguides. Normal modes of the system are shown to acquire different…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Miguel Levy , Pradeep Kumar

Ever since its discovery, the electron spin has only been measured or manipulated through the application of an electromagnetic force acting on the associated magnetic moment. In this work, we propose a spin Aharonov-Bohm effect in which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Joseph Maciejko , Eun-Ah Kim , Xiao-Liang Qi

One of the important issues of molecular spintronics is the control and manipulation of charge transport and, in particular, its spin polarization through single-molecule junctions. Using $ab$ $initio$ calculations, we explore…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Dongzhe Li , Yannick J. Dappe , Alexander Smogunov

Subjecting a nanohelix to a transverse electric field gives rise to superlattice behavior with tunable electronic properties. We theoretically investigate such a system and find Bloch oscillations and negative differential conductance when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-14 C. A. Downing , M. G. Robinson , M. E. Portnoi

We consider a Bose-Einstein condensate of ultracold atoms loaded into a square optical lattice and subject to a static force. For vanishing atom-atom interactions the atoms perform periodic Bloch oscillations for arbitrary direction of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. -C. Chung , A. R. Kolovsky

We study the transport of paramagnetic colloidal particles on a patterned magnetic substrate with kinetic Monte Carlo and Brownian dynamics computer simulations. The planar substrate is decorated with point dipoles in either parallel or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Andrea Fortini , Matthias Schmidt

The pinning of flux lines by two different types of regular arrays of submicron magnetic dots is studied in superconducting Pb films; rectangular Co dots with in-plane magnetization are used as pinning centers to investigate the influence…

A new physical mechanism for generating spin-transfer torque is proposed. It is due to interference of bias driven nonequilibrium electrons incident on a switching junction with the electrons reflected from an insulating barrier inserted in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 G. Autès , J. Mathon , A. Umerski

Within an artificial neural network (ANN) approach, we classify simulated signals corresponding to the semi-classical description of Bloch oscillations on a two-dimensional square lattice. After the ANN is properly trained, we consider the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-04-28 M Carrillo , J A González , S Hernández , C López , A Raya

In a ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayer device with strong spin Hall effect an in-plane current excites magnetic dynamics through spin torque. We analyze bilayers with perpendicular magnetization and calculate three-dimensional phase diagrams…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Shu Yan , Ya. B. Bazaliy

To date, endeavors in nanoscale spintronics are dominated by the use of single-electron or single-spin transistors having at their heart a semiconductor, metallic or molecular quantum dot who's localized states are non-spin-degenerate and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Ilia N. Sivkov , Oleg O. Brovko , Ivan Rungger , Valeri S. Stepanyuk

We present a possibility to switch the chirality of a spin vortex occurring in a magnetic nanodisk by applying a uniform in-plane field pulse, based on optimizing its strength and duration. The related spin-dynamical process, investigated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Roman Antos , Yoshichika Otani

Several recent experimental studies have confirmed the possibility of switching the magnetization direction in the small magnetic domains by pumping large spin-polarized currents through them. On the basis of equations proposed by…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ya. B. Bazaliy , B. A. Jones , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We theoretically show how the spin orientation of a single magnetic adatom can be controlled by spin polarized electrons in a scanning tunneling microscope configuration. The underlying physical mechanism is spin assisted inelastic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-11 F. Delgado , J. J. Palacios , J. Fernandez-Rossier

The temperature dependence of magnetization in ferromagnetic nanostructures (e.g., nanoparticles or nanoclusters) is usually analyzed by means of an empirical extension of the Bloch law sufficiently flexible for a good fitting to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-02 S. Cojocaru , A. Naddeo , R. Citro

Block spin renormalization group is the main tool used in our program to see symmetry breaking in a weakly interacting many Boson system on a three dimensional lattice at low temperature. It generates operators, like the fluctuation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Tadeusz Balaban , Joel Feldman , Horst Knörrer , Eugene Trubowitz