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This study aims at modeling the universal failure in preventing the outbreak of COVID-19 via real-world data from the perspective of complexity and network science. Through formalizing information heterogeneity and government intervention…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Xiaoqi Zhang , Jie Fu , Sheng Hua , Han Liang , Zi-Ke Zhang

As COVID-19 transmissions spread worldwide, governments have announced and enforced travel restrictions to prevent further infections. Such restrictions have a direct effect on the volume of international flights among these countries,…

COVID-19 has caused widespread damage across many areas of life and has made humans more dependent on the internet and technology making us realize the importance of secure remote working environments. While social separation is encouraged…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-27 Somya Khatri , Aswani Kumar Cherukuri , Firuz Kamalov

The economic downturn and the air travel crisis triggered by the recent coronavirus pandemic pose a substantial threat to the new consumer class of many emerging economies. In Brazil, considerable improvements in social inclusion have…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Luca J. Santos , Alessandro V. M. Oliveira , Dante Mendes Aldrighi

The COVID-19 pandemic impacted the way of working, including software development. During the pandemic, software companies were forced to work remotely, and many companies have been using such work arrangements. There are prior studies…

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is an unprecedented global public health challenge. In the United States (US), state governments have implemented various non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs), such as physical distance…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-15 Shanghong Xie , Wenbo Wang , Qinxia Wang , Yuanjia Wang , Donglin Zeng

The COVID-19 pandemic due to the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus has directly impacted the public health and economy worldwide. To overcome this problem, countries have adopted different policies and non-pharmaceutical interventions for controlling…

The massive shock of the COVID-19 pandemic is already showing its negative effects on economies around the world, unprecedented in recent history. COVID-19 infections and containment measures have caused a general slowdown in research and…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Ida Mele

To prevent the spread of COVID-19, many cities, states, and countries have `locked down', restricting economic activities in non-essential sectors. Such lockdowns have substantially shrunk production in most countries. This study examines…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Hiroyasu Inoue , Yohsuke Murase , Yasuyuki Todo

The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in dramatic changes to the daily habits of billions of people. Users increasingly have to rely on home broadband Internet access for work, education, and other activities. These changes have resulted in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Shinan Liu , Paul Schmitt , Francesco Bronzino , Nick Feamster

Socioeconomic segregation patterns in networks usually evolve gradually, yet they can change abruptly in response to external shocks. The recent COVID-19 pandemic and the subsequent government policies induced several interruptions in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Ludovico Napoli , Vedran Sekara , Manuel García-Herranz , Márton Karsai

On 19th March, the World Health Organisation declared a pandemic. Through this global spread, many nations have witnessed exponential growth of confirmed cases brought under control by severe mass quarantine or lockdown measures. However,…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2022-09-28 Annalisa Riccardi , Jessica Gemignani , Francisco Fernández-Navarro , Anna Heffernan

We develop a multiple-events model and exploit within and between country variation in the timing, type and level of intensity of various public policies to study their dynamic effects on the daily incidence of COVID-19 and on population…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-02-03 Nikos Askitas , Konstantinos Tatsiramos , Bertrand Verheyden

Pandemics, notably the recent COVID-19 outbreak, have impacted both public health and the global economy. A profound understanding of disease progression and efficient response strategies is thus needed to prepare for potential future…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Gauri Gupta , Ritvik Kapila , Ayush Chopra , Ramesh Raskar

During the COVID-19 pandemic, governments faced the challenge of managing population behavior to prevent their healthcare systems from collapsing. Sweden adopted a strategy centered on voluntary sanitary recommendations while Belgium…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-01-17 Tijs W. Alleman , Jan M. Baetens

The spread of COVID-19 and ensuing containment measures have accentuated the profound interdependence among nations or regions. This has been particularly evident in tourism, one of the sectors most affected by uncoordinated mobility…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Manuel Chica , Juan M. Hernandez , Francisco C. Santos

The implementation of large-scale containment measures by governments to contain the spread of the COVID-19 virus has resulted in a large supply and demand shock throughout the global economy. Here, we use empirical vessel tracking data and…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-11-03 Jasper Verschuur , Elco Koks , Jim Hall

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the ways many people use computational systems. We conducted an empirical study, using qualitative and quantitative analyses of free-response surveys completed by 62 US residents, to explore how COVID-19…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 Bill Tomlinson , Rebecca W. Black

The COVID-19 pandemic has been a scourge upon humanity, claiming the lives of more than 5.1 million people worldwide; the global economy contracted by 3.5% in 2020. This paper presents a COVID-19 calculator, synthesizing existing published…

Digital contact tracing and analysis of social distancing from smartphone location data are two prime examples of non-therapeutic interventions used in many countries to mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. While many understand…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-06-11 Anindya Ghose , Beibei Li , Meghanath Macha , Chenshuo Sun , Natasha Ying Zhang Foutz