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Annotation of discourse relations is a known difficult task, especially for non-expert annotators. In this paper, we investigate novice annotators' uncertainty on the annotation of discourse relations on spoken conversational data. We find…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 S. Magalí López Cortez , Cassandra L. Jacobs

Disagreement in natural language annotation has mostly been studied from a perspective of biases introduced by the annotators and the annotation frameworks. Here, we propose to analyze another source of bias: task design bias, which has a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Valentina Pyatkin , Frances Yung , Merel C. J. Scholman , Reut Tsarfaty , Ido Dagan , Vera Demberg

The timings of spoken response offsets in human dialogue have been shown to vary based on contextual elements of the dialogue. We propose neural models that simulate the distributions of these response offsets, taking into account the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Matthew Roddy , Naomi Harte

In this work, we propose to use linguistic annotations as a basis for a \textit{Discourse-Aware Semantic Self-Attention} encoder that we employ for reading comprehension on long narrative texts. We extract relations between discourse units,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Todor Mihaylov , Anette Frank

Interpreting implicit discourse relations involves complex reasoning, requiring the integration of semantic cues with background knowledge, as overt connectives like because or then are absent. These relations often allow multiple…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Frances Yung , Vera Demberg

Discourse analysis is an important task because it models intrinsic semantic structures between sentences in a document. Discourse markers are natural representations of discourse in our daily language. One challenge is that the markers as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Dongyu Ru , Lin Qiu , Xipeng Qiu , Yue Zhang , Zheng Zhang

Existing discourse formalisms use different taxonomies of discourse relations, which require expert knowledge to understand, posing a challenge for annotation and automatic classification. We show that discourse relations can be effectively…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Yingxue Fu

We investigate the task of modeling open-domain, multi-turn, unstructured, multi-participant, conversational dialogue. We specifically study the effect of incorporating different elements of the conversation. Unlike previous efforts, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-02 Rami Al-Rfou , Marc Pickett , Javier Snaider , Yun-hsuan Sung , Brian Strope , Ray Kurzweil

In ad-hoc retrieval, evaluation relies heavily on user actions, including implicit feedback. In a conversational setting such signals are usually unavailable due to the nature of the interactions, and, instead, the evaluation often relies…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Clemencia Siro , Mohammad Aliannejadi , Maarten de Rijke

Discourse information is difficult to represent and annotate. Among the major frameworks for annotating discourse information, RST, PDTB and SDRT are widely discussed and used, each having its own theoretical foundation and focus. Corpora…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Yingxue Fu

Temporal relations between events and time expressions in a document are often modeled in an unstructured manner where relations between individual pairs of time expressions and events are considered in isolation. This often results in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Yuchen Zhang , Nianwen Xue

Discourse relations describe how two propositions relate to one another, and identifying them automatically is an integral part of natural language understanding. However, annotating discourse relations typically requires expert annotators.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Valentina Pyatkin , Ayal Klein , Reut Tsarfaty , Ido Dagan

Discourse relations are typically modeled as a discrete class that characterizes the relation between segments of text (e.g. causal explanations, expansions). However, such predefined discrete classes limits the universe of potential…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Youngseo Son , Vasudha Varadarajan , H Andrew Schwartz

Despite the rapid progress of open-domain generation-based conversational agents, most deployed systems treat dialogue contexts as single-turns, while systems dealing with multi-turn contexts are less studied. There is a lack of a reliable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Yujie Xing , Jon Atle Gulla

For many low-resource or endangered languages, spoken language resources are more likely to be annotated with translations than with transcriptions. Recent work exploits such annotations to produce speech-to-translation alignments, without…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-02-16 Antonios Anastasopoulos , David Chiang

Conversational recommender systems (CRSs) provide users with an interactive means to express preferences and receive real-time personalized recommendations. The success of these systems is heavily influenced by the preference elicitation…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Ivica Kostric , Krisztian Balog , Ujwal Gadiraju

Discourse-annotated corpora are an important resource for the community, but they are often annotated according to different frameworks. This makes comparison of the annotations difficult, thereby also preventing researchers from searching…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Vera Demberg , Fatemeh Torabi Asr , Merel Scholman

The enormous increase of popularity and use of the WWW has led in the recent years to important changes in the ways people communicate. An interesting example of this fact is provided by the now very popular social annotation systems,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2009-07-02 Ciro Cattuto , Alain Barrat , Andrea Baldassarri , G. Schehr , Vittorio Loreto

Summarizing conversations via neural approaches has been gaining research traction lately, yet it is still challenging to obtain practical solutions. Examples of such challenges include unstructured information exchange in dialogues,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Zhengyuan Liu , Ke Shi , Nancy F. Chen

In the last decade, crowdsourcing has become a popular method for conducting quantitative empirical studies in human-machine interaction. The remote work on a given task in crowdworking settings suits the character of typical…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Annalena Aicher , Stefan Hillmann , Isabel Feustel , Thilo Michael , Sebastian Möller , Wolfgang Minker
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