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We consider the problem of sparse matrix multiplication by the column row method in a distributed setting where the matrix product is not necessarily sparse. We present a surprisingly simple method for "consistent" parallel processing of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-11-20 Andrea Campagna , Konstantin Kutzkov , Rasmus Pagh

Sparse Matrix-Matrix Multiplication (SpMM) is a fundamental computation in graph analytics, scientific simulation, and sparse deep learning workloads. However, the extreme irregularity of real-world sparse matrices prevents existing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Aiying Li , Jingwei Sun , Han Li , Wence Ji , Guangzhong Sun

Sparse matrices, more specifically SpGEMM kernels, are commonly found in a wide range of applications, spanning graph-based path-finding to machine learning algorithms (e.g., neural networks). A particular challenge in implementing SpGEMM…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Kaustubh Shivdikar

Sparse tensor computing is a core computational part of numerous applications in areas such as data science, graph processing, and scientific computing. Sparse tensors offer the potential of skipping unnecessary computations caused by zero…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Midia Reshadi , David Gregg

We propose a novel approach to iterated sparse matrix dense matrix multiplication, a fundamental computational kernel in scientific computing and graph neural network training. In cases where matrix sizes exceed the memory of a single…

Sparse matrix-dense matrix multiplication (SpMM) is a critical kernel in scientific computing, graph analytics, and machine learning, whose performance is often constrained by memory bandwidth. In this work, we investigate the applicability…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Matthew Qian , Yahia Ramadan , Suhita Anubha , Ariful Azad

This paper presents a low-overhead optimizer for the ubiquitous sparse matrix-vector multiplication (SpMV) kernel. Architectural diversity among different processors together with structural diversity among different sparse matrices lead to…

性能 · 计算机科学 2017-11-16 Athena Elafrou , Georgios Goumas , Nektarios Koziris

In recent years, novel AI accelerators have emerged as promising alternatives to GPU for AI model training and inference tasks. One such accelerator, the Cerebras CS-3, achieves strong performance on large model training as well as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Milan Shah , Sheng Di , Michela Becchi

Sparse Matrix-Vector Multiplication (SpMV) is a fundamental operation in the inference of sparse Large Language Models (LLMs). Because existing SpMV methods perform poorly under the low and unstructured sparsity (30-90%) commonly observed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Vladimír Macko , Vladimír Boža

In recent years, Transformer-based language models have become the standard approach for natural language processing tasks. However, stringent throughput and latency requirements in industrial applications are limiting their adoption. To…

Sparse Matricized Tensor Times Khatri-Rao Product (spMTTKRP) is the most time-consuming compute kernel in sparse tensor decomposition. In this paper, we introduce a novel algorithm to minimize the execution time of spMTTKRP across all modes…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Sasindu Wijeratne , Rajgopal Kannan , Viktor Prasanna

Sparse matrix operations involve a large number of zero operands which makes most of the operations redundant. The amount of redundancy magnifies when a matrix operation repeatedly executes on sparse data. Optimizing matrix operations for…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Barnali Basak , Uday P. Khedker , Supratim Biswas

We propose and analyze a novel framework for learning sparse representations, based on two statistical techniques: kernel smoothing and marginal regression. The proposed approach provides a flexible framework for incorporating feature…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-10-04 Krishnakumar Balasubramanian , Kai Yu , Guy Lebanon

In this paper, we propose an optimization selection methodology for the ubiquitous sparse matrix-vector multiplication (SpMV) kernel. We propose two models that attempt to identify the major performance bottleneck of the kernel for every…

性能 · 计算机科学 2016-01-12 Athena Elafrou , Georgios Goumas , Nectarios Koziris

Artificial intelligence workloads, especially transformer models, exhibit emergent sparsity in which computations perform selective sparse access to dense data. The workloads are inefficient on hardware designed for dense computations and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Brian Wheatman , Meghana Madhyastha , Randal Burns

The computational demands of modern Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are immense and constantly growing. While training costs usually capture public attention, inference demands are also contributing in significant computational, energy and…

Sparse matrix multiplication is traditionally performed in memory and scales to large matrices using the distributed memory of multiple nodes. In contrast, we scale sparse matrix multiplication beyond memory capacity by implementing sparse…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Da Zheng , Disa Mhembere , Vince Lyzinski , Joshua Vogelstein , Carey E. Priebe , Randal Burns

Reducing the memory footprint of neural networks is a crucial prerequisite for deploying them in small and low-cost embedded devices. Network parameters can often be reduced significantly through pruning. We discuss how to best represent…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Elias Trommer , Bernd Waschneck , Akash Kumar

We propose KROM, a kernel-based reduced-order framework for fast solution of nonlinear partial differential equations. KROM formulates PDE solution as a minimum-norm (Gaussian-process) recovery problem in an RKHS, and accelerates the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-03 Aras Bacho , Jonghyeon Lee , Houman Owhadi

Sparse matrix-matrix multiplication (SpGEMM) is a critical operation in numerous fields, including scientific computing, graph analytics, and deep learning. These applications exploit the sparsity of matrices to reduce storage and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Sanjali Yadav , Bahar Asgari
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