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Hyperspectral anomaly detection (HAD), a crucial approach for many civilian and military applications, seeks to identify pixels with spectral signatures that are anomalous relative to a preponderance of background signatures. Significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Abu Hasnat Mohammad Rubaiyat , Jordan Vincent , Colin Olson

We propose a novel hyperspectral (HS) anomaly detection method that is robust to various types of noise. Most existing HS anomaly detection methods are designed without explicit consideration of noise or are based on the assumption of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-04 Koyo Sato , Shunsuke Ono

Hyperspectral images are high-dimensional datasets comprising hundreds of contiguous spectral bands, enabling detailed analysis of materials and surfaces. Hyperspectral anomaly detection (HAD) refers to the technique of identifying and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Aayushma Pant , Arbind Agrahari Baniya , Tsz-Kwan Lee , Sunil Aryal

Hyperspectral anomaly detection (HAD) aims to localize pixel points whose spectral features differ from the background. HAD is essential in scenarios of unknown or camouflaged target features, such as water quality monitoring, crop growth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Jitao Ma , Weiying Xie , Yunsong Li

Hyperspectral image (HSI) analysis plays a critical role in remote sensing, agriculture, and environmental monitoring. However, traditional methods often struggle to handle the high dimensionality, spectral redundancy, and noise inherent in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Xing Hu , Xiangcheng Liu , Qianqian Duan , Lian Zhang , Huiliang Shang , Linghua Jiang , Haima Yang , Dawei Zhang

Hyperspectral anomaly detection (HAD) aims to recognize a minority of anomalies that are spectrally different from their surrounding background without prior knowledge. Deep neural networks (DNNs), including autoencoders (AEs),…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-17 Haijun Liu , Xi Su , Xiangfei Shen , Lihui Chen , Xichuan Zhou

In the remote sensing (RS) field, hyperspectral imagery provides rich spectral information and facilitates numerous critical applications, such as material identification. Among these applications, hyperspectral anomaly detection (HAD) aims…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-07 Chia-Hsiang Lin , Si-Sheng Young , Reza Langari

Diffusion models have recently received a surge of interest due to their impressive performance for image restoration, especially in terms of noise robustness. However, existing diffusion-based methods are trained on a large amount of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Yuchun Miao , Lefei Zhang , Liangpei Zhang , Dacheng Tao

Hyperspectral Image (HSI) classification is an important issue in remote sensing field with extensive applications in earth science. In recent years, a large number of deep learning-based HSI classification methods have been proposed.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Ning Chen , Jun Yue , Leyuan Fang , Shaobo Xia

The majority of existing hyperspectral anomaly detection (HAD) methods use the low-rank representation (LRR) model to separate the background and anomaly components, where the anomaly component is optimized by handcrafted sparse priors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Yidan Liu , Weiying Xie , Kai Jiang , Jiaqing Zhang , Yunsong Li , Leyuan Fang

Hyperspectral anomaly detection (HAD) involves identifying the targets that deviate spectrally from their surroundings, without prior knowledge. Recently, deep learning based methods have become the mainstream HAD methods, due to their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Jingtao Li , Xinyu Wang , Shaoyu Wang , Hengwei Zhao , Liangpei Zhang , Yanfei Zhong

Recently, Hyperspectral Image (HSI) classification has attracted increasing attention in remote sensing. However, HSI data are inherently high-dimensional but low-rank, with discriminative information concentrated on a low-dimensional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Boxiang Yang , Ning Chen , Xia Yue , Yichang Luo , Yingbo Fan , Haoyuan Zhang , Haoyu Ma , Jun Yue , Shanjun Mao

High-dimensional feature spaces in particle physics events pose a fundamental challenge to density-estimation-based weakly supervised anomaly detection, whose fidelity degrades rapidly with an increasing number of dimensions. We propose a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Runze Li , Benjamin Nachman , Dennis Noll

Hyperspectral image change detection (HSI-CD) has emerged as a crucial research area in remote sensing due to its ability to detect subtle changes on the earth's surface. Recently, diffusional denoising probabilistic models (DDPM) have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Xiangrong Zhang , Shunli Tian , Guanchun Wang , Huiyu Zhou , Licheng Jiao

Unsupervised Anomalous Sound Detection (ASD) aims to design a generalizable method that can be used to detect anomalies when only normal sounds are given. In this paper, Anomalous Sound Detection based on Diffusion Models (ASD-Diffusion) is…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Fengrun Zhang , Xiang Xie , Kai Guo

Hyperspectral images (HSIs) are a type of image that contains abundant spectral information. As a type of real-world data, the high-dimensional spectra in hyperspectral images are actually determined by only a few factors, such as chemical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Jiahui Sheng , Yidan Shi , Shu Xiang , Xiaorun Li , Shuhan Chen

Hyperspectral sensing is a valuable tool for detecting anomalies and distinguishing between materials in a scene. Hyperspectral anomaly detection (HS-AD) helps characterize the captured scenes and separates them into anomaly and background…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-23 Mazharul Hossain , Aaron Robinson , Lan Wang , Chrysanthe Preza

Anomaly detection is a fundamental task in machine learning and data mining, with significant applications in cybersecurity, industrial fault diagnosis, and clinical disease monitoring. Traditional methods, such as statistical modeling and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Yi Chen

The problem of unsupervised learning and segmentation of hyperspectral images is a significant challenge in remote sensing. The high dimensionality of hyperspectral data, presence of substantial noise, and overlap of classes all contribute…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 James M. Murphy , Mauro Maggioni

With the hyperspectral imaging technology, hyperspectral data provides abundant spectral information and plays a more important role in geological survey, vegetation analysis and military reconnaissance. Different from normal change…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-28 Meiqi Hu , Chen Wu , Liangpei Zhang , Bo Du
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