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相关论文: Signatures of Ultralight Bosons in Compact Binary …

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Ultralight bosons can be abundantly produced through superradiance process by a spinning black hole and form a bound state with hydrogen-like spectrum. We show that such a "gravitational atom" typically possesses anomalously large mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Boye Su , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu , Xingyu Zhang

Ultralight scalars can extract rotational energy from astrophysical black holes through superradiant instabilities, forming macroscopic boson clouds. This process is most efficient when the Compton wavelength of the boson is comparable to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-17 Emanuele Berti , Richard Brito , Caio F. B. Macedo , Guilherme Raposo , Joao Luis Rosa

Ultralight bosons are compelling dark-matter candidates. Both scalar and vector bosons can be produced through black hole superradiance, forming a boson cloud surrounding a rotating black hole. Self-interaction of bosons, together with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Hang Yang , Daiqin Su

Ultralight boson is one of the potential candidates for dark matter. If exists, it can be generated by a rapidly rotating black hole via superradiance, extracting the energy and angular momentum of the black hole and forming a boson cloud.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Yao Guo , Wenjie Zhong , Yiqiu Ma , Daiqin Su

Several models of physics beyond the Standard Model predict the existence of new ultralight bosons. This thesis investigates a way to discover such particles through observations of gravitational waves from binary black holes. This is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Giovanni Maria Tomaselli

Superradiant clouds may develop around a rotating black hole, if there is a bosonic field with Compton wavelength comparable to the size of the black hole. In this paper, we investigate the effects of the cloud on the orbits of nearby…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Jun Zhang , Huan Yang

Gravitational waves (GWs) are an exciting new probe of physics beyond the standard models of gravity and particle physics. One interesting possibility is provided by the so-called "gravitational atom," wherein a superradiant instability…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-06 Daniel Baumann , Gianfranco Bertone , John Stout , Giovanni Maria Tomaselli

We study the gravitational-wave (GW) signatures of clouds of ultralight bosons around black holes (BHs) in binary inspirals. These clouds, which are formed via superradiance instabilities for rapidly rotating BHs, produce distinct effects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Daniel Baumann , Horng Sheng Chia , Rafael A. Porto

Gravitational wave observation has the potential of probing ultralight bosonic fields such as axion. Axion forms a cloud around a rotating black hole (BH) by superradiant instability and should affect the gravitational waveform from binary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Takuya Takahashi , Takahiro Tanaka

We show that the existence of clouds of ultralight particles surrounding black holes during their cosmological history as members of a binary system can leave a measurable imprint on the distribution of masses and orbital eccentricities…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Mateja Bošković , Matthias Koschnitzke , Rafael A. Porto

One class of competitive candidates for dark matter is ultralight bosons. If they exist, these bosons may form long-lived bosonic clouds surrounding rotating black holes via superradiant instabilities, acting as sources of gravity and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-08 Adrian Ka-Wai Chung , Joseph Gais , Mark H. Y. Cheung , Tjonnie G. F. Li

Ultralight bosons can form clouds around rotating black holes if their Compton wavelength is comparable to the black hole size. The boson cloud spins down the black hole through a process called superradiance, lowering the black hole spin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Ken K. Y. Ng , Otto A. Hannuksela , Salvatore Vitale , Tjonnie G. F. Li

Due to superradiant instabilities, clouds of ultralight bosons can spontaneously grow around rotating black holes, creating so-called "gravitational atoms". In this work, we study their dynamical effects on binary systems. We first focus on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Giovanni Maria Tomaselli , Thomas F. M. Spieksma , Gianfranco Bertone

Ultralight bosons, predicted in scenarios beyond the Standard Model and viable dark matter (DM) candidates, can form superradiant clouds around spinning black holes influencing their dynamics. Using century-long monitored OJ287 supermassive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Qianhang Ding , Minxi He , Volodymyr Takhistov , Hui-Yu Zhu

Superradiant clouds of ultralight bosons can leave an imprint on the gravitational waveform of black hole binaries through "ionization" and "resonances." We study the sequence of resonances as the binary evolves, and show that there are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Giovanni Maria Tomaselli , Thomas F. M. Spieksma , Gianfranco Bertone

Ultralight bosons can be excited around spinning black holes via black hole superradiance. These boson clouds may play an important role in the orbital evolution of binary black holes. In this work, we investigate the formation and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Ao Guo , Qi-Yan Zhang , Huan Yang , Jun Zhang

Rotating black holes can generate boson clouds via superradiance when the boson's Compton wavelength is comparable to the black hole's size. In binary systems, these clouds can produce distinctive observational imprints. Recent studies…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Ximeng Li , Jing Ren , Xi-Li Zhang

Spinning black holes could produce ultralight particles via the superradiance instability. These particles form a dense cloud around the host black hole, introducing new opportunities for the detection of ultralight new physics. When the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Hyungjin Kim , Alessandro Lenoci

Oscillating clouds of ultralight bosons can grow around spinning black holes through superradiance, extracting energy and angular momentum, and eventually dissipating through gravitational radiation. Gravitational wave detectors like LIGO,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Taillte May , William E. East , Nils Siemonsen

Ultralight scalar fields such as axions can form clouds around rotating black holes (BHs) by the superradiant instability. It is important to consider the evolution of clouds associated with BH binaries for the detectability of the presence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Takuya Takahashi , Hidetoshi Omiya , Takahiro Tanaka
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