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We present the first 3D Monte Carlo photoionisation code to include a fully self-consistent treatment of dust radiative transfer (RT) within the photoionised region. This is the latest development of the recently published pure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Barbara Ercolano , M. J. Barlow , P. J. Storey , X. -W. Liu

In this paper, we deal with the problem of reconstruction from Radon random samples in local shift-invariant signal space. Different from sampling after Radon transform, we consider sampling before Radon transform, where the sample set is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-05 Zhanpeng Deng , Jiao Li , Jun Xian

Reconstructing an image from its Radon transform is a fundamental computed tomography (CT) task arising in applications such as X-ray scans. In many practical scenarios, a full 180-degree scan is not feasible, or there is a desire to reduce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Ilmari Vahteristo , Zhi-Song Liu , Andreas Rupp

The paper is devoted to interrelation between the zeta distribution and the Radon transform on the space of $n \times m$ real matrices. We present a self-contained proof of the Fourier transform formula for this distribution. Our method…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 Boris Rubin

The act of measuring a physical signal or field suggests a generalization of the wavelet transform that turns out to be a windowed version of the Radon transform. A reconstruction formula is derived which inverts this transform. A special…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerald Kaiser , R. F. Streater

The sparse representation classifier (SRC) is shown to work well for image recognition problems that satisfy a subspace assumption. In this paper we propose a new implementation of SRC via screening, establish its equivalence to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Cencheng Shen , Li Chen , Yuexiao Dong , Carey Priebe

We consider the inverse problem of the broken ray transform (sometimes also referred to as the V-line transform). Explicit image reconstruction formulas are derived and tested numerically. The obtained formulas are generalizations of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-07 Lucia Florescu , Vadim A. Markel , John C. Schotland

The paper is concerned with the three-dimensional electromagnetic scattering from a large open rectangular cavity that is embedded in a perfectly electrically conducting infinite ground plane. By introducing a transparent boundary…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-28 Yanli Chen , Xue Jiang , Jun Lai , Peijun Li

Electron tomography is a technique used in both materials science and structural biology to image features well below optical resolution limit. In this work, we present a new algorithm for reconstructing the three-dimensional(3D)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-12 David Ren , Michael Chen , Laura Waller , Colin Ophus

We find a new and simple inversion formula of the Radon transform RT with the only use of the shearlet system and of well-known properties of RT. No intertwining relation of differential operators in Euclidean space and Radon domain is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-05-09 Santiago Córdova , Daniel Vera

We present a new numerical method for the isometric embedding of 2-geometries specified by their 2-metrics in three dimensional Euclidean space. Our approach is to directly solve the fundamental embedding equation supplemented by six…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Wolfgang Tichy , Jonathan R. McDonald , Warner A. Miller

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a widely utilized diagnostic tool in clinical settings, but its application is limited by the relatively long acquisition time. As a result, fast MRI reconstruction has become a significant area of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-09 Lixuan Rao , Xinlin Zhang , Yiman Huang , Tao Tan , Tong Tong

Several applications of spectral methods to problems related to the relativistic astrophysics of compact objects are presented. Based on a proper definition of the analytical properties of regular tensorial functions we have developed a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Bonazzola , J. Frieben , E. Gourgoulhon , J. A. Marck

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images are often contaminated by a multiplicative noise known as speckle. Speckle makes the processing and interpretation of SAR images difficult. We propose a deep learning-based approach called, Image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-27 Puyang Wang , He Zhang , Vishal M. Patel

Three-dimensional target reconstruction from synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery is crucial for interpreting complex scattering information in SAR data. However, the intricate electromagnetic scattering mechanisms inherent to SAR imaging…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Aobo Li , Zhengxin Lei , Jiangtao Wei , Feng Xu

In this paper, the photon stationary transport equation has been extended from $\mathbb{R}^3$ to $\mathbb{C}^3$. A solution of the inverse problem is obtained on a hyper-sphere and a hyper-cylinder as X-ray and Radon transform,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Seyed Majid Saberi Fathi

In this paper, we study the mathematical imaging problem of diffraction tomography (DT), which is an inverse scattering technique used to find material properties of an object by illuminating it with probing waves and recording the…

Computed Tomography (CT) is pivotal in industrial quality control and medical diagnostics. Sparse-view CT, offering reduced ionizing radiation, faces challenges due to its under-sampled nature, leading to ill-posed reconstruction problems.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Jiayang Shi , Junyi Zhu , Daniel M. Pelt , K. Joost Batenburg , Matthew B. Blaschko

In 1917 Johann Radon introduced the Radon transform which is used in 1963 by A. M. Cormack for application in the context of tomographic image reconstruction. He proposed to reconstruct the spatial variation of the material density of the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2008-12-09 Doriano-Boris Pougaza , A. Mohammad-Djafari , Jean-François Bercher

In this paper, we present strip-map mode spaceborne Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging with the focus on Doppler centroid frequency estimation. The non-zero Doppler centroid frequency is the result of non-zero squint angle which if it…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-01 Shahrokh Hamidi