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It is well-understood that the robustness of mechanical and robotic control systems depends critically on minimizing sensitivity to arbitrary application-specific details whenever possible. For example, if a system is defined and performs…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-06-06 Bo Zhang , Jeffrey Uhlmann

Deep computer vision systems being vulnerable to imperceptible and carefully crafted noise have raised questions regarding the robustness of their decisions. We take a step back and approach this problem from an orthogonal direction. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Sadaf Gulshad , Jan Hendrik Metzen , Arnold Smeulders , Zeynep Akata

Recently, many regularized procedures have been proposed for variable selection in linear regression, but their performance depends on the tuning parameter selection. Here a criterion for the tuning parameter selection is proposed, which…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-01-31 Yixin Fang , Junhui Wang , Wei Sun

In many domains, the previous decade was characterized by increasing data volumes and growing complexity of computational workloads, creating new demands for highly data-parallel computing in distributed systems. Effective operation of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-25 Carl Witt , Marc Bux , Wladislaw Gusew , Ulf Leser

Performance modeling typically relies on two antithetic methodologies: white box models, which exploit knowledge on system's internals and capture its dynamics using analytical approaches, and black box techniques, which infer relations…

性能 · 计算机科学 2014-10-21 Diego Didona , Paolo Romano

We consider regularized support vector machines (SVMs) and show that they are precisely equivalent to a new robust optimization formulation. We show that this equivalence of robust optimization and regularization has implications for both…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-02-25 Huan Xu , Constantine Caramanis , Shie Mannor

This paper advocates privacy preserving requirements on collection of user data for recommender systems. The purpose of our study is twofold. First, we ask if restrictions on data collection will hurt test quality of RNN-based…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Gustav Hertz , Sandhya Sachidanandan , Balázs Tóth , Emil S. Jørgensen , Martin Tegnér

Meta reinforcement learning (RL) attempts to discover new RL algorithms automatically from environment interaction. In so-called black-box approaches, the policy and the learning algorithm are jointly represented by a single neural network.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Louis Kirsch , Sebastian Flennerhag , Hado van Hasselt , Abram Friesen , Junhyuk Oh , Yutian Chen

Session-based recommender systems typically focus on using only the triplet (user_id, timestamp, item_id) to make predictions of users' next actions. In this paper, we aim to utilize side information to help recommender systems catch…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Yukun Jiang , Leo Guo , Xinyi Chen , Jing Xi Liu

Recommender systems are central to digital platforms, yet they face a fundamental trade-off between accuracy and explainability. Black-box models achieve strong performance but lack interpretability needed for trust and adoption. Existing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Yuyan Wang , Pan Li , Minmin Chen

Design of recommender systems aimed at achieving high prediction accuracy is a widely researched area. However, several studies have suggested the need for diversified recommendations, with acceptable level of accuracy, to avoid monotony…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Anupriya Gogna , Angshul Majumdar

The development of deep neural networks (DNN) has significantly enhanced the performance of speaker verification (SV) systems in recent years. However, a critical issue that persists when applying DNN-based SV systems in practical…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-26 Jingyu Li , Tan Lee

Recommender systems (RSs) are software tools and algorithms developed to alleviate the problem of information overload, which makes it difficult for a user to make right decisions. Two main paradigms toward the recommendation problem are…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Mehdi Afsar , Trafford Crump , Behrouz Far

Reinforcement learning often requires extensive training data. Simulation-to-real transfer offers a promising approach to address this challenge in robotics. While differentiable simulators offer improved sample efficiency through exact…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Severin Bochem , Eduardo Gonzalez-Sanchez , Yves Bicker , Gabriele Fadini

The need for transparency of predictive systems based on Machine Learning algorithms arises as a consequence of their ever-increasing proliferation in the industry. Whenever black-box algorithmic predictions influence human affairs, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Kacper Sokol , Peter Flach

Many modern software systems are highly configurable, allowing the user to tune them for performance and more. Current performance modeling approaches aim at finding performance-optimal configurations by building performance models in a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-02-15 Max Weber , Sven Apel , Norbert Siegmund

Black-box optimization refers to the optimization problem whose objective function and/or constraint sets are either unknown, inaccessible, or non-existent. In many applications, especially with the involvement of humans, the only way to…

Several low-bandwidth distributable black-box optimization algorithms in the family of finite differences such as Evolution Strategies have recently been shown to perform nearly as well as tailored Reinforcement Learning methods in some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-20 Matthew Allen , John Raisbeck , Hakho Lee

It is the main goal of this paper to propose a novel method to perform matrix completion on-line. Motivated by a wide variety of applications, ranging from the design of recommender systems to sensor network localization through seismic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-01-13 Charanpal Dhanjal , Romaric Gaudel , Stéphan Clémençon

Several explainable AI methods allow a Machine Learning user to get insights on the classification process of a black-box model in the form of local linear explanations. With such information, the user can judge which features are locally…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Francesco Lomuscio , Paolo Bajardi , Alan Perotti , Elvio G. Amparore