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相关论文: Shapes of the Cosmological Low-Speed Collider

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Speed matters. How the masses and spins of new particles active during inflation can be read off from the statistical properties of primordial density fluctuations is well understood. However, not when the propagation speeds of the new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Sadra Jazayeri , Sébastien Renaux-Petel

We look for oscillating signals in the primordial bispectrum from new physics heavy particles which are visibly large for next generation large scale structures (LSS) survey. We show that in ordinary inflation scenarios where a slow-rolling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Lian-Tao Wang , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

Signatures of heavy particles during inflation are exponentially suppressed by the Boltzmann factor when the masses are far above the Hubble scale. In more realistic scenarios, however, scale-dependent features may change this conventional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Dong-Gang Wang , Bowei Zhang

We apply the Effective Field Theory of Inflation to study the case where the continuous shift symmetry of the Goldstone boson \pi is softly broken to a discrete subgroup. This case includes and generalizes recently proposed String Theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Siavosh R. Behbahani , Anatoly Dymarsky , Mehrdad Mirbabayi , Leonardo Senatore

Primordial non-Gaussianity generated by additional fields during inflation offers a compelling observational target. Heavy fields imprint characteristic oscillatory signals in non-Gaussian correlation functions of the inflaton, a process…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Daniel Green , Jiashu Han , Benjamin Wallisch

If time-translations are spontaneously broken, so are boosts. This symmetry breaking pattern can be non-linearly realized by either just the Goldstone boson of time translations, or by four Goldstone bosons associated with time translations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Luca V. Delacretaz , Toshifumi Noumi , Leonardo Senatore

We study the imprints of massive particles with spin on cosmological correlators. Using the framework of the effective field theory of inflation, we classify the couplings of these particles to the Goldstone boson of broken time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Hayden Lee , Daniel Baumann , Guilherme L. Pimentel

Massive particles produced during the cosmic inflation can imprint in the primordial non-Gaussianities as characteristic oscillating functions of various momentum ratios, known as cosmological collider signals. We initiate a study of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-27 Zhehan Qin , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

Cosmological correlation functions contain valuable information about the primordial Universe, with possible signatures of new massive particles at very high energies. Recent developments, including the cosmological bootstrap, bring new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Guilherme L. Pimentel , Dong-Gang Wang

We study the production of massive gauge bosons during inflation from the axion-type coupling to the inflaton and the corresponding oscillatory features in the primordial non-Gaussianity. In a window in which both the gauge boson mass and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Lian-Tao Wang , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

Light scalar fields typically develop spatially varying backgrounds during inflation. Very often they do not directly affect the density perturbations, but interact with other fields that do leave nontrivial signals in primordial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-07 Qianshu Lu , Matthew Reece , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

Primordial non-Gaussianities from multi-field inflation are a leading target for cosmological observations, because of the possible large correlations generated between long and short distances. These signatures are captured by the local…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Dong-Gang Wang , Guilherme L. Pimentel , Ana Achúcarro

Parity violation in the early universe holds great promise for uncovering new physics. In particular, the primordial scalar four-point correlation function is allowed to develop a parity-violating component when massive spinning particles…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Sadra Jazayeri , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Xi Tong , Denis Werth , Yuhang Zhu

It is generally expected that heavy fields are present during inflation, which can leave their imprint in late-time cosmological observables. The main signature of these fields is a small amount of distinctly shaped non-Gaussianity, which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 P. Daniel Meerburg , Moritz Münchmeyer , Julian B. Muñoz , Xingang Chen

Massive particles leave imprints on primordial non-Gaussianity via couplings to the inflaton, even despite their exponential dilution during inflation: practically, the Universe acts as a Cosmological Collider. We present the first…

Massive fields can imprint unique oscillatory features on primordial correlation functions or inflationary correlators, which is dubbed the cosmological collider signal. In this work, we analytically investigate the effects of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Shuntaro Aoki , Toshifumi Noumi , Fumiya Sano , Masahide Yamaguchi

Signals of heavy particle production during inflation are encoded as non-analytic momentum scaling in primordial non-Gaussianity. These non-analytic signatures can be sourced by Standard Model particles with a modified Higgs scale uplifted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Yi-Peng Wu

Cosmological collider signals of primordial non-Gaussianity arise at tree level when an extra scalar has Hubble mass during inflation. We critically review the formalism finding that a large class of inflationary theories, based on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Shuntaro Aoki , Anish Ghoshal , Alessandro Strumia

Features in the inflationary landscape can inject extra energies to inflation models and produce on-shell particles with masses much larger than the Hubble scale of inflation. This possibility extends the energy reach of the program of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-02 Xingang Chen , Reza Ebadi , Soubhik Kumar

In our quest to understand the generation of cosmological perturbations, we face two serious obstacles: we do not have direct information about the environment experienced by primordial perturbations during inflation, and our observables…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Santiago Agui Salcedo , Thomas Colas , Enrico Pajer
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