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A burgeoning paradigm in algorithm design is the field of algorithms with predictions, in which algorithms can take advantage of a possibly-imperfect prediction of some aspect of the problem. While much work has focused on using predictions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Mikhail Khodak , Maria-Florina Balcan , Ameet Talwalkar , Sergei Vassilvitskii

We present a simple linear regression based approach for learning the weights and biases of a neural network, as an alternative to standard gradient based backpropagation. The present work is exploratory in nature, and we restrict the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-17 Harshad Khadilkar

Inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) attempts to infer human rewards or preferences from observed behavior. Since human planning systematically deviates from rationality, several approaches have been tried to account for specific human…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-01-14 Stuart Armstrong , Sören Mindermann

In the Fourth Industrial Revolution, wherein artificial intelligence and the automation of machines occupy a central role, the deployment of robots is indispensable. However, the manufacturing process using robots, especially in…

As a paradigm for sequential decision making in unknown environments, reinforcement learning (RL) has received a flurry of attention in recent years. However, the explosion of model complexity in emerging applications and the presence of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-22 Yuejie Chi , Yuxin Chen , Yuting Wei

AI models are often evaluated based on their ability to predict the outcome of interest. However, in many AI for social impact applications, the presence of an intervention that affects the outcome can bias the evaluation. Randomized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Winston Chen , Michael W. Sjoding , Jenna Wiens

As a means to balance the growth of the AI industry with the need for privacy protection, machine unlearning plays a crucial role in realizing the ``right to be forgotten'' in artificial intelligence. This technique enables AI systems to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Eun-Ju Park , Youjin Shin , Simon S. Woo

Meta-learning involves training models on a variety of training tasks in a way that enables them to generalize well on new, unseen test tasks. In this work, we consider meta-learning within the framework of high-dimensional multivariate…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-01 Yanhao Jin , Krishnakumar Balasubramanian , Debashis Paul

In this paper we consider learning in passive setting but with a slight modification. We assume that the target expected loss, also referred to as target risk, is provided in advance for learner as prior knowledge. Unlike most studies in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-05-21 Mehrdad Mahdavi , Rong Jin

Despite the success of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in many academic benchmarks for computer vision tasks, their application in the real-world is still facing fundamental challenges. One of these open problems is the inherent lack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Julia Grabinski , Paul Gavrikov , Janis Keuper , Margret Keuper

The application of machine learning based decision making systems in safety critical areas requires reliable high certainty predictions. Reject options are a common way of ensuring a sufficiently high certainty of predictions made by the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 André Artelt , Roel Visser , Barbara Hammer

Deep Reinforcement Learning has enabled the learning of policies for complex tasks in partially observable environments, without explicitly learning the underlying model of the tasks. While such model-free methods achieve considerable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Tanmay Shankar , Santosha K. Dwivedy , Prithwijit Guha

We present a robust framework to perform linear regression with missing entries in the features. By considering an elliptical data distribution, and specifically a multivariate normal model, we are able to conditionally formulate a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Alireza Aghasi , MohammadJavad Feizollahi , Saeed Ghadimi

We introduce the notion of a reproducible algorithm in the context of learning. A reproducible learning algorithm is resilient to variations in its samples -- with high probability, it returns the exact same output when run on two samples…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Russell Impagliazzo , Rex Lei , Toniann Pitassi , Jessica Sorrell

One typical assumption in inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) is that human experts act to optimize the expected utility of a stochastic cost with a fixed distribution. This assumption deviates from actual human behaviors under ambiguity.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Rui Chen , Wenshuo Wang , Zirui Zhao , Ding Zhao

We consider the problem of strategic classification, where a learner must build a model to classify agents based on features that have been strategically modified. Previous work in this area has concentrated on the case when the learner is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Jack Geary , Henry Gouk

Selective classification allows models to abstain from making predictions (e.g., say "I don't know") when in doubt in order to obtain better effective accuracy. While typical selective models can be effective at producing more accurate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Adam Fisch , Tommi Jaakkola , Regina Barzilay

This work addresses two classification problems that fall under the heading of domain adaptation, wherein the distributions of training and testing examples differ. The first problem studied is that of class proportion estimation, which is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-02-25 Tyler Sanderson , Clayton Scott

In financial credit scoring, loan applications may be approved or rejected. We can only observe default/non-default labels for approved samples but have no observations for rejected samples, which leads to missing-not-at-random selection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Qiang Liu , Yingtao Luo , Shu Wu , Zhen Zhang , Xiangnan Yue , Hong Jin , Liang Wang

We study a class of constrained reinforcement learning (RL) problems in which multiple constraint specifications are not identified before training. It is challenging to identify appropriate constraint specifications due to the undefined…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-02 Dongsheng Ding , Zhengyan Huan , Alejandro Ribeiro
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