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Haumea, a rapidly rotating elongated dwarf planet (~ 1500 km in diameter), has two satellites and is associated with a "family" of several smaller Kuiper Belt objects (KBOs) in similar orbits. All members of the Haumea system share a water…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Zoe M. Leinhardt , Robert A. Marcus , Sarah T. Stewart

We use thermal radiometry and visible photometry to constrain the size, shape, and albedo of the large Kuiper belt object Haumea. The correlation between the visible and thermal photometry demonstrates that Haumea's high amplitude and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Alexandra C. Lockwood , Michael E. Brown , John Stansberry

Among the four known transneptunian dwarf planets, Haumea is an exotic, very elongated, and fast rotating body. In contrast to the other dwarf planets, its size, shape, albedo, and density are not well constrained. Here we report results of…

Kuiper belt object 136108 Haumea is one of the most fascinating bodies in our solar system. Approximately 2000x1600x1000 km in size, it is one of the largest Kuiper belt objects (KBOs) and an unusually elongated one for its size. The shape…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-03 Pedro Lacerda

We have calculated the figure of equilibrium of a rapidly rotating, differentiated body to determine the shape, structure, and composition of the dwarf planet Haumea. Previous studies of Haumea's light curve have suggested Haumea is a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Emilie T. Dunham , Steven J. Desch , Luke Probst

The dwarf planet (136108) Haumea has an intriguing combination of unique physical properties: near-breakup spin, two regular satellites, and an unexpectedly compact family. While these properties indicate formation by collision, there is no…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Benjamin Proudfoot , Darin Ragozzine

A recent occultation measurement of the dwarf planet Haumea (Ortiz et al. 2017) revealed an elongated shape with the longest axis comparable to Pluto's mean diameter. The chords also indicate a ring around Haumea's equatorial plane, where…

Haumea is the third-largest of the five officially recognized dwarf planets and one of the four that reside in the trans-Neptunian region. It is among the most exotic bodies in the Solar System, with an exceptionally rapid rotation, a…

The dwarf planet Haumea is one of the most compelling transneptunian objects (TNOs) to study, hosting two small, dynamically interacting satellites, a family of nearby spectrally unique objects, and a ring system. Haumea itself is extremely…

Haumea is a dwarf planet with two known satellites, an unusually high spin rate, and a large collisional family, making it one of the most interesting objects in the outer solar system. A fully self-consistent formation scenario responsible…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Luke D. Burkhart , Darin Ragozzine , Michael E. Brown

The particle dynamics of the recently observed ring around dwarf planet Haumea is numerically investigated. The point mass gravitational force, a second degree and order gravity field, and the solar radiation pressure as the main…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Tamás Kovács , Zsolt Regály

Recently, the first collisional family was discovered in the Kuiper belt. The parent body of this family, Haumea, is one of the largest objects in the Kuiper belt and is orbited by two satellites. It has been proposed that the Haumea family…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Hilke E. Schlichting , Re'em Sari

The equilibrium figure of dwarf planet Haumea is studied to determine if the observed shape is compatible with a differentiated hydrostatic body. Three groups of interior models of Haumea are assumed, all with a rocky core and a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 C. Staelen , N. Rambaux , F. Chambat , J. C. Castillo-Rogez

Haumea is the only known trans-Neptunian object with a ring. The ring is in a position that causes a 3:1 spin-orbit resonance with the rotational period of Haumea, which has a triaxial shape. The non-axisymmetric gravitational field around…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Iori Sumida , Yuya Ishizawa , Natsuki Hosono , Takanori Sasaki

Haumea is one of the most interesting and intriguing transneptunian objects (TNOs). It is a large, bright, fast rotator, and its spectrum indicates nearly pure water ice on the surface. It has at least two satellites and a dynamically…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Audrey Thirouin , Scott S. Sheppard , Keith S. Noll , Nicholas A. Moskovitz , Jose-Luis Ortiz , Alain Doressoundiram

Recently, the first collisional family was identified in the trans-Neptunian belt. The family consists of Haumea and at least ten other ~100km-sized trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) located in the region a = 42 - 44.5 AU. In this work, we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Patryk Sofia Lykawka , Jonathan Horner , Tadashi Mukai , Akiko M. Nakamura

Hi'iaka is the larger outer satellite of the dwarf planet Haumea. Using relative photometry from the Hubble Space Telescope and Magellan and a phase dispersion minimization analysis, we have identified the rotation period of Hi'iaka to be…

While collisional families are common in the asteroid belt, only one is known in the Kuiper belt, linked to the dwarf planet Haumea. The characterization of Haumea's family helps to constrain its origin and, more generally, the collisional…

The Haumea family is currently the only identified collisional family in the Kuiper belt. We numerically simulate the long-term dynamical evolution of the family to estimate a lower limit of the family's age and to assess how the population…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Kathryn Volk , Renu Malhotra

We present several lines of evidence based on different kinds of observations to conclude that rotational fission has likely occurred for a fraction of the known Trans-Neptunian Objects (TNOs). It is also likely that a number of binary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. L. Ortiz , A. Thirouin , A. Campo Bagatin , R. Duffard , J. Licandro , D. C. Richardson , P. Santos-Sanz , N. Morales , P. G. Benavidez
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