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Spectroscopic and eclipsing binary systems offer the best means for determining accurate physical properties of stars, including their masses and radii. The data available for low-mass stars have yielded firm evidence that stellar structure…

Results of a CCD study of the variability of the cataclysmic variable BG CMi obtained at the Korean 1.8m telescope in 2002-2005 are presented. The "multi-comparison star" method had been applied for better accuracy estimates. The linear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. G. Kim , I. L. Andronov , S. S. Park , Y. -B. Jeon

We report preliminary VRI differential photometric and spectroscopic results for KBS 13, a recently discovered non-eclipsing sdB+dM system. Radial velocity measurements indicate an orbital period of 0.2923 +/- 0.0004 days with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-19 B. -Q. For , H. Edelmann , E. M. Green , H. Drechsel , S. Nesslinger , G. Fontaine

We present a hierarchical triple star system (KIC 9140402) where a low mass eclipsing binary orbits a more massive third star. The orbital period of the binary (4.98829 Days) is determined by the eclipse times seen in photometry from NASA's…

More than 20 pre-cataclysmic variable (pre-CV) systems have now been discovered with very short orbital periods ranging from 250 min down to 68 min. A pre-CV consists of a white dwarf or hot subdwarf primary and a low-mass companion star,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 L. Nelson , J. Schwab , M. Ristic , S. Rappaport

Eclipsing binaries remain crucial objects for our understanding of the universe. In particular, those that are components of multiple systems can help us solve the problem of the formation of these systems. Analysis of the radial velocities…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 P. Zasche , J. Jurysek , J. A. Nemravova , R. Uhlar , P. Svoboda , M. Wolf , K. Honkova , M. Masek , M. Prouza , J. Cechura , D. Korcakova , M. Slechta

About 50% of all known hot subdwarf B stars (sdBs) reside in close (short period) binaries, for which common envelope ejection is the most likely formation mechanism. However, Han et al. 2003 predict that the majority of sdBs should form…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. Deca , T. R. Marsh , R. H. Østensen , L. Morales-Rueda , C. M. Copperwheat , R. A. Wade , M. A. Stark , P. F. L. Maxted , G. Nelemans , U. Heber

We present a spectroscopic and photometric analysis of the multiple system and early-type eclipsing binary SZ Cam (O9IV + B0.5V), which consists of an eclipsing SB2 pair of orbital period P=2.7 days in a long orbit (about 55 yrs) around a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 E. Tamajo , U. Munari , A. Siviero , L. Tomasella , S. Dallaporta

Analysis of radial velocities of two narrow absorption components in the Mg II 4481 A line demonstrated that the secondary of the Be star omicron Cas is indeed a close binary system composed of two B7 stars orbiting each other with a period…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Petr Harmanec , Stephenson Yang , Miroslav Slechta , Erika D. Grundstrom , Jose Ribeiro , Adam Harmanec

We present a catalog of 1292 low-mass (M&M) short-period eclipsing binaries observed by the TESS mission. Eclipsing binaries are useful for many aspects of stellar astrophysics, including calibrating stellar models, and catalogs of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Dominic Oddo , Diana Dragomir , Brian P. Powell , Veselin B. Kostov , Te Han

We present UBVRI photometric measurements and spectroscopic observations of the double-lined eclipsing binary V821 Cas. The radial velocities were obtained by means of the cross-correlation technique. Simultaneous analyses of the multi-band…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Cakirli , C. Ibanoglu , S. Bilir , E. Sipahi

New multi-color UBVR light curves of the eclipsing binary KR Cyg were obtained in 2005. Photometric solutions were derived using the Wilson- Devinney method. The result shows that KR Cyg is a near-contact binary system with a large…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Esin Sipahi

We report the discovery of a transiting, Rp = 4.347+/-0.099REarth, circumbinary planet (CBP) orbiting the Kepler K+M Eclipsing Binary (EB) system KIC 12351927 (Kepler-413) every ~66 days on an eccentric orbit with ap = 0.355+/-0.002AU, ep =…

We present observations and analysis of an RS CVn-type double-lined eclipsing binary system, RU Cnc. The system has been observed for over a century. The high-quality long-cadence \emph{Kepler} K2 C5 and C18, newly obtained observations,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Kutay A. Çokluk , Dolunay Koçak , Tuğce İçli , Sinem Karaköse , Selin Üstündağ , Kadri Yakut

We report the empirical detection of a multi-planet quasi-commensurability in the Solar System and identify an anomalous exclusion that may bear on the dynamical history of Uranus. An exhaustive search identifies T* = 420,403 days (approx.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Carlos Baiget Orts

The eclipsing binaries are still important objects for our understanding of the universe. Especially these ones located within the more complex multiple systems can help us solving the problem of their origin and subsequent evolution of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-15 P. Zasche , R. Uhlar , P. Svoboda , J. Jurysek , D. Korcakova , M. Wolf , M. Slechta , L. Kotkova

Context: New eclipse minimum timings of the M4.5/M4.5 binary CM Dra were obtained between the years 2000 and 2007. In combination with published timings going back to 1977, a clear non-linearity in observed-minus-calculated (O-C) times has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. J. Deeg , B. Ocaña , V. P. Kozhevnikov , D. Charbonneau , F. T. O'Donovan , L. R. Doyle

We report the discovery of three low-mass double-lined eclipsing binaries in the pre-main sequence Upper Scorpius association, revealed by $K2$ photometric monitoring of the region over $\sim$ 78 days. The orbital periods of all three…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Trevor J. David , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Ann Marie Cody , John M. Carpenter , Andrew W. Howard

Alpha Crucis is the closest very high multiplicity massive star to the Sun. At its heart is the $4" \leftrightarrow 430 \text{ au}$ binary $\alpha^1$ (A) + $\alpha^2$ (B) Cru, which combined make up the 13th visually brightest star in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Idel Waisberg , Boaz Katz

We report the discovery and confirmation of a transiting circumbinary planet (PH1b) around KIC 4862625, an eclipsing binary in the Kepler field. The planet was discovered by volunteers searching the first six Quarters of publicly available…