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Simple Password Exponential Key Exchange (SPEKE) is a well-known Password Authenticated Key Exchange (PAKE) protocol that has been used in Blackberry phones for secure messaging and Entrust's TruePass end-to-end web products. It has also…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Feng Hao , Roberto Metere , Siamak F. Shahandashti , Changyu Dong

The rapid growth of remote healthcare delivery has introduced significant security and privacy risks to protected health information (PHI). Analysis of a comprehensive healthcare security breach dataset covering 2009-2023 reveals their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Suvineetha Herath , Haywood Gelman , John Hastings , Yong Wang

Data privacy and authentication are two main security requirements for remote access and cloud services. While QKD has been explored to address data privacy concerns, oftentimes its use is separate from the client authentication protocol…

A meaningful understanding of clinical protocols and patient pathways helps improve healthcare outcomes. Electronic health records (EHR) reflect real-world treatment behaviours that are used to enhance healthcare management but present…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Adrian Caruana , Madhushi Bandara , Daniel Catchpoole , Paul J Kennedy

Organizations are increasingly sharing large volumes of sensitive Personally Identifiable Information (PII), like health records, with each other to better manage their services. Protecting PII data has become increasingly important in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Dae-young Kim , Karuna Pande Joshi

The rapid development in Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) boosts the opportunity for real-time health monitoring using various data types such as electroencephalography (EEG) and electrocardiography (ECG). Security issues have…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Guanhong Miao , A. Adam Ding , Samuel S. Wu

Architectures relying on continuous authentication require a secure way to challenge the user's identity without trusting that the Continuous Authentication Subsystem (CAS) has not been compromised, i.e., that the response to the layer…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-05-11 Ethan M. Rudd , Terrance E. Boult

The United States Food and Drug Administration's (FDA's) 510(k) pathway allows manufacturers to gain medical device approval by demonstrating substantial equivalence to a legally marketed device. However, the inherent ambiguity of this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Mohammad Zhalechian , Soroush Saghafian , Omar Robles

To facilitate monitoring and management, modern Implantable Medical Devices (IMDs) are often equipped with wireless capabilities, which raise the risk of malicious access to IMDs. Although schemes are proposed to secure the IMD access, some…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Haotian Chi , Longfei Wu , Xiaojiang Du , Qiang Zeng , Paul Ratazzi

Healthcare data in cloud computing facilitates the treatment of patients efficiently by sharing information about personal health data between the healthcare providers for medical consultation. Furthermore, retaining the confidentiality of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Pankaj Khatiwada , Hari Bhusal , Ayan Chatterjee , Martin W. Gerdess

Over 1,200 AI-enabled medical devices have received marketing authorization from the U.S. FDA, yet identifying devices suited to specific clinical needs remains challenging because the FDA's databases contain only limited metadata and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Arun Kavishwar , William Lotter

Exact diagonalization (ED) is a workhorse technique in computational quantum many-body physics, but published ED results are rarely accompanied by machine-checkable evidence of their numerical correctness. The community typically relies on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Sarang Vehale , Ritu Goel

Vehicular Public Key Infrastructure (VPKI) plays a vital role in ensuring secure and privacy-preserving communication in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). However, current VPKI architectures face significant challenges in terms of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Opeyemi Emmanuel Ajibuwa , Samson Damilola Fabiyi , Gbenga Emmanuel Dada

In recent years, the elliptic curve Qu-Vanstone (ECQV) implicit certificate scheme has found application in security credential management systems (SCMS) and secure vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication to issue pseudonymous…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Abel C. H. Chen

Decentralized identity systems promise user-controlled identifiers and cross-domain verification without a shared identity provider, yet authentication still reduces to possession of keys or credentials once secrets are leaked, reused, or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Zibin Lin , Taotao Wang , Junhao Lai , Shengli Zhang , Qing Yang , Soung Chang Liew

Most of the security services in the connected world of cyber-physical systems necessitate authenticating a large number of nodes privately. In this paper, the private authentication problem is considered which consists of a certificate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Narges Kazempour , Mahtab Mirmohseni , Mohammad Reza Aref

Due to HIPAA and other privacy regulations, it is imperative to maintain patient privacy while conducting research on patient health records. In this paper, we propose AegisBlock, a patient-centric access controlled framework to share…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Calkin Garg , Omar Rios Cruz , Tessa Andersen , Gaby G. Dagher , Donald Winiecki , Min Long

Collective remote attestation (CRA) is a security service that aims to efficiently identify compromised (often low-powered) devices in a (heterogeneous) network. The last few years have seen an extensive growth in CRA protocol proposals,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Sharar Ahmadi , Jay Le-Papin , Liqun Chen , Brijesh Dongol , Sasa Radomirovic , Helen Treharne

This work investigates multiple approaches to Named Entity Recognition (NER) for text in Electronic Health Record (EHR) data. In particular, we look into the application of (i) rule-based, (ii) deep learning and (iii) transfer learning…

Quantum computing threatens the security foundations of consumer electronics (CE). Preparing the diverse CE ecosystem, particularly resource-constrained devices, for the post-quantum era requires quantitative understanding of…