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We study the formation of primordial black hole (PBH) dark matter and the generation of scalar induced secondary gravitational waves (SIGWs) in a non-supersymmetric model of hybrid inflation with chaotic (polynomial-like) potential,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-27 Waqas Ahmed , M. Junaid , Umer Zubair

The data recently released by the North American Nanohertz Observatory for Gravitational Waves (NANOGrav) provides compelling evidence supporting the existence of a stochastic signal that aligns with a gravitational-wave background. We show…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Zhu Yi , Zhi-Qiang You , You Wu , Zu-Cheng Chen , Lang Liu

We explore the role of dissipative effects during warm inflation leading to the small-scale enhancement of the power spectrum of curvature perturbations. In this paper, we specifically focus on non-canonical warm inflationary scenarios and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Richa Arya , Rajeev Kumar Jain , Arvind Kumar Mishra

The generation of large curvature perturbations associated with the production of primordial black holes is studied in the context of a Higgs inflaton. To enable this amplification, we consider an inflationary model in which the tree-level…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 A. Tronconi , G. Venturi

The formation of primordial black hole (PBH) dark matter and the generation of scalar induced secondary gravitational waves (SIGWs) have been studied in the generic no-scale supergravity inflationary models. By adding an exponential term to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Lina Wu , Yungui Gong , Tianjun Li

We perform a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) analysis of a simple yet generic multifield inflation model characterized by two scalar fields coupled to each other and nonminimally coupled to gravity, fit to Planck 2018 cosmic microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Wenzer Qin , Sarah R. Geller , Shyam Balaji , Evan McDonough , David I. Kaiser

We investigate the enhancement of the curvature perturbations in a single-field slow-roll inflation with a spectator scalar field kinetically coupled to the inflaton. The coupling term with a periodic function of inflaton triggers the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Rong-Gen Cai , Chao Chen , Chengjie Fu

We study an inflationary $E$ model with the Gauss-Bonnet coupling, which can enhance the curvature perturbation at small scales and thus produce a significant abundance of primordial black holes (PBHs) and detectable scalar induced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Fengge Zhang

We resolve the potential-restriction problem in K/G inflation by introducing nonminimal coupling. In this context, Higgs field successfully drives inflation satisfying CMB observations while enhancing curvature perturbations at small…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Jiong Lin , Shengqing Gao , Yungui Gong , Yizhou Lu , Zhongkai Wang , Fengge Zhang

In this paper, we propose a novel mechanism in $\mathbb{T}^2$-inflation to enhance the power spectrum large enough to seed primordial black holes (PBHs) formation. To accomplish this, we consider the coupling function between the inflaton…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Seyed Ali Hosseini Mansoori , Fereshteh Felegray , Alireza Talebian , Mohammad Sami

Primordial black holes (PBHs) can be the source for all or a part of today's dark matter density. Inflation provides a mechanism for generating the seeds of PBHs in the presence of a temporal period where the velocity of an inflaton field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Ryodai Kawaguchi , Shinji Tsujikawa

We devise a novel mechanism and for the first time demonstrate that the Higgs model in particle physics can drive the inflation to satisfy the cosmic microwave background observations and simultaneously enhance the curvature perturbations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Zhu Yi , Yungui Gong , Bin Wang , Zong-hong Zhu

We study the effect of supergravity corrections due to a linear and a bilinear term in the K\"ahler potential, in the context of a supersymmetric hybrid inflation model. By appropriate choice of the parameters associated to these terms, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Vassilis C. Spanos , Ioanna D. Stamou

We investigate a model of $R^2$-gravity with a non-minimally coupled scalar field that gives rise to two-stage inflation with a break, that is, with an intermediate stage where inflation momentarily halts. We find that the power spectrum of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Xinpeng Wang , Ying-li Zhang , Misao Sasaki

The production of primordial black hole (PBH) dark matter (DM) and the generation of scalar induced secondary gravitational waves by using the enhancement mechanism with a peak function in the non-canonical kinetic term in natural inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Qing Gao , Yungui Gong , Zhu Yi

A significant abundance of primordial black hole (PBH) dark matter can be produced by curvature perturbations with power spectrum $\Delta_\zeta^2(k_{\mathrm{peak}})\sim \mathcal{O}(10^{-2})$ at small scales, associated with the generation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Fengge Zhang , Jiong Lin , Yizhou Lu

The observational data of primordial black holes and scalar-induced gravitational waves can constrain the primordial curvature perturbation at small scales. We parameterize the primordial curvature perturbation by a broken power law form…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Zhu Yi , Qin Fei

Here, we investigate the formation of primordial black holes (PBHs) in non-minimal coupling Gauss-Bonnet inflationary model in the presence of power-law potentials. We employ a two part coupling function to enhance primordial curvatures at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Milad Solbi , Kayoomars Karami

Primordial black holes (PBHs) are one of the candidates to explain the gravitational wave (GW) signals observed by the LIGO detectors. Among several phenomena in the early Universe, cosmic inflation is a major example to generate PBHs from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Keisuke Inomata , Masahiro Kawasaki , Kyohei Mukaida , Yuichiro Tada , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Primordial Black Holes (PBH) could be the cold dark matter of the universe. They could have arisen from large (order one) curvature fluctuations produced during inflation that reentered the horizon in the radiation era. At reentry, these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Marco Peloso , Caner Unal
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