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Teaching machines to read natural language documents remains an elusive challenge. Machine reading systems can be tested on their ability to answer questions posed on the contents of documents that they have seen, but until now large scale…

Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) is an essential task in evaluating natural language understanding. Existing MRC datasets primarily assess specific aspects of reading comprehension (RC), lacking a comprehensive MRC benchmark. To fill…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Shengkun Ma , Hao Peng , Lei Hou , Juanzi Li

Deep learning methods usually require a large amount of training data and lack interpretability. In this paper, we propose a novel knowledge distillation and model interpretation framework for medical image classification that jointly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Thanh Nguyen-Duc , He Zhao , Jianfei Cai , Dinh Phung

While most successful approaches for machine reading comprehension rely on single training objective, it is assumed that the encoder layer can learn great representation through the loss function we define in the predict layer, which is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Yifeng Xie

Multi-choice Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) as a challenge requires models to select the most appropriate answer from a set of candidates with a given passage and question. Most of the existing researches focus on the modeling of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Yilin Zhao , Zhuosheng Zhang , Hai Zhao

Multi-hop reading comprehension requires not only the ability to reason over raw text but also the ability to combine multiple evidence. We propose a novel learning approach that helps language models better understand difficult multi-hop…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Xiao-Yu Guo , Yuan-Fang Li , Gholamreza Haffari

Neural models have achieved great success on machine reading comprehension (MRC), many of which typically consist of two components: an evidence extractor and an answer predictor. The former seeks the most relevant information from a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Yilin Niu , Fangkai Jiao , Mantong Zhou , Ting Yao , Jingfang Xu , Minlie Huang

Knowledge distillation typically involves transferring knowledge from a Large Language Model (LLM) to a Smaller Language Model (SLM). However, in tasks such as text matching, fine-tuned smaller models often yield more effective…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Mingzhe Li , Jing Xiang , Qishen Zhang , Kaiyang Wan , Xiuying Chen

Interpretable multi-hop reading comprehension (RC) over multiple documents is a challenging problem because it demands reasoning over multiple information sources and explaining the answer prediction by providing supporting evidences. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Ming Tu , Kevin Huang , Guangtao Wang , Jing Huang , Xiaodong He , Bowen Zhou

Question answering systems usually use keyword searches to retrieve potential passages related to a question, and then extract the answer from passages with the machine reading comprehension methods. However, many questions tend to be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Wei Peng , Yue Hu , Jing Yu , Luxi Xing , Yuqiang Xie , Zihao Zhu , Yajing Sun

Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) is the task of answering a question over a paragraph of text. While neural MRC systems gain popularity and achieve noticeable performance, issues are being raised with the methodology used to establish…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Viktor Schlegel , Marco Valentino , André Freitas , Goran Nenadic , Riza Batista-Navarro

Prompting has recently been shown as a promising approach for applying pre-trained language models to perform downstream tasks. We present Multi-Stage Prompting (MSP), a simple and automatic approach for leveraging pre-trained language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Zhixing Tan , Xiangwen Zhang , Shuo Wang , Yang Liu

In spite of much recent research in the area, it is still unclear whether subject-area question-answering data is useful for machine reading comprehension (MRC) tasks. In this paper, we investigate this question. We collect a large-scale…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Dian Yu , Kai Sun , Dong Yu , Claire Cardie

Knowledge distillation (KD) is an effective model compression method that can transfer the internal capabilities of large language models (LLMs) to smaller ones. However, the multi-modal probability distribution predicted by teacher LLMs…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Tianyu Peng , Jiajun Zhang

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable abilities in various natural language processing areas, but they demand high computation resources which limits their deployment in real-world. Distillation is one technique to solve…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Zhi Zhou , Sirui Miao , Xiangyu Duan , Hao Yang , Min Zhang

Multiple-choice Reading Comprehension (MCRC) models aim to select the correct answer from a set of candidate options for a given question. However, they typically lack the ability to explain the reasoning behind their choices. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Trung Tien Cao , Lam Minh Thai , Nghia Hieu Nguyen , Duc-Vu Nguyen , Ngan Luu-Thuy Nguyen

Natural Questions is a new challenging machine reading comprehension benchmark with two-grained answers, which are a long answer (typically a paragraph) and a short answer (one or more entities inside the long answer). Despite the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Bo Zheng , Haoyang Wen , Yaobo Liang , Nan Duan , Wanxiang Che , Daxin Jiang , Ming Zhou , Ting Liu

Multi-task learning (MTL) has been widely used in recommender systems, wherein predicting each type of user feedback on items (e.g, click, purchase) are treated as individual tasks and jointly trained with a unified model. Our key…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Chenxiao Yang , Junwei Pan , Xiaofeng Gao , Tingyu Jiang , Dapeng Liu , Guihai Chen

Neural Machine Translation (NMT) models achieve state-of-the-art performance on many translation benchmarks. As an active research field in NMT, knowledge distillation is widely applied to enhance the model's performance by transferring…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-28 Fusheng Wang , Jianhao Yan , Fandong Meng , Jie Zhou

This paper presents a groundbreaking multimodal, multi-task, multi-teacher joint-grained knowledge distillation model for visually-rich form document understanding. The model is designed to leverage insights from both fine-grained and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Yihao Ding , Lorenzo Vaiani , Caren Han , Jean Lee , Paolo Garza , Josiah Poon , Luca Cagliero