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One of the noise sources that currently limits gravitational wave (GW) detectors comes from the quantum nature of the light causing uncertain amplitude and phase. Phase uncertainty limits the precision of an interferometric measurement.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Nancy Aggarwal

Extraneous thermal motion can limit displacement sensitivity and radiation pressure effects, such as optical cooling, in a cavity-optomechanical system. Here we present an active noise suppression scheme and its experimental implementation.…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yi Zhao , Dalziel J. Wilson , Kang-Kuen Ni , H. Jeff Kimble

Thermal noise of optical cavities limits the accuracy of many experiments on precision laser spectroscopy and interferometry. The study of the physical properties of this noise opens opportunities for the creation of more stable cavities,…

光学 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Nikita Zhadnov , Nikolay Kolachevsky

Noise usually has an unwelcome influence on system performance. For instance, noise inevitably affects the low-frequency mechanical freedom in optomechanical experiments. However, we investigate here the beneficial effects of thermal noise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Danying Yu , Min Xie , Yanbei Cheng , Bixuan Fan

We study the effect of cavity damping asymmetries on backaction in a "membrane-in-the-middle" optomechanical system, where a mechanical mode modulates the coupling between two photonic modes. We show that in the adiabatic limit, this system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Yariv Yanay , Jack C. Sankey , Aashish A. Clerk

Cavity opto-mechanics enabled radiation-pressure coupling between optical and mechanical modes of a micro-mechanical resonator gives rise to dynamical backaction, enabling amplification and cooling of mechanical motion. Due to a combination…

光学 · 物理学 2012-03-19 Siddharth Tallur , Sunil A. Bhave

Soft-clamped silicon nitride membrane resonators reach coherence times tau in excess of 100 ms at milliKelvin bath temperatures. However, harnessing strong optomechanical coupling in dry dilution refrigerators remains challenging due to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Eric Planz , Xiang Xi , Thibault Capelle , Eric C. Langman , Albert Schliesser

Optomechanical generation of entangled optical beams is usually hindered by thermal noise. We present a theoretical study of low frequency entanglement generation between two optical harmonics emitted from a cavity optomechanical system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Alexandr V. Karpenko , Andrey B. Matsko , Sergey P. Vyatchanin

In this work, we develop an optomechanical formalism for macroscopic quantum states in exciton-polariton systems with strong exciton-phonon interactions. We show that polariton optomechanical interactions induce dynamical backaction,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Vladislav Yu. Shishkov , Evgeny S. Andrianov , Anton V. Zasedatelev

We directly measure the quantized collective motion of a gas of thousands of ultracold atoms, coupled to light in a high-finesse optical cavity. We detect strong asymmetries, as high as 3:1, in the intensity of light scattered into low- and…

Engineering quantum resources that survive against environmental temperature is of great interest for modern quantum technologies. However, it is a tricky task to synthetize such quantum states. Here, we propose a scheme to generate highly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 P. Djorwé , J. -X. Peng , S. Adbel-Khalek , A. -H. Abdel-Aty

Free-standing silicon nitride (SiN) mechanical resonators are of central interests in applications such as temperature and mass sensing, and for fundamental optomechanical reasearch. Understanding thermal coupling between a membrane…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Chang Zhang , Mathieu Giroux , Thea Abdul Nour , Raphael St-Gelais

We present a joint theoretical and experimental characterization of thermo-refractive noise in high quality factor ($Q$), small mode volume ($V$) optical microcavities. Analogous to well-studied stability limits imposed by Brownian motion…

光学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Christopher Panuski , Dirk Englund , Ryan Hamerly

Quantum noise or decoherence is a major factor impacting the performance of quantum technologies. On the qubit, an important quantum noise, often relevant in practice, is the thermal noise or generalized amplitude damping noise, describing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Francois Chapeau-Blondeau

Recent experimental progress in table-top experiments or gravitational-wave interferometers has enlightened the unique displacement sensitivity offered by optical interferometry. As the mirrors move in response to radiation pressure, higher…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Arcizet , P. -F. Cohadon , T. Briant , M. Pinard , A. Heidmann

Preparing a massive mechanical resonator in a state with quantum limited motional energy provides a promising platform for studying fundamental physics with macroscopic systems and allows to realize a variety of applications, including…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Jingkun Guo , Jin Chang , Xiong Yao , Simon Gröblacher

Thermal fluctuations of different origin in the substrate and in the coating of optical mirrors produce phase noise in the reflected wave. This noise determines the ultimate stabilization capability of high-Q cavities used as a reference…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael L. Gorodetsky

We explore the prospects and benefits of combining the techniques of cavity optomechanics with efforts to image spins using magnetic resonance force microscopy (MRFM). In particular, we focus on a common mechanical resonator used in cavity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Ran Fischer , Dylan P. McNally , Chris Reetz , Gabriel G. T. Assumpcao , Thomas R. Knief , Yiheng Lin , Cindy A. Regal

The back-action damping of mechanical motion by electromagnetic radiation is typically overwhelmed by internal loss channels unless demanding experimental ingredients such as superconducting resonators, high-quality optical cavities, or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Denise Puglia , Rachel Odessey , Peter S. Burns , Niklas Luhmann , Silvan Schmid , Andrew P. Higginbotham

In cavity optomechanics, light is used to control mechanical motion. A central goal of the field is achieving single-photon strong coupling, which would enable the creation of quantum superposition states of motion. Reaching this limit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-19 Mingyun Yuan , Vibhor Singh , Yaroslav M. Blanter , Gary A. Steele