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Meta-analysis is routinely performed in many scientific disciplines. This analysis is attractive since discoveries are possible even when all the individual studies are underpowered. However, the meta-analytic discoveries may be entirely…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-09 Marina Bogomolov , Ruth Heller

Reproducibility is one of the core dimensions that concur to deliver Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence. Broadly speaking, reproducibility can be defined as the possibility to reproduce the same or a similar experiment or method, thereby…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-27 Riccardo Albertoni , Sara Colantonio , Piotr Skrzypczyński , Jerzy Stefanowski

Why are some research studies easy to reproduce while others are difficult? Casting doubt on the accuracy of scientific work is not fruitful, especially when an individual researcher cannot reproduce the claims made in the paper. There…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Akhil Pandey Akella , David Koop , Hamed Alhoori

Computational reproducibility is a growing problem that has been extensively studied among computational researchers and within the signal processing and machine learning research community. However, with the changing landscape of signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-16 Joseph Shenouda , Waheed U. Bajwa

In recent years, significant progress has been made in solving challenging problems across various domains using deep reinforcement learning (RL). Reproducing existing work and accurately judging the improvements offered by novel methods is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Peter Henderson , Riashat Islam , Philip Bachman , Joelle Pineau , Doina Precup , David Meger

Performance measures are an important tool for assessing and comparing different medical image segmentation algorithms. Unfortunately, the current measures have their weaknesses when it comes to assessing certain edge cases. These…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Dennis Hartmann , Verena Schmid , Philip Meyer , Iñaki Soto-Rey , Dominik Müller , Frank Kramer

Research is facing a reproducibility crisis, in which the results and findings of many studies are difficult or even impossible to reproduce. This is also the case in machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) research. Often,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Harald Semmelrock , Simone Kopeinik , Dieter Theiler , Tony Ross-Hellauer , Dominik Kowald

Computational reproducibility, the possibility for independent researchers to exactly reproduce published empirical results, is fundamental to science. Despite its importance, the proportion of research articles aiming for reproducibility…

Software developers often submit questions to technical Q&A sites like Stack Overflow (SO) to resolve code-level problems. In practice, they include example code snippets with questions to explain the programming issues. Existing research…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Saikat Mondal , Banani Roy

Machine learning algorithms designed to characterize, monitor, and intervene on human health (ML4H) are expected to perform safely and reliably when operating at scale, potentially outside strict human supervision. This requirement warrants…

This article aims to provide the information retrieval community with some reflections on recent advances in retrieval learning by analyzing the reproducibility of image-text retrieval models. Due to the increase of multimodal data over the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Jun Rao , Fei Wang , Liang Ding , Shuhan Qi , Yibing Zhan , Weifeng Liu , Dacheng Tao

Being able to duplicate published research results is an important process of conducting research whether to build upon these findings or to compare with them. This process is called "replicability" when using the original authors'…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Nicolas Bonneel , David Coeurjolly , Julie Digne , Nicolas Mellado

Reproducibility is a cornerstone of scientific research, enabling independent verification and validation of empirical findings. The topic gained prominence in fields such as psychology and medicine, where concerns about non - replicable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Adil Mukhtar , Michael Hadwiger , Franz Wotawa , Gerald Schweiger

Replication of experimental results has been a challenge faced by many scientific disciplines, including the field of machine learning. Recent work on the theory of machine learning has formalized replicability as the demand that an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Eric Eaton , Marcel Hussing , Michael Kearns , Aaron Roth , Sikata Bela Sengupta , Jessica Sorrell

Results of simulation studies evaluating the performance of statistical methods are often considered actionable and thus can have a major impact on the way empirical research is implemented. However, so far there is limited evidence about…

There has been increasing concern within the machine learning community that we are in a reproducibility crisis. As many have begun to work on this problem, all work we are aware of treat the issue of reproducibility as an intrinsic binary…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-21 Edward Raff

The field of deep learning has witnessed significant breakthroughs, spanning various applications, and fundamentally transforming current software capabilities. However, alongside these advancements, there have been increasing concerns…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Nikita Ravi , Abhinav Goel , James C. Davis , George K. Thiruvathukal

With the recent advances in A.I. methodologies and their application to medical imaging, there has been an explosion of related research programs utilizing these techniques to produce state-of-the-art classification performance. Ultimately,…

Addressing the reproducibility crisis in artificial intelligence through the validation of reported experimental results is a challenging task. It necessitates either the reimplementation of techniques or a meticulous assessment of papers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 György Kovács , Attila Fazekas