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Downsampling and path planning are essential in robotics and autonomous systems, as they enhance computational efficiency and enable effective navigation in complex environments. However, current downsampling methods often fail to preserve…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Yihui Mao , Shuo Liu

This work investigates the capabilities of current vision-language models (VLMs) in visual understanding and attribute measurement of primitive shapes using a benchmark focused on controlled 2D shape configurations with variations in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Ankit Yadav , Lingqiao Liu , Yuankai Qi

Semantic 3D mapping can be used for many applications such as robot navigation and virtual interaction. In recent years, there has been great progress in semantic segmentation and geometric 3D mapping. However, it is still challenging to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Shichao Yang , Yulan Huang , Sebastian Scherer

Visual robot navigation within large-scale, semi-structured environments deals with various challenges such as computation intensive path planning algorithms or insufficient knowledge about traversable spaces. Moreover, many…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-12 Fabian Blöchliger , Marius Fehr , Marcin Dymczyk , Thomas Schneider , Roland Siegwart

Precise localization is of great importance for autonomous parking task since it provides service for the downstream planning and control modules, which significantly affects the system performance. For parking scenarios, dynamic lighting,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Xuefeng Jiang , Fangyuan Wang , Rongzhang Zheng , Han Liu , Yixiong Huo , Jinzhang Peng , Lu Tian , Emad Barsoum

The task of occupancy forecasting (OCF) involves utilizing past and present perception data to predict future occupancy states of autonomous vehicle surrounding environments, which is critical for downstream tasks such as obstacle avoidance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Jingyi Xu , Xieyuanli Chen , Junyi Ma , Jiawei Huang , Jintao Xu , Yue Wang , Ling Pei

Multi-robot autonomous exploration in an unknown environment is an important application in robotics.Traditional exploration methods only use information around frontier points or viewpoints, ignoring spatial information of unknown areas.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Di Meng , Tianhao Zhao , Chaoyu Xue , Jun Wu , Qiuguo Zhu

Exploration and collision-free navigation through an unknown environment is a fundamental task for autonomous robots. In this paper, a novel exploration strategy for Micro Aerial Vehicles (MAVs) is presented. The goal of the exploration…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Anna Dai , Sotiris Papatheodorou , Nils Funk , Dimos Tzoumanikas , Stefan Leutenegger

Remarkable progress has been made in recent years in the fields of vision, language, and robotics. We now have vision models capable of recognizing objects based on language queries, navigation systems that can effectively control mobile…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Peiqi Liu , Yaswanth Orru , Jay Vakil , Chris Paxton , Nur Muhammad Mahi Shafiullah , Lerrel Pinto

Occupancy prediction has garnered increasing attention in recent years for its comprehensive fine-grained environmental representation and strong generalization to open-set objects. However, cumbersome voxel features and 3D convolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Jinqing Zhang , Yanan Zhang , Qingjie Liu , Yunhong Wang

The field of autonomous driving is experiencing a surge of interest in world models, which aim to predict potential future scenarios based on historical observations. In this paper, we introduce DFIT-OccWorld, an efficient 3D occupancy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Haiming Zhang , Ying Xue , Xu Yan , Jiacheng Zhang , Weichao Qiu , Dongfeng Bai , Bingbing Liu , Shuguang Cui , Zhen Li

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) swarm systems necessitate efficient collaborative perception mechanisms for diverse operational scenarios. Current Bird's Eye View (BEV)-based approaches exhibit two main limitations: bounding-box…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Zefu Lin , Wenbo Chen , Xiaojuan Jin , Yuran Yang , Lue Fan , Yixin Zhang , Yufeng Zhang , Zhaoxiang Zhang

In this paper, we propose an optimization based SLAM approach to simultaneously optimize the robot trajectory and the occupancy map using 2D laser scans (and odometry) information. The key novelty is that the robot poses and the occupancy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Liang Zhao , Yingyu Wang , Shoudong Huang

Reliable pose estimation in previously unseen environments is a fundamental capability of autonomous systems. Existing LiDAR odometry methods typically employ point-, surfel-, or NDT-based map representations, which are distinct from the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Johannes Scherer , Sebastian Hirt , Henri Meeß

Globally consistent dense maps are a key requirement for long-term robot navigation in complex environments. While previous works have addressed the challenges of dense mapping and global consistency, most require more computational…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Victor Reijgwart , Alexander Millane , Helen Oleynikova , Roland Siegwart , Cesar Cadena , Juan Nieto

3D occupancy prediction plays a pivotal role in the realm of autonomous driving, as it provides a comprehensive understanding of the driving environment. Most existing methods construct dense scene representations for occupancy prediction,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Zichen Yu , Quanli Liu , Wei Wang , Liyong Zhang , Xiaoguang Zhao

Detection of moving objects is an essential capability in dealing with dynamic environments. Most moving object detection algorithms have been designed for color images without depth. For robotic navigation where real-time RGB-D data is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Haram Kim , Pyojin Kim , H. Jin Kim

In this paper, we present an integrated solution to memory-efficient environment modeling by an autonomous mobile robot equipped with a laser range-finder. Majority of nowadays approaches to autonomous environment modeling, called…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Miroslav Kulich , Viktor Kozák , Libor Přeučil

Searching for objects in cluttered environments requires selecting efficient viewpoints and manipulation actions to remove occlusions and reduce uncertainty in object locations, shapes, and categories. In this work, we address the problem…

Multi-sensor fusion significantly enhances the accuracy and robustness of 3D semantic occupancy prediction, which is crucial for autonomous driving and robotics. However, most existing approaches depend on high-resolution images and complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Zhen Yang , Yanpeng Dong , Jiayu Wang , Heng Wang , Lichao Ma , Zijian Cui , Qi Liu , Haoran Pei , Kexin Zhang , Chao Zhang